Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

30,856

This Month

902

Today

0

Research Volume

15,151 papers in 12 months (-14% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

30,856 papers found

Quantum Tunneling: From Theory to Error‐Mitigated Quantum Simulation

Sorana Catrina, Alexandra Baicoianu·Apr 10, 2024

Ever since the discussions about a possible quantum computer arised, quantum simulations have been at the forefront of possible utilities, with the task of quantum simulations being one that promises quantum advantage. Recently, advancements have mad...

Computer SciencePhysics

Scalable 2-local architecture for quantum annealing of Ising models with arbitrary dimensions

Ana Palacios, A. Garcia-Saez, Bruno Juliá-Díaz +1 more·Apr 10, 2024

Achieving densely connected hardware graphs is a challenge for most quantum computing platforms today, and a particularly crucial one for the case of quantum annealing applications. In this context, we present a scalable architecture for quantum anne...

Physics

A Modified Depolarization Approach for Efficient Quantum Machine Learning

Bikram Khanal, Pablo Rivas·Apr 10, 2024

Quantum Computing in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era has shown promising applications in machine learning, optimization, and cryptography. Despite these progresses, challenges persist due to system noise, errors, and decoherence. Thes...

Computer SciencePhysics

Vibrational ADAPT-VQE: Critical points lead to problematic convergence.

Marco Majland, Patrick Ettenhuber, N. T. Zinner +1 more·Apr 10, 2024

Quantum chemistry is one of the most promising applications for which quantum computing is expected to have a significant impact. Despite considerable research in the field of electronic structure, calculating the vibrational properties of molecules ...

MedicinePhysics

Statistical evaluation of 571 GaAs quantum point contact transistors showing the 0.7 anomaly in quantized conductance using millikelvin cryogenic on-chip multiplexing

P. Ma, K. Delfanazari, R. Puddy +8 more·Apr 10, 2024

The mass production and the practical number of cryogenic quantum devices producible in a single chip are limited to the number of electrical contact pads and wiring of the cryostat or dilution refrigerator. It is, therefore, beneficial to contrast t...

PhysicsComputer ScienceEngineering

Flexible quantum data bus for quantum networks

Julia Freund, Alexander Pirker, Wolfgang Dür·Apr 9, 2024

We consider multi-path routing of entanglement in quantum networks, where a pre-prepared multipartite entangled 2D cluster state serves as a resource to perform different tasks on demand. We show how to achieve parallel connections between multiple, ...

Quantum Physics

Non-Gaussian state teleportation with a nonlinear feedforward

Vojtěch Kala, Mattia Walschaers, Radim Filip +1 more·Apr 9, 2024

Measurement-induced quantum computation with continuous-variable cluster states utilizes teleportation to transmit and alter quantum states via measurement-and-feedforward control. One of the key challenges of this approach is the deterioration of qu...

Quantum Physics

Shallow Quantum Circuit Implementation of Symmetric Functions With Limited Ancillary Qubits

Wei Zi, Junhong Nie, Xiaoming Sun·Apr 9, 2024

Optimizing the depth and number of ancillary qubits in quantum circuits is crucial in quantum computation, given the limitations imposed by current quantum devices. In this article, we introduce an innovative approach for implementing arbitrary symme...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum computing topological invariants of two-dimensional quantum matter

Marcel Niedermeier, Mark Nairn, C. Flindt +1 more·Apr 9, 2024

Quantum algorithms provide a potential strategy for solving computational problems that are intractable by classical means. Computing the topological invariants of topological matter is one central problem in research on quantum materials, and a vari...

Physics

Efficient Quantum Circuits for Machine Learning Activation Functions including Constant T-depth ReLU

Wei Zi, Siyi Wang, Hyunji Kim +3 more·Apr 9, 2024

In recent years, Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has increasingly captured the interest of researchers. Among the components in this domain, activation functions hold a fundamental and indispensable role. Our research focuses on the development of act...

PhysicsComputer Science

Replication-Based Quantum Annealing Error Mitigation

H. Djidjev·Apr 9, 2024

Quantum annealers like those from D-Wave Systems implement adiabatic quantum computing to solve optimization problems, but their analog nature and limited control functionalities present challenges to correcting or mitigating errors. As quantum compu...

PhysicsComputer Science

Scalable Noise Characterization of Syndrome-Extraction Circuits with Averaged Circuit Eigenvalue Sampling

Evan T. Hockings, Andrew C. Doherty, Robin Harper·Apr 9, 2024

Characterizing the performance of noisy quantum circuits is central to the production of prototype quantum computers and can enable improved quantum error correction that exploits noise biases identified in a quantum device. We develop a scalable noi...

Physics

Efficient Quantum Gibbs Samplers with Kubo–Martin–Schwinger Detailed Balance Condition

Zhiyan Ding, Bowen Li, Lin Lin·Apr 9, 2024

Lindblad dynamics and other open-system dynamics provide a promising path towards efficient Gibbs sampling on quantum computers. In these proposals, the Lindbladian is obtained via an algorithmic construction akin to designing an artificial thermosta...

Physics

A circuit-generated quantum subspace algorithm for the variational quantum eigensolver.

M. Hirsbrunner, J. W. Mullinax, Yizhi Shen +4 more·Apr 9, 2024

Recent research has shown that wavefunction evolution in real and imaginary time can generate quantum subspaces with significant utility for obtaining accurate ground state energies. Inspired by these methods, we propose combining quantum subspace te...

MedicinePhysics

Quantum Graph Optimization Algorithm

Yuhan Huang, Ferris Prima Nugraha, Siyuan Jin +3 more·Apr 9, 2024

Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) tasks are very important in chemistry, finance, job scheduling, and so on, which can be represented using graph structures, with the variables as nodes and the interaction between them as edges. Vari...

Physics

The Overlap Gap Property Limits Limit Swapping in the QAOA

Mark Goh·Apr 9, 2024

Abstract The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is a quantum algorithm designed for Combinatorial Optimization Problem (COP). We show that if a local algorithm is limited in performance at logarithmic depth for a spin glass type COP wi...

Computer SciencePhysics

Symmetry-guided gradient descent for quantum neural networks

Ka Bian, Shitao Zhang, Fei Meng +2 more·Apr 9, 2024

Many supervised learning tasks have intrinsic symmetries, such as translational and rotational symmetry in image classifications. These symmetries can be exploited to enhance performance. We formulate the symmetry constraints into a concise mathemati...

Physics

Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks in a Silicon Photonic Chip with Maximum Expressibility

Haoran Ma, Liao Ye, Xiaoqing Guo +5 more·Apr 9, 2024

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have achieved remarkable success with realistic tasks such as creating realistic images, texts, and audio. Combining GANs and quantum computing, quantum GANs are thought to have an exponential advantage over the...

Physics

A quantum information theoretic analysis of reinforcement learning-assisted quantum architecture search

Abhishek Sadhu, Aritra Sarkar, Akash Kundu·Apr 9, 2024

In the field of quantum computing, variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) represent a pivotal category of quantum solutions across a broad spectrum of applications. These algorithms demonstrate significant potential for realising quantum computational...

Computer SciencePhysics

Witnessing Quantum Entanglement Using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering

Tianhao Ren, Yao Shen, Marton Lajer +9 more·Apr 8, 2024

Although entanglement is both a central ingredient in our understanding of quantum many-body systems and an essential resource for quantum technologies, we only have a limited ability to quantify entanglement in real quantum materials. Thus far, enta...

cond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.