Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,204

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15,363 papers in 12 months (-8% vs prior quarter)

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31,204 papers found

Deep Quantum Error Correction

Yoni Choukroun, Lior Wolf·Jan 27, 2023

Quantum error correction codes (QECC) are a key component for realizing the potential of quantum computing. QECC, as its classical counterpart (ECC), enables the reduction of error rates, by distributing quantum logical information across redundant p...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Qompress: Efficient Compilation for Ququarts Exploiting Partial and Mixed Radix Operations for Communication Reduction

Andrew Litteken, L. M. Seifert, Jason Chadwick +3 more·Jan 27, 2023

Quantum computing is in an era of limited resources. Current hardware lacks high fidelity gates, long coherence times, and the number of computational units required to perform meaningful computation. Contemporary quantum devices typically use a bina...

PhysicsComputer Science

Machine-Guided Design of Oxidation-Resistant Superconductors for Quantum Information Applications

Carson Koppel, Brandon Wilfong, Allana G. Iwanicki +3 more·Jan 27, 2023

Decoherence in superconducting qubits has long been attributed to two-level systems arising from the surfaces and interfaces present in real devices. A recent significant step in reducing decoherence was the replacement of superconducting niobium by ...

Physics

Quantum Topology Optimization via Quantum Annealing

Zisheng Ye, Xiaoping Qian, W. Pan·Jan 27, 2023

We present a quantum annealing-based solution method for topology optimization (TO). In particular, we consider TO in a more general setting, i.e., applied to structures of continuum domains where designs are represented as distributed functions, ref...

MathematicsComputer Science

QUICK 3$^3$ ‐ Design of a Satellite‐Based Quantum Light Source for Quantum Communication and Extended Physical Theory Tests in Space

Najmeh Ahmadi, S. Schwertfeger, Philipp Werner +19 more·Jan 26, 2023

Modern quantum technologies have matured such that they can now be used in space applications, e.g., long‐distance quantum communication. Here, the design of a compact true single photon source is presented that can enhance the secure data rates in s...

Physics

Digitized-counterdiabatic quantum factorization

N. N. Hegade, E. Solano·Jan 26, 2023

We factorize a 48-bit integer using 10 trapped-ion qubits on a Quantinuum’s quantum computer. This result outperforms the recent achievement by B. Yan et al., arXiv:2212.12372 (2022), increasing the success probability by a factor of 6 with a non-hyb...

Physics

Secure Synchronization of Artificial Neural Networks Used to Correct Errors in Quantum Cryptography

Marcin Niemiec, Tymoteusz Widlarz, Miralem Mehic·Jan 26, 2023

Quantum cryptography can provide a very high level of data security. However, a big challenge of this technique is errors in quantum channels. Therefore, error correction methods must be applied in real implementations. An example is error correction...

Computer Science

Partial and complete qubit estimation using a single observable: optimization and quantum simulation

C. Florez, J. Mart'inez-Cifuentes, K. Fonseca-Romero·Jan 26, 2023

. Quantum state estimation is an important task of many quantum information protocols. We consider two families of unitary evolution operators, one with a one-parameter and the other with a two-parameter, which enable the estimation of a single spin ...

Physics

Classical Algorithm for the Mean Value problem over Short-Time Hamiltonian Evolutions

Reyhaneh Aghaei Saem, A. Moosavian·Jan 26, 2023

Simulating physical systems has been an important application of classical and quantum computers. In this article we present an efficient classical algorithm for simulating time-dependent quantum mechanical Hamiltonians over constant periods of time. ...

Physics

Fermionic quantum approximate optimization algorithm

T. Yoshioka, Keitaro Sasada, Yuichiro Nakano +1 more·Jan 25, 2023

Quantum computers are expected to accelerate solving combinatorial optimization problems, including algorithms such as Grover adaptive search and quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA). However, many combinatorial optimization problems inv...

Physics

Randomized Benchmarking Using Nondestructive Readout in a Two-Dimensional Atom Array.

B. Nikolov, E. Diamond-Hitchcock, J. Bass +2 more·Jan 25, 2023

Neutral atoms are a promising platform for scalable quantum computing, however, prior demonstration of high fidelity gates or low-loss readout methods have employed restricted numbers of qubits. Using randomized benchmarking of microwave-driven singl...

MedicinePhysics

A Majority Logic Synthesis Framework For Single Flux Quantum Circuits

Junyao Zhang, P. Bogdan, Shahin Nazarian·Jan 25, 2023

Exascale computing and its associated applications have required increasing degrees of efficiency. Semiconductor-Transistor-based Circuits (STbCs) have struggled with increasing the GHz frequency while dealing with power dissipation issues. Emerging ...

Computer Science

Measuring energy by measuring any other observable

Dominik Šafránek, D. Rosa·Jan 25, 2023

We present a method to estimate the probabilities of outcomes of a quantum observable, its mean value, and higher moments by measuring any other observable. This method is general and can be applied to any quantum system. In the case of estimating th...

Physics

Delegated variational quantum algorithms based on quantum homomorphic encryption

Qin Li, Junyu Quan, Jinjing Shi +2 more·Jan 25, 2023

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are considered as one of the most promising candidates for achieving quantum advantages on quantum devices in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era. They have been developed for numerous applications su...

PhysicsComputer Science

Creating long-range entangled Majorana pairs: from spin-1/2 twisted Kitaev to generalized XY chains

Haoting Xu, H. Kee·Jan 25, 2023

Entangling a pair of far-distant qubits in many-body systems has been a challenging task in quantum computing. A robust entanglement was predicted in the rainbow states and generating nonlocal Bell pairs protected by a mirror symmetry was recently pr...

Physics

A hyperdeterminant on fermionic Fock space

F. Holweck, Luke Oeding·Jan 25, 2023

Twenty years ago Cayley's hyperdeterminant, the degree four invariant of the polynomial ring $\mathbb{C}[\mathbb{C}^2\otimes\mathbb{C}^2\otimes \mathbb{C}^2]^{{\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})}^{\times 3}}$, was popularized in modern physics as separates genu...

PhysicsMathematics

Overlap-ADAPT-VQE: practical quantum chemistry on quantum computers via overlap-guided compact Ansätze

C'esar Feniou, M. Hassan, Diata Traor'e +3 more·Jan 24, 2023

ADAPT-VQE is a robust algorithm for hybrid quantum-classical simulations of quantum chemical systems on near-term quantum computers. While its iterative process systematically reaches the ground state energy, practical implementations of ADAPT-VQE ar...

Physics

Strategies for a practical advantage of fault-tolerant circuit design in noisy trapped-ion quantum computers

Sascha Heußen, L. Postler, M. Rispler +5 more·Jan 24, 2023

Fault-tolerant quantum error correction provides a strategy to protect information processed by a quantum computer against noise which would otherwise corrupt the data. A fault-tolerant universal quantum computer must implement a universal gate set o...

Physics

Gaussian conversion protocol for heralded generation of generalized Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states

Yu Zheng, A. Ferraro, A. F. Kockum +1 more·Jan 24, 2023

In the field of fault-tolerant quantum computing, continuous-variable systems can be utilized to protect quantum information from noise through the use of bosonic codes. These codes map qubit-type quantum information onto the larger bosonic Hilbert s...

Physics

BQP $=$ PSPaCE

Shibdas Roy·Jan 24, 2023

The complexity class $PSPACE$ includes all computational problems that can be solved by a classical computer with polynomial memory. All $PSPACE$ problems are known to be solvable by a quantum computer too with polynomial memory and are, thus, known ...

Computer Science
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