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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,047 papers in 12 months (-2% vs prior quarter)

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5,186 papers found

Automated Discovery of Non-local Photonic Gates

Sören Arlt, Mario Krenn, Xuemei Gu·Nov 6, 2025

Interactions between quantum systems enable quantum gates, the building blocks of quantum information processing. In photonics, direct photon-photon interactions are too weak to be practically useful, so effective interactions are engineered with lin...

Quantum Physics

Unclonable Cryptography in Linear Quantum Memory

Omri Shmueli, Mark Zhandry·Nov 6, 2025

Quantum cryptography is a rapidly-developing area which leverages quantum information to accomplish classically-impossible tasks. In many of these protocols, quantum states are used as long-term cryptographic keys. Typically, this is to ensure the ke...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Homodyne detection for pulse-by-pulse squeezing measurements

Tiphaine Kouadou, Elie Gozlan, Loïc Garcia +11 more·Nov 6, 2025

Homodyne detection is a phase-sensitive measurement technique, essential for the characterization of continuous-variable (CV)-encoded quantum states of light. It is a key component to the implementation of CV quantum-information protocols and benefit...

Quantum Physics

Hybrid Single-Ion Atomic-Ensemble Node for High-Rate Remote Entanglement Generation

Benedikt Tissot, Soubhadra Maiti, Emil R. Hellebek +1 more·Nov 6, 2025

Different quantum systems possess different favorable qualities. On the one hand, ensemble-based quantum memories are suited for fast multiplexed long-range entanglement generation. On the other hand, single-atomic systems provide access to gates for...

Quantum Physics

Limiting one-way distillable secret key via privacy testing of extendible states

Vishal Singh, Karol Horodecki, Aby Philip +1 more·Nov 6, 2025

The notions of privacy tests and $k$-extendible states have both been instrumental in quantum information theory, particularly in understanding the limits of secure communication. In this paper, we determine the maximum probability with which an arbi...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

Robustness of quantum data hiding against entangled catalysts and memory

Aby Philip, Alexander Streltsov·Nov 6, 2025

Quantum data hiding stores classical information in bipartite quantum states that are, in principle, perfectly distinguishable, yet remain almost indistinguishable without access to a quantum communication channel. Here, we investigate whether this l...

Quantum Physics

Mixed-State Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions in Imaginary-Time Dynamics

Yi-Ming Ding, Zenan Liu, Xu Tian +3 more·Nov 6, 2025

Mixed-state phase transitions have recently attracted growing attention as a new frontier in nonequilibrium quantum matter and quantum information. In this work, we introduce the measurement-dressed imaginary-time evolution (MDITE) as a novel framewo...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elphysics.comp-ph

Tight Analysis of a One-Shot Quantum Secret Sharing Scheme

Santanu Majhi, Debajyoti Bera·Nov 6, 2025

Quantum communication protocols can be designed to detect eavesdropping attacks, something that classical technologies are unable to do since classical information can be replicated in a non-destructive manner. Eavesdropping detection is, therefore, ...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Gauge invariance from quantum information principles

Claudia Núñez, Miguel Pardina, Manuel Asorey +2 more·Nov 6, 2025

Entanglement is a hallmark of quantum theory, yet it alone does not capture the full extent of quantum complexity: some highly entangled states can still be classically simulated. Non-classical behavior also requires magic, the non-Clifford component...

hep-thhep-phQuantum Physics

Quantum Entanglement as a Cohomological Obstruction

Kazuki Ikeda·Nov 6, 2025

We recast quantum entanglement as a cohomological obstruction to reconstructing a global quantum state from locally compatible information. We address this by considering presheaf cohomologies of states and entanglement witnesses. Sheafification eras...

Mathematical PhysicsMesoscale Physicsmath.AGmath.QA

Quasiprobabilities from incomplete and overcomplete measurements

Jan Sperling, Laura Ares, Elizabeth Agudelo·Nov 6, 2025

We discuss the (re-)construction of quasiprobability representations from generic measurements, including noisy ones. Based on the measurement under study, quasiprobabilities and the associated concept of nonclassicality are introduced. A practical c...

Quantum Physics

Unifying contextual advantages in state discrimination

Kieran Flatt, Joonwoo Bae·Nov 6, 2025

Quantum state discrimination, alongside its other applications, has recently found use as a tool for witnessing generalised contextuality. In this article, we derive noncontextuality inequalities for both conclusive and inconclusive outcomes across v...

Quantum Physics

Legal Entanglement

Nicholas Godfrey, Ted Sichelman·Nov 6, 2025

Quantum entanglement is a phenomenon in which two physical systems are correlated in such a way that they appear to instantaneously affect one another, regardless of the distance between them. As commonly understood, Bell's Theorem famously demonstra...

physics.soc-phphysics.hist-phQuantum Physics

Multi-Directional Periodic Driving of a Two-Level System beyond Floquet Formalism

Michael Warnock, David A. Hague, Vesna F. Mitrovic·Nov 6, 2025

In this manuscript, we introduce an exact expression for the response of a semi-classical two-level quantum system subject to arbitrary periodic driving. Determining the transition probabilities of a two-level system driven by an arbitrary periodic w...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

The Geometric Origin of Time's Arrow: Loschmidt Resolved

Ira Wolfson·Nov 5, 2025

We resolve Loschmidt's paradox-the 150-year-old contradiction between time-reversible microscopic dynamics and irreversible macroscopic evolution. The resolution requires both quantum mechanics and classical chaos; neither alone suffices. Quantum unc...

cond-mat.stat-mechnlin.CDphysics.hist-phQuantum Physics

Krylov Complexity Meets Confinement

Xuhao Jiang, Jad C. Halimeh, N. S. Srivatsa·Nov 5, 2025

In high-energy physics, confinement denotes the tendency of fundamental particles to remain bound together, preventing their observation as free, isolated entities. Interestingly, analogous confinement behavior emerges in certain condensed matter sys...

cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elhep-lathep-th

Correlation-Powered Work: Equivalence in Peak Yield, Differences in Robustness

Karl Svozil·Nov 5, 2025

Initial system-environment correlations are a thermodynamic resource, enabling work extraction via their erasure. We compare the work potential of classical, quantum, and hypothetical stronger-than-quantum correlations as a function of measurement mi...

Quantum Physics

Directional quantum walks of two bosons on the Hatano-Nelson lattice

Sk Anisur, Kartik Singh, Sayan Choudhury·Nov 5, 2025

We theoretically investigate the interplay of interactions and non-Hermiticity in the dynamics of two bosons on the one-dimensional Hatano-Nelson lattice with non-reciprocal tunneling. We find that the non-reciprocity in the tunneling leads to the fo...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mech

Encoding electronic ground-state information with variational even-tempered basis sets

Weishi Wang, Casey Dowdle, James D. Whitfield·Nov 5, 2025

We propose a system-oriented basis-set design based on even-tempered basis functions to variationally encode electronic ground-state information into molecular orbitals. First, we introduce a reduced formalism of concentric even-tempered orbitals tha...

physics.chem-phcond-mat.str-elAtomic Physicsphysics.comp-ph

The Converse Madelung Question

Jonathan R Dunkley·Nov 5, 2025

We pose the converse Madelung question: not whether Fisher information can reproduce quantum mechanics, but whether it is necessary. We work with minimal, physically motivated axioms on density and phase: locality, probability conservation, Euclidean...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physics
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