Papers

853 papers found

Frequency-Time Multiplexing for Near-Deterministic Generation of n-Photon Frequency-Bin States

Alex Fischer, Nathan T. Arnold, Colin P. Lualdi +5 more·Mar 3, 2026

One of the primary challenges of photonic quantum information processing is the on-demand preparation of multiple single-photon-level quantum states from probabilistic photon pair sources. Motivated by recent developments in frequency-bin-encoded pho...

Quantum Physics

Phase-space complexity of discrete-variable quantum states and operations

Siting Tang, Shunlong Luo, Matteo G. A. Paris·Mar 3, 2026

We introduce a quantifier of phase-space complexity for discrete-variable (DV) quantum systems. Motivated by a recent framework developed for continuous-variable systems, we construct a complexity measure of quantum states based on the Husimi Q-funct...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Theory of Functionally Graded Materials

Michael J. Landry, Ryotaro Okabe, Chuliang Fu +1 more·Mar 3, 2026

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are composites whose composition or microstructure varies continuously in space, producing position-dependent mechanical and functional properties. In recent years, FGMs have gained significant attention due to ad...

cond-mat.mtrl-sciMesoscale Physicshep-latphysics.app-ph

Anomalous Klein tunnelling with magnetic barriers in strained graphene

Edgardo Marin-Colli, Tonatiuh Gómez-Ramírez, O-Excell Gutierrez +3 more·Mar 3, 2026

We study electron transport in a strained graphene sheet subjected to a sequence of $N$ electrostatic and magnetic barriers. Employing a modified and improved transfer-matrix framework, we examine how the transmission and reflection coefficients evol...

Mesoscale Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sciMathematical PhysicsQuantum Physics

Simulating a quantum sensor: quantum state tomography of NV-spin systems

Alberto López-García, Aikaterini Vasilakou, Javier Cerrillo·Mar 3, 2026

We employ a quantum computer to simulate the effect of spin impurities on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. As these defects operate as nanoscale quantum sensors, modeling quantum noise is crucial to identify limitations in precision. The ana...

Quantum Physics

Generation of 12 dB squeezed light from a waveguide optical parametric amplifier using a machine-learning-controlled spatial light modulator

Gyeongmin Ha, Kazuki Hirota, Takahiro Kashiwazaki +5 more·Mar 3, 2026

We demonstrate the generation of $12.1 \pm 0.2$ dB squeezed light from a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguide optical parametric amplifier (OPA). While single-pass OPAs offer squeezed light with THz-order bandwidths, loss from spatial ...

Quantum Physics

Rate-Fidelity Tradeoffs in All-Photonic and Memory-Equipped Quantum Switches

Panagiotis Promponas, Leonardo Bacciottini, Paul Polakos +3 more·Mar 3, 2026

Quantum entanglement switches are a key building block for early quantum networks, and a central design question is whether near-term devices should use only flying photons or also incorporate quantum memories. We compare two architectures: an all-ph...

Quantum Physicscs.NI

Human-Certified Module Repositories for the AI Age

Szilárd Enyedi·Mar 3, 2026

Human-Certified Module Repositories (HCMRs) are introduced in this work as a new architectural model for constructing trustworthy software in the era of AI-assisted development. As large language models increasingly participate in code generation, co...

Emerging TechAIcs.SE

Optimizing Orbital Parameters of Satellites for a Global Quantum Network

Athul Ashok, Owen DePoint, Jackson MacDonald +2 more·Mar 3, 2026

Due to fundamental limitations on terrestrial quantum links, satellites have received considerable attention for their potential as entanglement generation sources in a global quantum internet. In this work, we focus on the problem of designing a con...

Quantum Physicscs.LGcs.NI

High-Performance Quantum Frequency Conversion from Ultraviolet to Telecom Band

Yi Yang, Bin Wang, Ji-Chao Lin +10 more·Mar 2, 2026

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) is essential for bridging the spectral gap between stationary qubits and low-loss optical communication channels. In this work, we demonstrate a short-wavelength-pumping QFC with the first-order quasi-phase matching...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Shaping frequency-tunable single photons for quantum networking in waveguide QED

Álvaro Pernas, Ricardo Puebla·Mar 2, 2026

The exchange of quantum information among nodes in a quantum network is one of the main challenges in modern technologies. Superconducting waveguide QED networks hold great potential for realizing distributed quantum computation, where distinct nodes...

Quantum Physics

Intermodal entanglement in a quantum optical model of HHG due to the back-action on the driving field

Ákos Gombkötő, Péter Ádám, David Theidel +1 more·Mar 1, 2026

Preparation of nonclassical light with special quantum properties is essential for quantum technologies. High-harmonic generation (HHG) is a process which not only enables the creation of attosecond pulses but also has the potential to generate light...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

On Utility-optimal Entanglement Routing in Quantum Networks

Sounak Kar, Arpan Mukhopadhyay·Mar 1, 2026

Quantum networks are envisioned to enable reliable distribution and manipulation of quantum information across distances, forming the foundation of a future quantum internet. The fair and efficient allocation of communication resources in such networ...

Quantum Physicscs.NI

Topology as a Design Variable for Multiproperty Engineering in Synthesized 4-5-6-8 Carbon Nanoribbons

Djardiel da S. Gomes, Isaac M. Felix, Lucas L. Lage +3 more·Feb 27, 2026

Nonbenzenoid carbon frameworks expand low-dimensional material design via controlled asymmetry. Here, we show the experimentally realized 4-5-6-8 carbon nanoribbon establishes a topology-driven paradigm for multiproperty engineering, not just a graph...

Mesoscale Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sciQuantum Physics

Scaling Quantum Machine Learning without Tricks: High-Resolution and Diverse Image Generation

Jonas Jäger, Florian J. Kiwit, Carlos A. Riofrío·Feb 27, 2026

Quantum generative modeling is a rapidly evolving discipline at the intersection of quantum computing and machine learning. Contemporary quantum machine learning is generally limited to toy examples or heavily restricted datasets with few elements. T...

Quantum Physicscs.CVcs.LG

Asymptotically Solvable Quantum Circuits

Samuel H. Pickering, Bruno Bertini·Feb 27, 2026

The discovery of chaotic quantum circuits with (partially) solvable dynamics has played a key role in our understanding of non-equilibrium quantum matter and, at the same time, has helped the development of concrete platforms for quantum computation....

cond-mat.stat-mechhep-thMathematical PhysicsQuantum Physics

Gaussian resource based heralded entangled state generation enhanced by photon addition and subtraction

Yun-Long Cao, Xiao-Ye Xu, Chuan-Feng Li +1 more·Feb 27, 2026

We propose a heralded entanglement generation scheme based on Gaussian sources augmented with photon addition and subtraction operations. By combining single-mode squeezing, linear interferometers, and conditional photon-number measurements on ancill...

Quantum Physics

Saturable nonlinearities in a driven-dissipative bosonic quantum battery

João P. R. Leonel, Paulo A. Brandão·Feb 27, 2026

We investigate the charging of a nonlinear quantum battery consisting of a single bosonic mode subject to a saturable nonlinearity, coherent driving, and dissipation. In contrast to Kerr-type anharmonicities, the saturable interaction induces a bound...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Entanglement dynamics for atoms near a reflecting boundary: enhancement and suppression by environment-induced interactions

Ying Chen, Hongwei Yu, Jiawei Hu·Feb 27, 2026

We investigate how environment-induced interactions influence the entanglement dynamics of two static atoms placed near a perfectly reflecting boundary. In this setting, the environment-induced interactions include both atom-boundary contributions (p...

Quantum Physics

Q-Tag: Watermarking Quantum Circuit Generative Models

Yang Yang, Yuzhu Long, Han Fang +4 more·Feb 26, 2026

Quantum cloud platforms have become the most widely adopted and mainstream approach for accessing quantum computing resources, due to the scarcity and operational complexity of quantum hardware. In this service-oriented paradigm, quantum circuits, wh...

Quantum Physicscs.LG