Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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15,336 papers in 12 months (-9% vs prior quarter)

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31,132 papers found

NISQ-Compatible Error Correction of Quantum Data Using Modified Dissipative Quantum Neural Networks

Armin Ahmadkhaniha, M. Bathaee·Nov 17, 2023

Using a dissipative quantum neural network (DQNN) accompanied by conjugate layers, we upgrade the performance of the existing quantum auto-encoder (QAE) network as a quantum denoiser of a noisy m-qubit GHZ state. Our new denoising architecture requir...

Physics

Fast algorithms for classical specifications of stabiliser states and Clifford gates

Nadish de Silva, Wilfred Salmon, Ming Yin·Nov 17, 2023

The stabiliser formalism plays a central role in quantum computing, error correction, and fault tolerance. Conversions between and verifications of different specifications of stabiliser states and Clifford gates are important components of many clas...

Computer SciencePhysics

Quantum Counting on the Complete Bipartite Graph

G. A. Bezerra, R. Santos, Renato Portugal·Nov 17, 2023

Quantum counting is a key quantum algorithm that aims to determine the number of marked elements in a database. This algorithm is based on the quantum phase estimation algorithm and uses the evolution operator of Grover's algorithm because its non-tr...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum-Assisted Simulation: A Framework for Developing Machine Learning Models in Quantum Computing

Minati Rath, Hema Date·Nov 17, 2023

Machine Learning (ML) models are trained using historical data to classify new, unseen data. However, traditional computing resources often struggle to handle the immense amount of data, commonly known as Big Data, within a reasonable time frame. Qua...

PhysicsComputer Science

Assessing Quantum Computing Performance for Energy Optimization in a Prosumer Community

C. Mastroianni, F. Plastina, L. Scarcello +2 more·Nov 17, 2023

The efficient management of energy communities relies on the solution of the “prosumer problem”, i.e., the problem of scheduling the household loads on the basis of the user needs, the electricity prices, and the availability of local renewable energ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Efficient multipartite entanglement purification with non-identical states

Hao Qin, Ming‐Ming Du, Xi-Yun Li +3 more·Nov 17, 2023

We present an efficient and general multipartite entanglement purification protocol (MEPP) for N-photon systems in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states with non-identical input states. As a branch of entanglement purification, besides the cases o...

Physics

Deterministic Preparation of Optical Squeezed Cat and Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill States.

M. Winnel, Joshua J. Guanzon, Deepesh Singh +1 more·Nov 17, 2023

Large-amplitude squeezed cat states and high-quality Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states are essential for effective quantum error correction, yet their optical preparation has been hindered by challenges such as low success probabilities, small a...

PhysicsMedicine

Universal quantum processors in spin systems via robust local pulse sequences

Matteo Votto, Johannes Zeiher, B. Vermersch·Nov 17, 2023

We propose a protocol to realize quantum simulation and computation in spin systems with long-range interactions. Our approach relies on the local addressing of single spins with external fields parametrized by Walsh functions. This enables a mapping...

Computer SciencePhysics

On the Pauli Spectrum of QAC0

Shivam Nadimpalli, Natalie Parham, F. Vasconcelos +1 more·Nov 16, 2023

The circuit class QAC0 was introduced by Moore (1999) as a model for constant depth quantum circuits where the gate set includes many-qubit Toffoli gates. Proving lower bounds against such circuits is a longstanding challenge in quantum circuit compl...

PhysicsComputer Science

Realistic Runtime Analysis for Quantum Simplex Computation

S. Ammann, Maximilian Hess, Debora Ramacciotti +10 more·Nov 16, 2023

In recent years, strong expectations have been raised for the possible power of quantum computing for solving difficult optimization problems, based on theoretical, asymptotic worst-case bounds. Can we expect this to have consequences for Linear and ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Hybrid Classical–Quantum Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Solving Integer Linear Problems

Claudio Sanavio, Edoardo Tignone, Elisa Ercolessi·Nov 16, 2023

Quantum annealers are suited to solve several logistic optimization problems expressed in the QUBO formulation. However, the solutions proposed by the quantum annealers are generally not optimal, as thermal noise and other disturbing effects arise wh...

Computer SciencePhysicsMedicine

Towards Accurate Quantum Chemical Calculations on Noisy Quantum Computers

Naoki Iijima, Satoshi Imamura, M. Morita +4 more·Nov 16, 2023

Variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) is a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed for noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers. It is promising for quantum chemical calculations (QCC) because it can calculate the ground-state energy of ...

Physics

Observation of the non-Hermitian skin effect and Fermi skin on a digital quantum computer

Ruizhe Shen, Tianqi Chen, Bo Yang +1 more·Nov 16, 2023

Lately, the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) has been demonstrated in various classical metamaterials and even ultracold atomic arrays. Yet, its interplay with many-body dynamics have never been experimentally investigated. Here, we report the observ...

MedicinePhysics

Entangling gates on degenerate spin qubits dressed by a global field

I. Hansen, A. Seedhouse, S. Serrano +12 more·Nov 16, 2023

Semiconductor spin qubits represent a promising platform for future large-scale quantum computers owing to their excellent qubit performance, as well as the ability to leverage the mature semiconductor manufacturing industry for scaling up. Individua...

PhysicsMedicine

Quantum Computing Standards & Accounting Information Systems

Maksym Lazirko·Nov 15, 2023

Recent advancements in quantum technology threaten the cryptographic foundations of Accounting Information Systems (AIS), necessitating a transition to quantum-safe standards. This paper investigates why quantum standards fall within the purview of a...

physics.soc-phEmerging TechQuantum Physics

Quantum Locally Recoverable Codes

Louis Golowich, V. Guruswami·Nov 15, 2023

Classical locally recoverable codes, which permit highly efficient recovery from localized errors as well as global recovery from larger errors, provide some of the most useful codes for distributed data storage in practice. In this paper, we initiat...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Scattering phase shifts from a quantum computer

Sanket Sharma, Thomas Papenbrock, L. Platter·Nov 15, 2023

We calculate two-body scattering phase shifts on a quantum computer using a leading order short-range effective field theory Hamiltonian. The algorithm combines the variational quantum eigensolver and the quantum subspace expansion. As an example, we...

Physics

Accurate and Honest Approximation of Correlated Qubit Noise

Setiawan F., A. Gramolin, E. Matekole +2 more·Nov 15, 2023

Accurate modeling of noise in realistic quantum processors is critical for constructing fault-tolerant quantum computers. While a full simulation of actual noisy quantum circuits provides information about correlated noise among all qubits and is the...

Computer SciencePhysics

Identification of a natural fieldlike entanglement resource in trapped-ion chains

N. Klco, D. H. Beck·Nov 15, 2023

The electromagnetic trapping of ion chains can be regarded as a process of non-trivial entangled quantum state preparation within Hilbert spaces of the local axial motional modes. To begin uncovering properties of this entanglement resource produced ...

Physics

sQUlearn - A Python Library for Quantum Machine Learning

D. Kreplin, Moritz Willmann, Jan Schnabel +2 more·Nov 15, 2023

sQUlearn introduces a user-friendly, NISQ-ready Python library for quantum machine learning (QML), designed for seamless integration with classical machine learning tools like scikit-learn. The library's dual-layer architecture serves both QML resear...

Computer SciencePhysics
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