Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,980

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1,396

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Research Volume

13,215 papers in 12 months (+3% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

5,221 papers found

Tailored First-order and Interior-point methods and a new semidefinite programming hierarchy for entanglement detection

Javier F. Peña, Vikesh Siddhu, Sridhar Tayur·Aug 7, 2025

Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum information science, yet its reliable detection in high-dimensional or noisy systems remains a fundamental computational challenge. Semidefinite programming (SDP) hierarchies, such as the Doherty-Parr...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum Circuit Benchmarking on IBM Brisbane: Performance Insights from Superconducting Qubit Models

J. Selvam, S. Veni·Aug 7, 2025

This paper investigates quantum communication using superconducting qubits, emphasizing the simulation and control of quantum systems via IBM Brisbane quantum processor. We focus on implementing fundamental quantum gates and analyzing the evolution o...

Physics

Model-based framework for automated quantification of error sources in quantum state tomography

Junpei Oba, Hsin-Pin Lo, Yasuhiro Yamada +6 more·Aug 7, 2025

High-quality quantum state generation is essential for advanced quantum information processing, including quantum communication, quantum sensing, and quantum computing. In practice, various error sources degrade the quality of quantum states, and qua...

Physics

Absolutely maximally entangled pure states of multipartite quantum systems

Grzegorz Rajchel-Mieldzioć, Rafał Bistroń, Albert Rico +2 more·Aug 6, 2025

Absolutely maximally entangled (AME) pure states of a system composed of $N$ parties are distinguished by the property that for any splitting at least one partial trace is maximally mixed. Due to maximal possible correlations between any two selected...

Quantum Physics

Quantum circuit complexity and unsupervised machine learning of topological order

Yanming Che, Clemens Gneiting, Xiaoguang Wang +1 more·Aug 6, 2025

Inspired by the close relationship between Kolmogorov complexity and unsupervised machine learning, we explore quantum circuit complexity, an important concept in quantum computation and quantum information science, as a pivot to understand and to bu...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.dis-nnComplexitycs.IT

Thermalization with partial information

P. Faist, Sumeet Khatri·Aug 6, 2025

A many-body system, whether in contact with a large environment or evolving under complex dynamics, can typically be modeled as occupying the thermal state singled out by Jaynes'maximum entropy principle. Here, we find analogous fundamental principle...

Physics

Maximum channel entropy principle and microcanonical channels

P. Faist, Sumeet Khatri·Aug 6, 2025

The thermal state plays a number of significant roles throughout physics, information theory, quantum computing, and machine learning. It arises from Jaynes'maximum-entropy principle as the maximally entropic state subject to linear constraints, and ...

Physics

Maximally non-projective measurements are not always symmetric informationally complete

Gabriele Cobucci, Raphael Brinster, Shishir Khandelwal +4 more·Aug 5, 2025

Standard quantum measurements are projective. However, the full scope of quantum measurements is represented by positive operator-valued measures (POVMs) and many of these break the limitations of projective measurements as resources in quantum infor...

Quantum Physics

Entanglement Detection Beyond Local Bound with Coarse Calibrated measurements

Liang-Liang Sun, Yong-Shun Song, Sixia Yu·Aug 5, 2025

Bell's test, initially devised to distinguish quantum theory from local hidden variable models through {violations of local bounds}, is also a common tool for detecting entanglement. For this purpose, one can assume the quantum description of devices...

Quantum Physics

Existing experiments suffice to indirectly verify the quantum essence of gravity

Martin Plávala·Aug 5, 2025

The gravity-mediated entanglement experiments employ concepts from quantum information to argue that if entanglement due to gravitational interaction is observed, then gravity cannot be described by a classical system. However, the proposed experimen...

Quantum Physicsgr-qc

Causal Interventions Beyond Time: A CP-do(C)-Calculus for Indefinite Quantum Order

Jordi Vallverdú·Aug 5, 2025

We reformulate Pearl's three rules of do-calculus in the language of completely positive (CP) trace-preserving maps, thereby extending them to quantum systems with entanglement. We prove that Rule~2 fails whenever the underlying process admits indefi...

Physics

Moveless: Minimizing QEC Qverhead on QCCDS via Versatile Execution and Low Excess Shuttling

Sahil Khan, Suhas Vittal, Kenneth R. Brown +1 more·Aug 5, 2025

One of the most promising paths towards large scale fault tolerant quantum computation is the use of quantum error correcting codes. The majority of popular codes are stabilizer codes, in which error information is extracted via the repeated executio...

Computer SciencePhysicsEngineering

Do GNN-based QEC Decoders Require Classical Knowledge? Evaluating the Efficacy of Knowledge Distillation from MWPM

Ryota Ikeda·Aug 5, 2025

The performance of decoders in Quantum Error Correction (QEC) is key to realizing practical quantum computers. In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a promising approach, but their training methodologies are not yet well-estab...

Computer SciencePhysics

Strong electron-electron interactions in a dilute weakly-localized metal near a metal-to-insulator transition

Nicolò D'Anna, Jamie Bragg, Aidan G. McConnell +12 more·Aug 4, 2025

Because it is easily switched from insulator to metal either via chemical doping or electrical gating, silicon is at the core of modern information technology and remains a candidate platform for quantum computing. The metal-to-insulator transition i...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-el

Distributed fault-tolerant quantum memories over a 2xL array of qubit modules

Edwin Tham, Min Ye, Ilia Khait +2 more·Aug 3, 2025

We propose an architecture for a quantum memory distributed over a $2 \times L$ array of modules equipped with a cyclic shift implemented via flying qubits. The logical information is distributed across the first row of $L$ modules and quantum error ...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Entangling Power and Its Deviation: A Quantitative Analysis on Input-State Dependence and Variability in Entanglement Generation

Kyoungho Cho, Jeongho Bang·Aug 1, 2025

Quantifying the entangling capability of quantum operations is a fundamental task in quantum information science. Traditionally, this capability is measured by the entangling power (EP), defined as the average entanglement generated when a quantum op...

Quantum Physics

Magic States in the Asymmetric Quantum Rabi Model

A. Campos-Uscanga, E. Rodr'iguez, E. Mart'inez +1 more·Aug 1, 2025

Magic or non-stabilizerness is a resource for quantum computing that has been extensively studied in qudit networks. It describes the degree to which Clifford gates cannot generate a given state, capturing the advantage of quantum over classical comp...

Physics

Nonclassical microwave radiation from the parametric dynamical Casimir effect in the reversed-dissipation regime of circuit optomechanics

H. Solki, A. Motazedifard, M. Naderi +2 more·Aug 1, 2025

We propose an experimentally feasible optomechanical system (OMS) that is dispersively driven and operates in the reversed dissipation regime (RDR), where the mechanical damping rate far exceeds the cavity decay rate. We demonstrate that coherent, fa...

Physics

Transfer Entropy and O-Information to Detect Grokking in Tensor Network Multi-Class Classification Problems

Domenico Pomarico, Roberto Cilli, A. Monaco +10 more·Jul 31, 2025

Quantum-enhanced machine learning, encompassing both quantum algorithms and quantum-inspired classical methods such as tensor networks, offers promising tools for extracting structure from complex, high-dimensional data. In this work, we study the tr...

Physics

Entanglement spreading and emergent locality in Brownian SYK chains

Onkar Parrikar, Jatin A. Narde, Harshit Rajgadia +1 more·Jul 31, 2025

The Ryu-Takayanagi (RT) formula and its interpretation in terms of quantum error correction (QEC) implies an emergent locality for the spread of quantum information in holographic CFTs, where information injected at a point in the boundary theory spr...

Physics
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