Papers

1,661 papers found

Time evolution of impurity models and their universality for quantum computation

N. C. Mai Pham, Raul A. Santos·Apr 9, 2026

Impurity Hamiltonians are systems of $N$ fermionic modes where $O(1)$ of them interact among themselves via quartic (or higher order) fermion terms, while coupling quadratically with $O(N)$ bath modes. Without the quartic interactions, these systems ...

Quantum Physics

Optimized Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill Error Correction via Tunable Preprocessing

Xiang-Jiang Chen, Hao-Miao Jiang, Liu-Jun Wang +1 more·Apr 9, 2026

The Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) code is a promising bosonic candidate for realizing fault-tolerant quantum computation. Among existing error-correction protocols for GKP code, the Steane-type scheme is a canonical and widely adopted paradigm, yet...

Quantum Physics

Photon pairs, squeezed light and the quantum wave mixing effect in a cascaded qubit system

R. D. Ivanovskikh, W. V. Pogosov, A. A. Elistratov +6 more·Apr 9, 2026

We develop a theoretical description of quantum wave mixing (QWM) in a cascaded waveguide-QED system of two superconducting qubits, where the probe is driven by an external coherent tone and by the resonance fluorescence of a strongly driven source q...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Fast and Coherent Transfer of Atomic Qubits in Optical Tweezers using Fiber Array Architecture

Jia-Chao Wang, Zai-Zheng Zhang, Xiao Li +4 more·Apr 9, 2026

Programmable neutral-atom arrays offer a promising route toward scalable quantum computing, where coherent qubit transfer enables non-local connectivity and reduces resource overhead. However, transfer speed and motional heating remain key bottleneck...

Quantum Physics

Hardware-Aware Quantum Support Vector Machines

Adil Mubashir Chaudhry, Ali Raza Haider, Hanzla Khan +1 more·Apr 9, 2026

Deploying quantum machine learning algorithms on near-term quantum hardware requires circuits that respect device-specific gate sets, connectivity constraints, and noise characteristics. We present a hardware-aware Neural Architecture Search (NAS) ap...

Quantum Physics

Analysis of State Teleportation using Noisy Quantum Gates

Imama Tul Birrah Khan, Muhammad Faryad·Apr 9, 2026

Noise is a major challenge in quantum computing, affecting the reliability of quantum protocols. In this work, we analytically study the impact of various noise processes, such as depolarization, bit flip, and phase flip, on the quantum state telepor...

Quantum Physics

Exponential quantum advantage in processing massive classical data

Haimeng Zhao, Alexander Zlokapa, Hartmut Neven +4 more·Apr 8, 2026

Broadly applicable quantum advantage, particularly in classical data processing and machine learning, has been a fundamental open problem. In this work, we prove that a small quantum computer of polylogarithmic size can perform large-scale classifica...

Quantum PhysicsAIComplexitycs.IT

On Lorentzian symmetries of quantum information

James Fullwood, Vlatko Vedral, Edgar Guzmán-González·Apr 8, 2026

A foundational result in relativistic quantum information theory due to Peres, Scudo, and Terno, is that von Neumann entropy is not Lorentz invariant. Motivated by the "It from Qubit" paradigm, here we show that Lorentzian symmetries of quantum infor...

Quantum Physics

Observation of genuine $2+1$D string dynamics in a U$(1)$ lattice gauge theory with a tunable plaquette term on a trapped-ion quantum computer

Rohan Joshi, Yizhuo Tian, Kevin Hemery +5 more·Apr 8, 2026

Quantum simulations of high-energy physics in $2+1$D can probe dynamical phenomena nonexistent in one spatial dimension and access regimes that are challenging for existing classical simulation methods. For string dynamics -- relevant to hadronizatio...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.str-elhep-lat

Observation of glueball excitations and string breaking in a $2+1$D $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory on a trapped-ion quantum computer

Kaidi Xu, Umberto Borla, Kevin Hemery +4 more·Apr 8, 2026

A major goal of the quantum simulation of high-energy physics (HEP) is to probe real-time nonperturbative far-from-equilibrium quantum processes underlying phenomena such as hadronization in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The quantum simulation of the...

hep-latcond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.str-elhep-th

Fock State Generation and SWAP using a Rabi-Driven Qubit

Natan Karaev, Eliya Blumenthal, Shay Hacohen-Gourgy·Apr 8, 2026

The deterministic generation and SWAP of Fock states in isolated high-Q modes form a core foundation for architectures in bosonic quantum computing. Conventionally, these operations necessitate strong coupling to a qubit, which inherently compromises...

Quantum Physics

On the Computational Complexity of Geometrically Local QAC0 circuits

Yangjing Dong, Fengning Ou, Penghui Yao·Apr 8, 2026

The computational complexity of $\mathsf{QAC}^0$, which are constant-depth, polynomial-size quantum circuit families consisting of arbitrary single-qubit unitaries and $n$-qubit generalized Toffoli gates, has gained tremendous focus recently. In this...

Quantum Physics

Robust and High-Fidelity Controlled Two-Qubit Gates via Asymmetric Parallel Resonant Excitation

Licheng Lin, Jize Han, Peng Zhu +4 more·Apr 8, 2026

Implementing high-fidelity controlled two-qubit gates in dipole-dipole interacting systems, such as rare-earth-ion crystals, in hindered by spectral inhomogeneity and weak coupling. Existing method often rely on detuned pulses, making them susceptibl...

Quantum Physics

Overlapped groupings for quantum energy estimation: Maximal variance reduction and deterministic algorithms for reducing variance

Jeremiah Rowland, Rahul Sarkar, Nicolas PD Sawaya +2 more·Apr 8, 2026

Grouping-based measurement strategies are widely used to reduce measurement complexity in near-term quantum algorithms. While these schemes have typically produced disjoint groups, recently this has been relaxed in what is known as overlapped groupin...

Quantum Physics

Complete coherent control of spin qubits in self-assembled InAs quantum dots under oblique magnetic fields

I. Samaras, K. Barr, C. Schneider +2 more·Apr 8, 2026

We demonstrate complete coherent control of a single spin qubit confined in a self-assembled InAs negatively charged quantum dot subjected to an Oblique magnetic field, and directly compare this regime with the conventional Voigt geometry. In the Obl...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

QNAS: A Neural Architecture Search Framework for Accurate and Efficient Quantum Neural Networks

Kooshan Maleki, Alberto Marchisio, Muhammad Shafique·Apr 8, 2026

Designing quantum neural networks (QNNs) that are both accurate and deployable on NISQ hardware is challenging. Handcrafted ansatze must balance expressivity, trainability, and resource use, while limited qubits often necessitate circuit cutting. Exi...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Deterministic linear-optical computing with symmetry-based qubits

David S. Simon, Christopher R. Schwarze, Anthony D. Manni +2 more·Apr 8, 2026

A particular type of linear optical multiport, the Grover four-port, has previously been shown to couple the spatial symmetry of a photon to its direction of travel. It is shown here that use of a nonstandard choice of qubit, based on symmetry, allow...

Quantum Physics

Probing the Planck scale with quantum computation

Boaz Katz, Shlomi Kotler·Apr 7, 2026

General relativity and quantum mechanics are incompatible at the Planck scale. This contention can be examined if a quantum computer is set to operate at a rate that exceeds the classical limit of one operation per Planck volume-time, or equivalently...

Quantum Physicsgr-qchep-th

Heterogeneous architectures enable a 138x reduction in physical qubit requirements for fault-tolerant quantum computing under detailed accounting

Pranav S. Mundada, Aleksei Khindanov, Yulun Wang +5 more·Apr 7, 2026

Quantum computer hardware is predicted to scale over hundreds of thousands of qubits coming online in the next decade. Despite significant theoretical and experimental QEC progress, quantum computer architecture has suffered a significant gap, with b...

Quantum Physics

Pixel-Translation-Equivariant Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks via Fourier Multiplexers

Dmitry Chirkov, Igor Lobanov·Apr 7, 2026

Convolutional neural networks owe much of their success to hard-coding translation equivariance. Quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) have been proposed as near-term quantum analogues, but the relevant notion of translation depends on the da...

Quantum Physicscs.LG