Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,548

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1,041

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Research Volume

12,907 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

1,571 papers found

Cryogenic microwave loss in epitaxial Al/GaAs/Al trilayers for superconducting circuits

C. McRae, A. McFadden, R. Zhao +7 more·Sep 21, 2020

Epitaxially grown superconductor/dielectric/superconductor trilayers have the potential to form high-performance superconducting quantum devices and may even allow scalable superconducting quantum computing with low-surface-area qubits such as the me...

PhysicsMaterials Science

Universal Approximation Property of Quantum Machine Learning Models in Quantum-Enhanced Feature Spaces.

Takahiro Goto, Q. Tran, K. Nakajima·Sep 1, 2020

Encoding classical data into quantum states is considered a quantum feature map to map classical data into a quantum Hilbert space. This feature map provides opportunities to incorporate quantum advantages into machine learning algorithms to be perfo...

MedicinePhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Geometrical Formalism for Dynamically Corrected Gates in Multiqubit Systems

Donovan Buterakos, Sankar Das Sarma, Edwin Barnes·Jul 30, 2020

The ability to perform gates in multiqubit systems that are robust to noise is of crucial importance for the advancement of quantum information technologies. However, finding control pulses that cancel noise while performing a gate is made difficult ...

Physics

Noise-induced barren plateaus in variational quantum algorithms

Samson Wang, Enrico Fontana, M. Cerezo +4 more·Jul 28, 2020

Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) may be a path to quantum advantage on Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers. A natural question is whether noise on NISQ devices places fundamental limitations on VQA performance. We rigorously prove ...

MathematicsMedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Experimental implementation of leakage elimination operators.

B. G. Markaida, L. -A. Wu·Jul 9, 2020

Decoherence-induced leakage errors can potentially damage physical or logical qubits by coupling them to other system levels. Here we report the first experimental implementation of Leakage Elimination Operators (LEOs) that aims to reduce this underm...

Computer SciencePhysics

A switching approach for perfect state transfer over a scalable and routing enabled network architecture with superconducting qubits

Siddhant Singh·Jul 3, 2020

We propose a hypercube switching architecture for the perfect state transfer (PST) where we prove that it is always possible to find an induced hypercube in any given hypercube of any dimension such that PST can be performed between any two given ver...

Computer SciencePhysics

On Actual Preparation of Dicke State on a Quantum Computer

Chandra Sekhar Mukherjee, S. Maitra, V. Gaurav +1 more·Jul 3, 2020

The exact number of CNOT and single qubit gates needed to implement a Quantum Algorithm in a given architecture is one of the central problems of Quantum Computation. In this work we study the importance of concise realizations of Partially defined U...

Computer SciencePhysics

Multifractal Dynamics of the QREM.

T. Parolini, Gianni Mossi·Jul 1, 2020

We study numerically the population transfer protocol on the Quantum Random Energy Model and its relation to quantum computing, for system sizes of $n\leq 20$ quantum spins. We focus on the energy matching problem, i.e. finding multiple approximate s...

MathematicsPhysics

Optimizing adiabatic quantum pathways via a learning algorithm

Xiaodong Yang, Ran Liu, Jun Li +1 more·Jun 27, 2020

Designing proper time-dependent control fields for slowly varying the system to the ground state that encodes the problem solution is crucial for adiabatic quantum computation. However, inevitable perturbations in real applications demand us to accel...

Physics

Quantum Amplitude Estimation in the Presence of Noise

Eric G. Brown, O. Goktas, W. Tham·Jun 25, 2020

Quantum Amplitude Estimation (QAE) -- a technique by which the amplitude of a given quantum state can be estimated with quadratically fewer queries than by standard sampling -- is a key sub-routine in several important quantum algorithms, including G...

Computer SciencePhysics

Majorana-induced DC Shapiro steps in topological Josephson junctions

Sang-Jun Choi, A. Calzona, B. Trauzettel·Jun 10, 2020

The demonstration of the non-Abelian properties of Majorana bound states (MBS) is a crucial step toward topological quantum computing. We theoretically investigate how Majorana fusion rules manifest themselves in the current-voltage characteristics o...

Physics

Quantum Probabilistic Spaces on Graphs for Topological Evolutions

R. Balu·May 16, 2020

We start with the consideration of fusion rules of anyonic particles evolving on a 2D surface and the a hypergroup comes with it to construct entangled quantum Markov chains. The fusion rules induce an association scheme with Krein parameters and the...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Generating Randomness from a Computable, Non-random Sequence of Qubits

Tejas Bhojraj·May 1, 2020

Nies and Scholz introduced the notion of a state to describe an infinite sequence of qubits and defined quantum-Martin-Lof randomness for states, analogously to the well known concept of Martin-Lof randomness for elements of Cantor space (the space o...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Qubit Mapping Based on Subgraph Isomorphism and Filtered Depth-Limited Search

Sanjiang Li, Xiang-Yu Zhou, Yuan Feng·Apr 15, 2020

Mapping logical quantum circuits to Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices is a challenging problem which has attracted rapidly increasing interests from both quantum and classical computing communities. This article proposes an efficient me...

PhysicsComputer Science

Digital quantum simulation of molecular dynamics and control

Alicia B. Magann, Matthew D. Grace, H. Rabitz +1 more·Feb 28, 2020

Optimally-shaped electromagnetic fields have the capacity to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems, and thus offer a promising means for controlling molecular transformations relevant to chemical, biological, and materials applications. ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Alibaba Cloud Quantum Development Platform: Surface Code Simulations with Crosstalk

Cupjin Huang, Xiaotong Ni, Fang Zhang +11 more·Feb 20, 2020

We report, in a sequence of notes, our work on the Alibaba Cloud Quantum Development Platform (AC-QDP). AC-QDP provides a set of tools for aiding the development of both quantum computing algorithms and quantum processors, and is powered by a large-s...

PhysicsComputer Science

Performance of real-time adaptive optics compensation in a turbulent channel with high-dimensional spatial-mode encoding.

Jiapeng Zhao, Yiyu Zhou, B. Braverman +6 more·Feb 14, 2020

The orbital angular momentum (OAM) of photons is a promising degree of freedom for high-dimensional quantum key distribution (QKD). However, effectively mitigating the adverse effects of atmospheric turbulence is a persistent challenge in OAM QKD sys...

PhysicsComputer ScienceEngineeringMedicine

Local vibrational modes of Si vacancy spin qubits in SiC

Z. Shang, A. Hashemi, Y. Berencén +6 more·Feb 1, 2020

Silicon carbide is a very promising platform for quantum applications because of the extraordinary spin and optical properties of point defects in this technologically friendly material. These properties are strongly influenced by crystal vibrations,...

Materials SciencePhysics

Enhancing a Near-Term Quantum Accelerator's Instruction Set Architecture for Materials Science Applications

X. Zou, A. Matsuura, S. Premaratne +7 more·Jan 28, 2020

Quantum computers with tens to hundreds of noisy qubits are being developed today. To be useful for real-world applications, we believe that these near-term systems cannot simply be scaled-down non-error-corrected versions of future fault-tolerant la...

Computer SciencePhysicsEngineering

Eliminating Leakage Errors in Hyperfine Qubits.

D. Hayes, D. Stack, B. Bjork +3 more·Dec 31, 2019

Population leakage outside the qubit subspace presents a particularly harmful source of error that cannot be handled by standard error correction methods. Using a trapped ^{171}Yb^{+} ion, we demonstrate an optical pumping scheme to suppress leakage ...

PhysicsMedicine
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