Papers
Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.
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Qubit Platforms
Hardware platform mentions in abstracts — Photonic leads
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J. Krause, C. Dickel, E. Vaal +6 more·Nov 1, 2021
Magnetic-field-resilient superconducting circuits enable sensing applications and hybrid quantum-computing architectures involving spin or topological qubits and electro-mechanical elements, as well as studying flux noise and quasiparticle loss. We i...
Quality factor for zero-bias conductance peaks in Majorana nanowire
Y. Lai, S. Das Sarma, J. Sau·Nov 1, 2021
Despite recent experimental progress towards observing large zero-bias conductance peaks (ZBCPs) as signatures of Majorana modes, confusion remains about whether Majorana modes have been observed. This is in part due to the theoretical prediction of ...
Quantum algorithm for persistent Betti numbers and topological data analysis
Ryuuichirou Hayakawa*·Oct 31, 2021
Topological data analysis (TDA) is an emergent field of data analysis. The critical step of TDA is computing the persistent Betti numbers. Existing classical algorithms for TDA are limited if we want to learn from high-dimensional topological feature...
The role of cohomology in quantum computation with magic states
R. Raussendorf, C. Okay, Michael Zurel +1 more·Oct 22, 2021
A web of cohomological facts relates quantum error correction, measurement-based quantum computation, symmetry protected topological order and contextuality. Here we extend this web to quantum computation with magic states. In this computational sche...
Sampling diverse near-optimal solutions via algorithmic quantum annealing.
M. Mohseni, M. Rams, S. Isakov +5 more·Oct 20, 2021
Sampling a diverse set of high-quality solutions for hard optimization problems is of great practical relevance in many scientific disciplines and applications, such as artificial intelligence and operations research. One of the main open problems is...
Quantum simulation and ground state preparation for the honeycomb Kitaev model
Tatiana A. Bespalova, O. Kyriienko·Sep 28, 2021
We propose a quantum protocol that allows preparing a ground state (GS) of the honeycomb Kitaev model. Our approach efficiently uses underlying symmetries and techniques from topological error correction. It is based on the stabilization procedure, t...
All-Photonic Architecture for Scalable Quantum Computing with Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger States
S. Omkar, Seok-Hyung Lee, Yong-Siah Teo +2 more·Sep 25, 2021
Linear optical quantum computing is beset by the lack of deterministic entangling operations besides photon loss. Motivated by advancements at the experimental front in deterministic generation of various kinds of multiphoton entangled states, we pro...
Realizing quantum convolutional neural networks on a superconducting quantum processor to recognize quantum phases
J. Herrmann, Sergi Masot Llima, A. Remm +15 more·Sep 13, 2021
Quantum computing crucially relies on the ability to efficiently characterize the quantum states output by quantum hardware. Conventional methods which probe these states through direct measurements and classically computed correlations become comput...
Constructing Approximately Diagonal Quantum Gates
Colton Griffin, Shawn X. Cui·Sep 10, 2021
We study a method of producing approximately diagonal 1-qubit gates. For each positive integer, the method provides a sequence of gates that are defined iteratively from a fixed diagonal gate and an arbitrary gate. These sequences are conjectured to ...
Streamlined quantum computing with macronode cluster states
B. W. Walshe, R. N. Alexander, N. Menicucci +1 more·Sep 10, 2021
Continuous-variable cluster states allow for fault-tolerant measurement-based quantum computing when used in tandem with the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding of a qubit into a bosonic mode. For quad-rail-lattice macronode cluster states, whos...
Algorithm for computing Representations of the Braid Group and Temperley-Lieb algebra
Yitzchak Shmalo·Sep 7, 2021
The braid group appears in many scientific fields and its representations are instrumental in understanding topological quantum algorithms, topological entropy, classification of manifolds and so on. In this work, we study planer diagrams which are K...
Universal Quantum Computing with Twist-Free and Temporally Encoded Lattice Surgery
C. Chamberland, E. Campbell·Sep 6, 2021
Lattice surgery protocols allow for the efficient implementation of universal gate sets with two-dimensional topological codes where qubits are constrained to interact with one another locally. In this work, we first introduce a decoder capable of co...
Digital quantum simulation and Pseudoquantum Simulation of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Gauge Higgs Model
Yiming Ding, Xiaopeng Cui, Yu Shi·Aug 27, 2021
Abstract We present a quantum algorithm for digital quantum simulation of the Z2 gauge-Higgs model on a 3 × 3 lattice, which is based on Trotter decomposition, the quantum adiabatic algorithm and its circuit realization. Then we perform a classical d...
Distinguishing phases via non-Markovian dynamics of entanglement in topological quantum codes under parallel magnetic field
H. K. J., A. Pal·Aug 25, 2021
We investigate the static and the dynamical behavior of localizable entanglement and its lower bounds on nontrivial loops of topological quantum codes with parallel magnetic field. Exploiting the connection between the stabilizer states and graph stat...
Simulating gauge theories with variational quantum eigensolvers in superconducting microwave cavities
Jinglei Zhang, Ryan M. Ferguson, S. Kühn +4 more·Aug 18, 2021
Quantum-enhanced computing methods are promising candidates to solve currently intractable problems. We consider here a variational quantum eigensolver (VQE), that delegates costly state preparations and measurements to quantum hardware, while classi...
Topological Properties and Characterizations
J. Zhang·Aug 8, 2021
There are three important types of structural properties that remain unchanged under the structural transformation of condensed matter physics and chemistry. They are the properties that remain unchanged under the structural periodic transformation-p...
Quantum Topological Data Analysis with Linear Depth and Exponential Speedup
Shashanka Ubaru, I. Akhalwaya, M. Squillante +2 more·Aug 5, 2021
Quantum computing offers the potential of exponential speedups for certain classical computations. Over the last decade, many quantum machine learning (QML) algorithms have been proposed as candidates for such exponential improvements. However, two i...
Digital quantum simulation of dynamical topological invariants on near-term quantum computers
Huai-Chun Chang, H. Hsu·Jul 25, 2021
Programmable quantum processors are suitable platforms for simulating quantum systems, of which topological phases are of particular interest. We simulate the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional system on IBM Q devices. The topological properties of...
3D topological quantum computing
T. Asselmeyer-Maluga·Jul 16, 2021
In this paper, we will present some ideas to use 3D topology for quantum computing extending ideas from a previous paper. Topological quantum computing used “knotted” quantum states of topological phases of matter, called anyons. But anyons are conne...
Simulating quantum mechanics with a θ -term and an ’t Hooft anomaly on a synthetic dimension
Jiayu Shen, Di Luo, Chenxi Huang +4 more·Jul 16, 2021
A topological $\theta$-term in gauge theories, including quantum chromodynamics in 3+1 dimensions, gives rise to a sign problem that makes classical Monte Carlo simulations impractical. Quantum simulations are not subject to such sign problems and ar...