Papers

1,661 papers found

Non-Unitary Quantum Machine Learning: Fisher Efficiency Transitions from Distributed Quantum Expressivity

Apoorv Kumar Masta, Srinjoy Ganguly, Shalini Devendrababu +3 more·Mar 28, 2026

Quantum machine learning has faced growing scrutiny over its practical advantages compared to classical approaches, particularly following dequantization results and large scale benchmarking studies that have challenged earlier optimistic claims. Thi...

Quantum Physicsphysics.app-ph

NNQA: Neural-Native Quantum Arithmetic for End-to-End Polynomial Synthesis

Ziqing Guo, Jie Li, Yong Chen +1 more·Mar 28, 2026

Hybrid classical quantum learning is often bottlenecked by communication overhead and approximation error from generic variational ansatzes. In this study, we introduce Neural Native Quantum Arithmetic (NNQA), which compiles classically learned nonli...

Quantum Physics

Ultralow-power coherent qubit control using AQFP logic at millikelvin temperatures

Hiroto Mukai, Akiyoshi Tomonaga, Rui Wang +5 more·Mar 28, 2026

Qubit controllers are essential for scaling superconducting quantum processors, but implementing them at the 10 mK stage of a dilution refrigerator remains challenging due to stringent cooling constraints. Here we report an ultralow-power qubit contr...

Quantum Physics

Majorana-XYZ subsystem code

Tobias Busse, Lauri Toikka·Mar 27, 2026

We present a new type of a quantum error correction code, termed Majorana-XYZ code, where the logical quantum information scales macroscopically yet is protected by topologically non-trivial degrees of freedom. It is a $[n,k,g,d]$ subsystem code with...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.str-el

Decomposition of Multi-Qubit Gates for Circuit Cutting

Ryota Tamura, Tomoya Kashimata, Yohei Hamakawa +2 more·Mar 27, 2026

A large-scale quantum circuit can be partitioned into multiple subcircuits through circuit cutting, where each subcircuit is executed multiple times and the expectation value of the original circuit is reconstructed by classical post-processing from ...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Tech

MoSAIC: Scalable Probabilistic Error Cancellation via Variational Blockwise Noise Aggregation

Maya Ma, Rimika Jaiswal, Murphy Yuezhen Niu·Mar 27, 2026

Quantum error mitigation is essential for extracting trustworthy results from noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) processors. Yet, current approaches face a core scalability bottleneck: unbiased methods such as probabilistic error cancellation (P...

Quantum Physics

Scalable topological quantum computing based on Sine-Cosine chain models

A. Lykholat, G. F. Moreira, I. R. Martins +3 more·Mar 26, 2026

This work proposes a scalable framework for topological quantum computing using Matryoshka-type Sine-Cosine chains. These chains support high-dimensional qudit encoding within single systems, reducing the physical resource overhead compared to conven...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Weighted Nested Commutators for Scalable Counterdiabatic State Preparation

Jialiang Tang, Xi Chen, Zhi-Yuan Wei·Mar 26, 2026

Counterdiabatic (CD) driving enables efficient quantum state preparation, but it requires implementing highly nonlocal adiabatic gauge potentials (AGP) that are impractical to compute and realize in large many-body systems. We introduce a \textit{wei...

Quantum Physics

Kardashev scale Quantum Computing for Bitcoin Mining

Pierre-Luc Dallaire-Demers, BTQ Technologies Team·Mar 26, 2026

Bitcoin already faces a quantum threat through Shor attacks on elliptic-curve signatures. This paper isolates the other component that public discussion often conflates with it: mining. Grover's algorithm halves the exponent of brute-force search, pr...

Quantum Physics

Maximizing Qubit Throughput under Buffer Decoherence and Variability in Generation

Padma Priyanka, Avhishek Chatterjee, Sheetal Kalyani·Mar 26, 2026

Quantum communication networks require transmission of high-fidelity, uncoded qubits for applications such as entanglement distribution and quantum key distribution. However, current implementations are constrained by limited buffer capacity and qubi...

Quantum Physicscs.IT

A counterexample to the strong spin alignment conjecture

Zhiwei Song, Lin Chen·Mar 26, 2026

The spin alignment conjecture was originally formulated in connection with the additivity of coherent information for a class of quantum channels known as platypus channels. Recently, a stronger majorization-based version was proposed by M. A. Alhejj...

Quantum Physics

The 27-qubit Counterexample to the LU-LC Conjecture is Minimal

Nathan Claudet·Mar 26, 2026

It was once conjectured that two graph states are local unitary (LU) equivalent if and only if they are local Clifford (LC) equivalent. This so-called LU-LC conjecture was disproved in 2007, as a pair of 27-qubit graph states that are LU-equivalent, ...

Quantum Physicscs.DM

T Count as a Numerically Solvable Minimization Problem

Marc Grau Davis, Ed Younis, Mathias Weiden +2 more·Mar 26, 2026

We present a formulation of the problem of finding the smallest T -Count circuit that implements a given unitary as a binary search over a sequence of continuous minimization problems, and demonstrate that these problems are numerically solvable in p...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Tech

The Pareto Frontiers of Magic and Entanglement: The Case of Two Qubits

Alexander Roman, Marco Knipfer, Jogi Suda Neto +3 more·Mar 26, 2026

Magic and entanglement are two measures that are widely used to characterize quantum resources. We study the interplay between magic and entanglement in two-qubit systems, focusing on the two extremes: maximal magic and minimal magic for a given leve...

Quantum PhysicsEmerging Techhep-lathep-ph

Flagging the Clifford hierarchy:~Fault-tolerant logical $\fracπ{2^l}$ rotations via measuring circuit gauge operators of non-Cliffords

Shival Dasu, Ben Criger·Mar 25, 2026

We provide a recursively defined sequence of flag circuits which will detect logical errors induced by non-fault-tolerant $R_{\overline{Z}}(\fracπ{2^l})$ gates on CSS codes with a fault distance of two. As applications, we give a family of circuits w...

Quantum Physics

Time-frequency Talbot effect as Clifford operations on entangled time-frequency GKP states

Thomas Pousset, Romain Dalidet, Laurent Labonté +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

The Talbot effect -- a near-field diffraction phenomenon in which a periodic wavefront self-images at regular distances -- can be transposed to the time--frequency domain via the space--time duality between diffraction and dispersive broadening. We e...

Quantum Physics

Mitigating Dynamic Crosstalk with Optimal Control

Matthias G. Krauss, Luise C. Butzke, Christiane P. Koch·Mar 25, 2026

The prevalence of quantum crosstalk is an important barrier to scaling frequency-addressable qubit architectures, with dynamic crosstalk being particularly difficult to detect and suppress. This form of crosstalk refers to unintended interactions dri...

Quantum Physics

Efficient Many-Body Shadow Metrology via Clifford Lensing

Sooryansh Asthana, Conan Alexander, Anubhav Kumar Srivastava +2 more·Mar 25, 2026

Quantum probes that enable enhanced exploration and characterization of complex systems are central to modern science, spanning applications from biology to astrophysics and chemical design. In large many-body quantum systems, interactions delocalize...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.otherphysics.optics

Quantum Computing and Error Mitigation with Deep Learning for Frenkel Excitons

Yi-Ting Lee, Vijaya Begum-Hudde, Barbara A. Jones +1 more·Mar 25, 2026

Quantum computers, currently in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era, have started to provide scientists with a novel tool to explore quantum physics and chemistry. While several electronic systems have been extensively studied, Frenkel ex...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.mtrl-sci

Efficient Preparation of Graph States using the Quotient-Augmented Strong Split Tree

Nicholas Connolly, Shin Nishio, Dan E. Browne +2 more·Mar 25, 2026

Graph states are a key resource for measurement-based quantum computation and quantum networking, but state-preparation costs limit their practical use. Graph states related by local complement (LC) operations are equivalent up to single-qubit Cliffo...

Quantum Physicscs.DMmath.CO