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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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31,204 papers found

On the exact quantum query complexity of $\text{MOD}_m^n$ and $\text{EXACT}_{k,l}^n$

Penghui Yao, Zekun Ye·Mar 20, 2023

The query model has generated considerable interest in both classical and quantum computing communities. Typically, quantum advantages are demonstrated by showcasing a quantum algorithm with a better query complexity compared to its classical counter...

PhysicsComputer Science

Distributed exact quantum algorithms for Deutsch-Jozsa problem

Hao Li, Daowen Qiu, Leon Luo·Mar 19, 2023

Deutsch-Jozsa (DJ) problem is one of the most important problems demonstrating the power of quantum algorithm. DJ problem can be described as a Boolean function $f$: $\{0,1\}^n\rightarrow \{0,1\}$ with promising it is either constant or balanced, and...

Physics

Distributed exact quantum algorithms for Bernstein-Vazirani and search problems

Xu Zhou, Daowen Qiu, L. Lou·Mar 19, 2023

Distributed quantum computation has gained extensive attention since small-qubit quantum computers seem to be built more practically in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era. In this paper, we give a distributed Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm...

Physics

Clifford-based Circuit Cutting for Quantum Simulation

Kaitlin N. Smith, M. Perlin, P. Gokhale +5 more·Mar 19, 2023

Quantum computing has potential to provide exponential speedups over classical computing for many important applications. However, today's quantum computers are in their early stages, and hardware quality issues hinder the scale of program execution....

Computer SciencePhysics

Hybrid Error-Management Strategies in Quantum Repeater Networks

Poramet Pathumsoot, Theerapat Tansuwannont, Naphan Benchasattabuse +5 more·Mar 18, 2023

A quantum network is expected to enhance distributed quantum computing and quantum communication over a long distance while providing unconditional security. As quantum entanglement is essential for a quantum network, major issues from various types ...

Physics

Advantage of discrete variable representation in variational quantum eigensolvers for vibrational energy calculations

K. Asnaashari, D. Bondarenko, R. V. Krems·Mar 17, 2023

While quantum computing algorithms have been widely applied for electronic structure calculations, applications to molecular dynamics remain scarce. Complex and varied landscapes of molecular potential energy surfaces give rise to vibrational states ...

Quantum Physics

Estimating Coherent Contributions to the Error Profile Using Cycle Error Reconstruction

Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, S. Ranu, P. Dreher·Mar 17, 2023

Mitigation and calibration schemes are central to maximize the computational reach of today's Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware, but these schemes are often specialized to exclusively address either coherent or decoherent error sources...

Computer SciencePhysics

Calculation of the energies of the multideterminant states of the nitrogen vacancy center in diamond with quantum Monte Carlo

K. Simula, I. Makkonen·Mar 17, 2023

Certain point defects in solids can efficiently be used as qubits for applications in quantum technology. They have spin states that are initializable, readable, robust, and can be manipulated optically. New theoretical methods are needed to find the...

Physics

Midcircuit Measurements on a Single-Species Neutral Alkali Atom Quantum Processor

T. M. Graham, L. Phuttitarn, R. Chinnarasu +7 more·Mar 17, 2023

We demonstrate mid-circuit measurements in a neutral atom array by shelving data qubits in protected hyperfine-Zeeman sub-states while non-destructively measuring an ancilla qubit. Measurement fidelity was enhanced using microwave repumping of the an...

Physics

Molecular electronic structure calculation via a quantum computer

H. Naeij, Erfan Mahmoudi, Hossein Davoodi Yeganeh +1 more·Mar 17, 2023

Quantum computers can be used to calculate the electronic structure and estimate the ground state energy of many-electron molecular systems. In the present study, we implement the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm, as a hybrid quantum-c...

Physics

Fano-qubits for quantum devices with enhanced isolation and bandwidth

Deepanshu Trivedi, L. Belostotski, A. Madanayake +1 more·Mar 17, 2023

Quantum devices often suffer from reflections and noise during readout, a problem traditionally addressed by magneto-optical isolators and circulators. However, these solutions are hindered by limited bandwidth, low tunability, high losses, and incom...

Physics

Quantum Monte Carlo simulations for financial risk analytics: scenario generation for equity, rate, and credit risk factors

T. Matsakos, Stuart A. Nield·Mar 16, 2023

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are widely used in financial risk management, from estimating value-at-risk (VaR) to pricing over-the-counter derivatives. However, they come at a significant computational cost due to the number of scenarios required for...

PhysicsEconomicsComputer Science

Asymmetric Quantum Secure Multi-Party Computation With Weak Clients Against Dishonest Majority

Theodoros Kapourniotis, E. Kashefi, D. Leichtle +2 more·Mar 15, 2023

Secure multi-party computation (SMPC) protocols allow several parties that distrust each other to collectively compute a function on their inputs. In this paper, we introduce a protocol that lifts classical SMPC to quantum SMPC in a composably and st...

Computer SciencePhysics

VENUS: A Geometrical Representation for Quantum State Visualization

Shaolun Ruan, Ribo Yuan, Yong Wang +6 more·Mar 15, 2023

Visualizations have played a crucial role in helping quantum computing users explore quantum states in various quantum computing applications. Among them, Bloch Sphere is the widely‐used visualization for showing quantum states, which leverages angle...

Computer SciencePhysics

Constant Depth Code Deformations in the Parity Architecture

A. Messinger, M. Fellner, W. Lechner·Mar 15, 2023

We present a protocol to encode and decode arbitrary quantum states in the parity architecture with constant circuit depth using measurements, local nearest-neighbor and single-qubit operations only. While this procedure typically requires a quadrati...

Computer SciencePhysics

Convergence and Quantum Advantage of Trotterized MERA for Strongly-Correlated Systems

Q. Miao, T. Barthel·Mar 15, 2023

Strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems are difficult to study and simulate classically. We recently proposed a variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) based on the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) with tensors constrained to...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum Circuit Simulation by SGEMM Emulation on Tensor Cores and Automatic Precision Selection

Hiryuki Ootomo, Hidetaka Manabe, K. Harada +1 more·Mar 15, 2023

Quantum circuit simulation provides the foundation for the development of quantum algorithms and the verification of quantum supremacy. Among the various methods for quantum circuit simulation, tensor network contraction has been increasing in popula...

PhysicsComputer Science

Fermion-qudit quantum processors for simulating lattice gauge theories with matter

T. Zache, Daniel Gonz'alez-Cuadra, P. Zoller·Mar 15, 2023

Simulating the real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, underlying the Standard Model of particle physics, is a notoriously difficult problem where quantum simulators can provide a practical advantage over classical approaches. In this work, we ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Scalable spin squeezing in a dipolar Rydberg atom array

G. Bornet, G. Emperauger, Cheng Chen +11 more·Mar 14, 2023

In the dipolar XY model, quench dynamics from a polarized initial state lead to spin squeezing that improves with increasing system size, and two refinements show further enhanced squeezing and extended lifetime of the squeezed state by freezing its ...

MedicinePhysics

Leveraging hardware-control imperfections for error mitigation via generalized quantum subspace

Yasuhiro Ohkura, Suguru Endo, Takahiko Satoh +2 more·Mar 14, 2023

In the era of quantum computing without full fault-tolerance, it is essential to suppress noise effects via the quantum error mitigation techniques to enhance the computational power of the quantum devices. One of the most effective noise-agnostic er...

Physics
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