Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,548

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1,041

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Research Volume

12,911 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

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4,069 papers found

Robust Universal Braiding with Non-semisimple Ising Anyons

Filippo Iulianelli, Sung Kim, Joshua Sussan +1 more·Sep 2, 2025

Non-semisimple extensions of the Ising anyon model developed in our previous work enable universal topological quantum computation via braiding alone, overcoming the Clifford-only limitation of semisimple theories. The non-semisimple theory provides ...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.str-elmath.GTmath.QA

Geodesics of Quantum Feature Maps on the Space of Quantum Operators

Andrew Vlasic·Sep 2, 2025

Recent advancements in the discipline of quantum algorithms have displayed the importance of the geometry of quantum operators. Given this thrust, this paper develops a rigorous geometric framework to analyze how the Riemannian structure of data, und...

Quantum Physics

Optimizing digital quantum simulation of open quantum lattice models

Xie-Hang Yu, Hongchao Li, J. I. Cirac +1 more·Sep 2, 2025

Many-body systems arising in condensed matter physics and quantum optics inevitably couple to the environment and need to be modelled as open quantum systems. While near-optimal algorithms have been developed for simulating many-body quantum dynamics...

Physics

Tableau-Based Framework for Efficient Logical Quantum Compilation

Meng Wang, Chenxu Liu, Sean Garner +4 more·Sep 2, 2025

Quantum computing holds the promise of solving problems intractable for classical computers, but practical large-scale quantum computation requires error correction to protect against errors. Fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) enables reliable e...

Physics

CNOT Oriented Synthesis for Small-Scale Boolean Functions Using Spatial Structures of Parallelotopes

Qiang Zheng, Yongzhen Xu, Jiaxi Zhang +2 more·Sep 2, 2025

Quantum computing has garnered significant interest for its potential to achieve exponential speedups over classical approaches. However, in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era, quantum circuit scalability remains limited by gate fidelity...

Computer SciencePhysics

Cutting stabiliser decompositions of magic state cultivation with ZX-calculus

Kwok Ho Wan, Zhenghao Zhong·Sep 1, 2025

We apply the cutting stabiliser decomposition techniques [arXiv:2403.10964] to the quantum states generated from magic state cultivation [arXiv:2409.17595], post-selected upon all $+1$ measured values for simplicity. The resultant states to the $d=3$...

Physics

Implementing Pearl's $\mathcal{DO}$-Calculus on Quantum Circuits: A Simpson-Type Case Study on NISQ Hardware

Pilsung Kang·Aug 31, 2025

Distinguishing correlation from causation is a central challenge in machine intelligence, and Pearl's $\mathcal{DO}$-calculus provides a rigorous symbolic framework for reasoning about interventions. A complementary question is whether such intervent...

Quantum PhysicsAIcs.LG

Quantum Circuit Optimization for the Fault-Tolerance Era: Do We Have to Start from Scratch?

Tobias Forster, Nils Quetschlich, Robert Wille·Aug 30, 2025

Quantum computing has made significant advancements in the last years in both hardware and software. Unfortunately, the currently available Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware is still heavily affected by noise. Many optimization techniq...

Physics

Schrödinger's Toolbox: Exploring the Quantum Rowhammer Attack

Devon Campbell·Aug 30, 2025

Residual cross-talk in superconducting qubit devices creates a security vulnerability for emerging quantum cloud services. We demonstrate a Clifford-only Quantum Rowhammer attack—using just $X$ and CNOT gates—that injects faults on IBM's 127-qubit Ea...

PhysicsComputer Science

Block Encoding of Sparse Matrices via Coherent Permutation

Abhishek Setty·Aug 29, 2025

Block encoding of sparse matrices underpins powerful quantum algorithms such as quantum singular value transformation, Hamiltonian simulation, and quantum linear solvers, yet its efficient gate-level realization for general sparse matrices remains a ...

Quantum PhysicsData Structuresmath.NA

Accelerating Transpilation in Quantum Machine Learning with Haiqu's Rivet-transpiler

Aleksander Kaczmarek, Dikshant Dulal·Aug 29, 2025

Transpilation is a crucial process in preparing quantum circuits for execution on hardware, transforming virtual gates to match device-specific topology by introducing swap gates and basis gates, and applying optimizations that reduce circuit depth a...

Physics

Digital quantum simulation of many-body systems: Making the most of intermediate-scale, noisy quantum computers

Alexander Miessen·Aug 29, 2025

Quantum mechanical problems are among the hardest to simulate and, in some cases, remain intractable even for the most powerful computers. Quantum computing has emerged as a new technological platform to address such challenges, with rapid advances i...

Physics

Multimode rotationally symmetric bosonic codes from group-theoretic construction

Rabsan Galib Ahmed, Adithi Udupa, Giulia Ferrini·Aug 28, 2025

We introduce a new family of multi-mode, rotationally symmetric bosonic codes inspired by the group-theoretic framework of [Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 240603 (2024)]. Such a construction inverts the traditional paradigm of code design by identifying codes...

Quantum Physics

Heisenberg spin networks for realizing quantum battery with the aid of Dzyaloshinskii Moriya interaction

Suprabha Bhattacharya, Vivek Balasaheb Sabale, Atul Kumar·Aug 28, 2025

This work investigates the energy storage properties of quantum spin chains in the context of quantum batteries by introducing Heisenberg spin network models organized into different configurations, open, closed, supercube geometries, and c regular g...

Quantum Physics

Crosstalk Insensitive Trapped-Ion Entanglement through Coupling Matrix Engineering

Vikram Kashyap, Caleb Walton, Sara Mouradian·Aug 28, 2025

Optical crosstalk due to imperfect addressing in trapped-ion entangling gates generates unwanted non-local entanglement between target ions and their neighbors that is difficult to mitigate using standard quantum error correction. We present a method...

Quantum Physics

Overhead in quantum circuits with time-multiplexed qubit control

M. Richter, Ingrid Strandberg, Simone Gasparinetti +1 more·Aug 28, 2025

When scaling up quantum processors in a cryogenic environment, it is desirable to limit the number of qubit drive lines going into the cryostat, since fewer lines makes cooling of the system more manageable and the need for complicated electronics se...

Physics

Unitary Synthesis with AlphaZero via Dynamic Circuits

Xavier Valcarce, Bastien Grivet, Nicolas Sangouard·Aug 28, 2025

Unitary synthesis is the process of decomposing a target unitary transformation into a sequence of quantum gates. This is a challenging task, as the number of possible gate combinations grows exponentially with the circuit depth. In this manuscript, ...

Physics

Louvre: Relaxing Hardware Requirements of Quantum LDPC Codes by Routing with Expanded Quantum Instruction Set

Runshi Zhou, Fang Zhang, Hui-Hai Zhao +3 more·Aug 28, 2025

Generalized bicycle codes (GB codes) represent a promising family of quantum low-density parity-check codes, characterized by high code rates and relatively local qubit connectivity. A subclass of the GB code called bivariate bicycle codes (BB codes)...

Physics

Spectral Gaps with Quantum Counting Queries and Oblivious State Preparation

Almudena Carrera Vazquez, Aleksandros Sobczyk·Aug 28, 2025

Approximating the $k$-th spectral gap $\Delta_k=|\lambda_k-\lambda_{k+1}|$ and the corresponding midpoint $\mu_k=\frac{\lambda_k+\lambda_{k+1}}{2}$ of an $N\times N$ Hermitian matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1\geq\lambda_2\geq\ldots\geq\lambda_N$, i...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Compilation-informed probabilistic logical-error cancellation

Giancarlo Camilo, Thiago O. Maciel, Allan Tosta +4 more·Aug 27, 2025

The potential of quantum computers to outperform classical ones in practically useful tasks remains challenging in the near term due to scaling limitations and high error rates of current quantum hardware. While quantum error correction (QEC) offers ...

Quantum Physics
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