Papers

1,769 papers found

Using an SU(3)/U(2) Wigner Function to Represent Noisy Spin Ensembles

Andrew Kolmer Forbes·Mar 16, 2026

The SU(2) Wigner function represents a quantum state of a spin-$J$ as a real-valued function on the surface of a 2-sphere. For an ensemble of $N$ spin-1/2 particles, this representation is useful when the dynamics is restricted to a single SU(2) irre...

Quantum Physics

Asymptotically good bosonic Fock state codes: Exact and approximate

Dor Elimelech, Arda Aydin, Alexander Barg·Mar 16, 2026

We examine exact and approximate error correction for multi-mode Fock state codes protecting against the amplitude damping noise. Based on a new formalization of the truncated amplitude damping channel, we show the equivalence of exact and approximat...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Schrödinger-picture formulation of a scalar quantum field driven by white noise

Pei Wang·Mar 16, 2026

We develop a Schrödinger-picture formulation for a scalar quantum field driven by a Lorentz-invariant white-noise field. The quantum state of the system is described by a stochastic wave functional that evolves according to a stochastic Schrödinger e...

Quantum Physicshep-thMathematical Physics

Photonic Quantum-Enhanced Knowledge Distillation

Kuan-Cheng Chen, Shang Yu, Chen-Yu Liu +10 more·Mar 16, 2026

Photonic quantum processors naturally produce intrinsically stochastic measurement outcomes, offering a hardware-native source of structured randomness that can be exploited during machine-learning training. Here we introduce Photonic Quantum-Enhance...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Techcs.LG

A Deep-Learning-Boosted Framework for Quantum Sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond

Changyu Yao, Haochen Shen, Zhongyuan Liu +13 more·Mar 16, 2026

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are a versatile quantum sensing platform for high sensitivity measurements of magnetic fields, temperature and strain with nanoscale spatial resolution. A common bottleneck is the analysis of optically detecte...

Quantum Physicsphysics.app-phphysics.comp-phphysics.data-an

Adaptive Control of Stochastic Error Accumulation in Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation

Tirtha Haque·Mar 16, 2026

In realistic hardware for quantum computation that possesses fault-tolerance, non-stationary noise and stochastic drift lead to logical failure from the temporal accumulation of errors, not from independent events. Static decoding and fixed calibrati...

Quantum Physics

Computing logical error thresholds with the Pauli Frame Sparse Representation

Thomas Tuloup, Thomas Ayral·Mar 15, 2026

We introduce a sparse classical representation, a truncation strategy and a shot-efficient sampling method to push the classical prediction of quantum error correction thresholds beyond Clifford operations and Pauli errors. As two illustrations of th...

Quantum Physics

Evaluating Calibration-Based Digital Twins for IBM Quantum Hardware Simulation

Edgars Bautra, Maksims Dimitrijevs, Abuzer Yakaryilmaz·Mar 15, 2026

We evaluate calibration-based digital twins for IBM Quantum hardware, aiming to reproduce hardware measurement outcomes on classical simulators. We present a workflow that builds twins from downloadable calibration CSV files by mapping coherence time...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Enhanced Pauli Propagation

S. Majumder, J. R. Garrison, L. Luo +8 more·Mar 15, 2026

Accurately estimating observables on noisy quantum devices remains a central challenge for near-term quantum algorithms. While quantum error mitigation techniques can reduce noise-induced bias, they often rely on unverifiable assumptions about the ci...

Quantum Physics

Quantum-limited traveling-wave parametric amplifier based on DUV lithography-defined planar structures

Hao Li, Marco Scigliuzzo, Evgenii Guzovskii +3 more·Mar 15, 2026

The relentless scaling of classical microelectronics has been enabled by the precision and reproducibility of deep-ultraviolet (DUV) optical lithography. Implementing large-scale superconducting quantum processors will require cryogenic microwave com...

Quantum Physics

Fast Single Nitrogen-Vacancy Center Ramsey Characterization using a Physics-Informed Neural Network

Chao Shang, Gregory D. Fuchs·Mar 14, 2026

Precise characterization of the local spin environment of single diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers is crucial for advancing quantum sensing, quantum networking, and the optimization of quantum materials. However, single NV center fluorescence mea...

Quantum Physics

Folding-Free Zero-Noise Extrapolation by Layout-induced Noise Diversity

Debarthi Pal, Yogesh Simmhan·Mar 14, 2026

Near term quantum processors operate in a noise dominated regime, motivating error mitigation techniques that recover accurate expectation values without full fault tolerance. Zero Noise Extrapolation (ZNE) is a widely used but biased error mitigatio...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Tech

A Highly Sensitive Diamond NV Magnetometer Using Ramsey Interferometry with a Short Sensor-to-Sample Distance

Yuta Araki, Takeharu Sekiguchi, Yuji Hatano +11 more·Mar 14, 2026

In this study, we developed a diamond quantum magnetometer based on Ramsey interferometry with a short sensor-to-sample distance. Conventional biomagnetic sensors with ensemble nitrogen-vacancy centers using continuous-wave optically detected magneti...

Quantum Physics

Directly estimating the fidelity of measurement-based quantum computation

David T. Stephen, Michael Foss-Feig·Mar 14, 2026

In measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC), quantum circuits are implemented using adaptive measurements on an entangled resource state. In practice, the resource state will always be prepared with some noise, and it is crucial to understand the...

Quantum Physics

Quantum dial

Aashish Sah, Suman Kundu, Priyank Singh +3 more·Mar 13, 2026

Accurate control of quantum degrees of freedom is promising for sensing, communication, and computing, but building a useful quantum computer faces a central isolation-and-control challenge: qubits must remain well isolated from their environment to ...

Quantum Physics

Residual quantum correlations and non-Markovian noise

Hermann L. Albrecht, David M. Bellorin·Mar 13, 2026

Wu et al. introduced residual quantum correlations (RQC) in 2015 and defined them in terms of two complementary bases. Given a measure for classical correlations, its optimization defines a local basis. Relative to this local basis, one defines a new...

Quantum Physics

Resource-Optimal Importance Sampling for Randomized Quantum Algorithms

Davide Cugini, Touheed Anwar Atif, Yigit Subasi·Mar 13, 2026

Randomized protocols are procedures that incorporate probabilistic choices during their execution and they play a central role in quantum algorithms, spanning Hamiltonian simulation, noise mitigation, and measurement tasks. In practical implementatio...

Quantum Physics

Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates

Gumaro Rendon·Mar 13, 2026

We introduce a method for designing smooth single-qubit control pulses that implement a desired gate while suppressing the effect of unknown static error sources to first order. Unlike dynamically corrected gate constructions that require prior knowl...

Quantum Physics

Universal monitored dynamics in multimode bosonic systems

Shivam Patel, Catherine McCarthy, Ahana Chakraborty +5 more·Mar 13, 2026

We propose a route to study monitored many-body dynamics in multimode bosonic systems using circuit quantum electrodynamics. In this experimental setting, we construct several bosonic models comprising brickwork circuits built from beam-splitter gate...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Experimental realization of a $\cos(2\varphi)$ transmon qubit

Erwan Roverc'h, Alvise Borgognoni, Marius Villiers +7 more·Mar 13, 2026

Superconducting circuits with embedded symmetries are good candidates to robustly protect quantum information from dominant error channels. The $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubit, consisting of an island shunted to ground through a tunneling element that selecti...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.supr-con