Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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15,347 papers in 12 months (-9% vs prior quarter)

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Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

31,132 papers found

Nonreciprocal Quantum Batteries.

Borhan Ahmadi, P. Mazurek, P. Horodecki +1 more·Jan 10, 2024

Nonreciprocity, arising from the breaking of time-reversal symmetry, has become a fundamental tool in diverse quantum technology applications. It enables directional flow of signals and efficient noise suppression, constituting a key element in the a...

PhysicsMedicine

Wafer-scale CMOS-compatible graphene Josephson field-effect transistors

A. A. Generalov, K. Viisanen, J. Senior +5 more·Jan 10, 2024

Electrostatically tunable Josephson field-effect transistors (JoFETs) are one of the most desired building blocks of quantum electronics. Applications of JoFETs range from parametric amplifiers and superconducting qubits to a variety of integrated su...

Physics

Reducing measurement costs by recycling the Hessian in adaptive variational quantum algorithms

Mafalda Ramôa, Luis Paulo Santos, N. Mayhall +2 more·Jan 10, 2024

Adaptive protocols enable the construction of more efficient state preparation circuits in variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) by utilizing data obtained from the quantum processor during the execution of the algorithm. This idea originated with Ad...

Physics

Photonics for Sustainable Computing

Farbin Fayza, S. P. Rao, Darius Bunandar +2 more·Jan 10, 2024

Photonic integrated circuits are finding use in a variety of applications including optical transceivers, LIDAR, bio-sensing, photonic quantum computing, and Machine Learning (ML). In particular, with the exponentially increasing sizes of ML models, ...

Computer Science

Simulating Quantum Field Theories on Gate-Based Quantum Computers

Gayathree M. Vinod, Anil Shaji·Jan 9, 2024

We implement a simulation of a quantum field theory in 1+1 space–time dimensions on a gate-based quantum computer using the light-front formulation of the theory. The nonperturbative simulation of the Yukawa model field theory is verified on IBM's si...

Physics

Energy Landscapes for the Quantum Approximate Optimisation Algorithm

Boy Choy, D. J. Wales·Jan 9, 2024

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) have demonstrated considerable potential in solving NP-hard combinatorial problems in the contemporary near intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era. The quantum approximate optimisation algorithm (QAOA) is one such...

Physics

Error suppression in multicomponent cat codes with photon subtraction and teleamplification.

S. U. Shringarpure, Yong-Siah Teo, Hyunseok Jeong·Jan 9, 2024

It is known that multiphoton states can be protected from decoherence due to a passive loss channel by applying noiseless attenuation before and noiseless amplification after the channel. In this work, we propose the combined use of multiphoton subtr...

PhysicsMedicine

Coherent errors in stabilizer codes caused by quasistatic phase damping

Dávid Pataki, Áron Márton, János K. Asbóth +1 more·Jan 9, 2024

Quantum error correction is a key challenge for the development of practical quantum computers, a direction in which significant experimental progress has been made in recent years. In solid-state qubits, one of the leading information loss mechanism...

Physics

An improved Quantum Max Cut approximation via matching

Eunou Lee, Ojas Parekh·Jan 8, 2024

Finding a high (or low) energy state of a given quantum Hamiltonian is a potential area to gain a provable and practical quantum advantage. A line of recent studies focuses on Quantum Max Cut, where one is asked to find a high energy state of a given...

Quantum Physics

Ferromagnetic materials for Josephson π junctions

N. Birge, N. Satchell·Jan 8, 2024

The past two decades have seen an explosion of work on Josephson junctions containing ferromagnetic materials. Such junctions are under consideration for applications in digital superconducting logic and memory. In the presence of the exchange field,...

Physics

Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation Using Large Spin-Cat Codes

Sivaprasad Omanakuttan, Vikas Buchemmavari, J. Gross +2 more·Jan 8, 2024

We construct a fault-tolerant quantum error-correcting protocol based on a qubit encoded in a large spin qudit using a spin-cat code, analogous to the continuous-variable cat encoding. With this, we can correct the dominant error sources, namely proc...

Physics

High-Rate and High-Fidelity Modular Interconnects between Neutral Atom Quantum Processors

Yiyi Li, Jeff D. Thompson·Jan 8, 2024

Quantum links between physically separated modules are important for scaling many quantum computing technologies. The key metrics are the generation rate and fidelity of remote Bell pairs. In this work, we propose an experimental protocol for generat...

Physics

S-FABLE and LS-FABLE: Fast approximate block-encoding algorithms for unstructured sparse matrices

Parker Kuklinski, Benjamin Rempfer·Jan 8, 2024

The Fast Approximate BLock-Encoding algorithm (FABLE) is a technique to block-encode arbitrary $N\times N$ dense matrices into quantum circuits using at most $O(N^2)$ one and two-qubit gates and $\mathcal{O}(N^2\log{N})$ classical operations. The met...

Physics

Design of Fully Integrated 45 nm CMOS System-on-Chip Receiver for Readout of Transmon Qubit

Ahmad Salmanogli, A. Bermak·Jan 8, 2024

This study unveils a comprehensive design strategy, intricately addressing the realization of transmon qubits, the design of Josephson parametric amplifiers, and the development of an innovative fully integrated receiver dedicated to sensing ultra-lo...

Physics

Fast and high-fidelity dispersive readout of a spin qubit via squeezing and resonator nonlinearity

Chon‐Fai Kam, Xuedong Hu·Jan 8, 2024

Fast and high-fidelity qubit measurement is crucial for achieving quantum error correction, a fundamental element in the development of universal quantum computing. For electron spin qubits, fast readout stands out as a major obstacle in the pursuit ...

Physics

Exact results on finite size corrections for surface codes tailored to biased noise

Yinzi Xiao, Basudha Srivastava, Mats Granath·Jan 8, 2024

The code-capacity threshold of a scalable quantum error correcting stabilizer code can be expressed as a thermodynamic phase transition of a corresponding random-bond Ising model. Here we study the XY and XZZX surface codes under phase-biased noise, ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Non-adiabatic holonomies as photonic quantum gates

Vera Neef, Julien Pinske, T. Wolterink +4 more·Jan 8, 2024

One of the most promising nascent technologies, quantum computation faces a major challenge: The need for stable computational building blocks. We present the quantum-optical realization of non-adiabatic holonomies that can be used as single-qubit qu...

Physics

Quantum Computing and Atmospheric Dynamics: Exploring the Lorenz System

V. Armaos, A. Argiriou, Ioannis Kioutsioukis·Jan 7, 2024

This paper explores the potential contribution of quantum computing, specifically the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE), into atmospheric physics research and application problems using as an example the Lorenz system, a paradigm of chaotic behav...

Physics

Tantalum airbridges for scalable superconducting quantum processors

K. Bu, Sainan Huai, Zhenxing Zhang +8 more·Jan 7, 2024

The unique property of tantalum (Ta), particularly its long coherent lifetime in superconducting qubits and its exceptional resistance to both acid and alkali, makes it promising for superconducting quantum processors. It is a notable advantage to ac...

Physics

Robustness of different modifications of Grover’s algorithm based on generalized Householder reflections with different phases

Hristo Tonchev, Petar Danev·Jan 7, 2024

In this work we study five Grovers algorithm modifications, where each iteration is constructed by two generalized Householder reflections, against inaccuracies in the phases. By using semi-empirical methods, we investigate various characteristics of...

Physics
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