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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,522 papers found

Phase estimation of local Hamiltonians on NISQ hardware

Laura Clinton, Johannes Bausch, Joel Klassen +1 more·Oct 26, 2021

In this work we investigate a binned version of quantum phase estimation (QPE) set out by Somma (2019 New J. Phys. 21 123025) and known as the quantum eigenvalue estimation problem (). Specifically, we determine whether the circuit decomposition tech...

Physics

Deterministic and Entanglement-Efficient Preparation of Amplitude-Encoded Quantum Registers

Prithvi Gundlapalli, Junyi Lee·Oct 26, 2021

Quantum computing promises to provide exponential speed-ups to certain classes of problems. In many such algorithms, a classical vector $\mathbf{b}$ is encoded in the amplitudes of a quantum state $\left |b \right>$. However, efficiently preparing $\...

Physics

Quantum description of reality is epistemically incomplete

Anubhav Chaturvedi, Marcin Pawłowski, Debashis Saha·Oct 25, 2021

We ask whether the operational quantum description is complete at the level of preparations: can the empirically accessible properties of a finite preparation set be reproduced exactly by a hidden-variable description, or must every such completion c...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Algorithms and Lower Bounds for Linear Regression with Norm Constraints

Yanlin Chen, R. D. Wolf·Oct 25, 2021

Lasso and Ridge are important minimization problems in machine learning and statistics. They are versions of linear regression with squared loss where the vector $\theta\in\mathbb{R}^d$ of coefficients is constrained in either $\ell_1$-norm (for Lass...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum machine learning beyond kernel methods

S. Jerbi, Lukas J. Fiderer, Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup +3 more·Oct 25, 2021

Machine learning algorithms based on parametrized quantum circuits are prime candidates for near-term applications on noisy quantum computers. In this direction, various types of quantum machine learning models have been introduced and studied extens...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematicsMedicine

A Novel AQC Factoring Algorithm

M. Crawford·Oct 25, 2021

Due to recent technological advances, actual quantum devices are being constructed and used to perform computations. As a result, many classical problems are being restated so as to be solved on quantum computers. Some examples include satisfiability...

Mathematics

Quantum Crosstalk Analysis for Simultaneous Gate Operations on Superconducting Qubits

Peng Zhao, Kehuan Linghu, Zhiyuan Li +5 more·Oct 25, 2021

Maintaining or even improving gate performance with growing numbers of parallel controlled qubits is a vital requirement for fault-tolerant quantum computing. For superconducting quantum processors, though isolated one- or two-qubit gates have been d...

Physics

Fragmented imaginary-time evolution for early-stage quantum signal processors

T. L. Silva, M. M. Taddei, S. Carrazza +1 more·Oct 25, 2021

Simulating quantum imaginary-time evolution (QITE) is a significant promise of quantum computation. However, the known algorithms are either probabilistic (repeat until success) with unpractically small success probabilities or coherent (quantum ampl...

PhysicsMedicine

SWAP test for an arbitrary number of quantum states

Xavier Gitiaux, Ian Morris, M. Emelianenko +1 more·Oct 25, 2021

We develop a recursive algorithm to generalize the quantum SWAP test for an arbitrary number m of quantum states requiring O(m) controlled-swap (CSWAP) gates and O(logm)\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepacka...

Computer SciencePhysics

Efficient Parabolic Optimisation Algorithm for Adaptive VQE Implementations

V. Armaos, Dimitrios A. Badounas, Paraskevas Deligiannis +2 more·Oct 25, 2021

Computational chemistry is one of the most promising applications of quantum computing, mostly thanks to the development of the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm. VQE is being studied extensively and numerous optimisations of VQE’s sub-...

Computer SciencePhysics

Discovering optimal fermion-qubit mappings through algorithmic enumeration

M. Chiew, Sergii Strelchuk·Oct 25, 2021

Simulating fermionic systems on a quantum computer requires a high-performing mapping of fermionic states to qubits. A characteristic of an efficient mapping is its ability to translate local fermionic interactions into local qubit interactions, lead...

PhysicsComputer Science

Mixed-state TQFTs

Modjtaba Shokrian Zini, Zhenghan Wang·Oct 24, 2021

In this short note, we propose a generalization of Atiyah type TQFTs from pure states to mixed states in the sense that the Hilbert space of pure states associated to a space manifold is replaced by a quantum coherent space related to density matrice...

MathematicsPhysics

Quantum Computer Music: Foundations and Initial Experiments

E. Miranda, Suchitra Basak·Oct 24, 2021

Quantum computing is a nascent technology, which is advancing rapidly. There is a long history of research into using computers for music. Nowadays computers are absolutely essential for the music economy. Thus, it is very likely that quantum compute...

Computer ScienceEngineeringPhysics

Variational quantum algorithm for Gaussian discrete solitons and their boson sampling

C. Conti·Oct 24, 2021

In the context of quantum information, highly nonlinear regimes, such as those supporting solitons, are marginally investigated. We miss general methods for quantum solitons, although they can act as entanglement generators or as self-organized quant...

PhysicsComputer Science

Anonymous multi-party quantum computation with a third party

Zhaoxu Ji, Peiru Fan, Atta Ur Rahman +1 more·Oct 23, 2021

We reconsider and modify the second secure multi-party quantum addition protocol proposed in our original work. We show that the protocol is an anonymous multi-party quantum addition protocol rather than a secure multi-party quantum addition protocol...

Quantum Physics

Hidden variable model for quantum computation with magic states on qudits of any dimension

Michael Zurel, C. Okay, R. Raussendorf +1 more·Oct 23, 2021

It was recently shown that a hidden variable model can be constructed for universal quantum computation with magic states on qubits. Here we show that this result can be extended, and a hidden variable model can be defined for quantum computation wit...

Computer SciencePhysics

TELET: A Monotonic Algorithm to Design Large Dimensional Equiangular Tight Frames for Applications in Compressed Sensing

R.Jyothi, P.Babu·Oct 23, 2021

An Equiangular tight frame (ETF) also known as the Welch-bound-equality sequences consists of a sequence of unit norm vectors whose absolute inner product is identical and minimal. Due to this unique property, these frames are preferred in different ...

Engineering

Asymmetric Diamond Emitters for Unidirectional Photon Coupling

Satyajit Murmu, Avijit Kumar, R. Jha·Oct 23, 2021

The demand of single photon coupling to optical systems requires a suitable interface between negatively charged Nitrogen Vacancy (NV-) emitters in diamond to waveguides or optical circuits for applications in quantum network systems and in unidirect...

Physics

Error-Divisible Two-Qubit Gates

David Rodríguez Pérez, P. Varosy, Ziqian Li +3 more·Oct 22, 2021

We introduce a simple, widely applicable formalism for designing"error-divisible"two qubit gates: a quantum gate set where fractional rotations have proportionally reduced error compared to the full entangling gate. In current noisy intermediate-scal...

Physics

The role of cohomology in quantum computation with magic states

R. Raussendorf, C. Okay, Michael Zurel +1 more·Oct 22, 2021

A web of cohomological facts relates quantum error correction, measurement-based quantum computation, symmetry protected topological order and contextuality. Here we extend this web to quantum computation with magic states. In this computational sche...

PhysicsComputer Science
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