Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,228

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780

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Research Volume

12,688 papers in 12 months (-11% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

1,223 papers found

Co-Designed Superconducting Architecture for Lattice Surgery of Surface Codes with Quantum Interface Routing Card

Charles Guinn, S. Stein, Esin Tureci +5 more·Dec 2, 2023

Facilitating the ability to achieve logical qubit error rates below physical qubit error rates, error correction is anticipated to play an important role in scaling quantum computers. While many algorithms require millions of physical qubits to be ex...

Physics

Optimized topological quantum compilation of three-qubit controlled gates in the Fibonacci anyon model: A controlled-injection approach

Abdellah Tounsi, N. Belaloui, Mohamed Messaoud Louamri +2 more·Nov 29, 2023

A method, termed controlled injection, is proposed for compiling three-qubit controlled gates within the non-Abelian Fibonacci anyon model. Building on single-qubit compilation techniques with three Fibonacci anyons, the approach showcases enhanced a...

PhysicsMathematics

Exotic symmetry breaking properties of self-dual fracton spin models

Giovanni Canossa, L. Pollet, M. Martin-Delgado +2 more·Nov 18, 2023

Fracton codes host unconventional topological states of matter and are promising for fault-tolerant quantum computation due to their large coding space and strong resilience against decoherence and noise. In this work, we investigate the ground-state...

Physics

Charge qubits based on ultra-thin topological insulator films

Kexin Zhang, H. Lepage, Ying Dong +1 more·Nov 9, 2023

We study how to use the surface states in a Bi2Se3 topological insulator ultra-thin film that are affected by finite size effects for the purpose of quantum computing. We demonstrate that: (i) surface states under the finite size effect can effective...

Physics

Majorana qubit codes that also correct odd-weight errors

Sourav Kundu, Ben W. Reichardt·Nov 3, 2023

The tetron architecture is a promising candidate for topological quantum computation. Each tetron Majorana island has four Majorana zero modes, and possible measurements are constrained to span zero or two Majoranas per tetron. Such measurements are ...

Physics

Symmetry-Based Quantum Circuit Mapping

Di Yu, Kun Fang·Oct 27, 2023

Quantum circuit mapping is a crucial process in the quantum circuit compilation pipeline, facilitating the transformation of a logical quantum circuit into a list of instructions directly executable on a target quantum system. Recent research has int...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Topological phase transition in a narrow bandgap semiconductor nanolayer

Zhi-Hai Liu, W. Lou, Kai Chang +1 more·Oct 26, 2023

Narrow bandgap semiconductor nanostructures have been explored for realization of topological superconducting quantum devices in which Majorana states can be created and employed for constructing topological qubits. However, a prerequisite to achieve...

Physics

Non-Clifford and parallelizable fault-tolerant logical gates on constant and almost-constant rate homological quantum LDPC codes via higher symmetries

Guanyu Zhu, Shehryar Sikander, Elia Portnoy +2 more·Oct 25, 2023

We study parallel fault-tolerant quantum computing for families of homological quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes defined on 3-manifolds with constant or almost-constant encoding rate. We derive generic formula for a transversal $T$ gate o...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Redundant string symmetry-based error correction: Demonstrations on quantum devices

Zhangjie Qin, Daniel Azses, E. Sela +2 more·Oct 19, 2023

Computational power in measurement-based quantum computing stems from the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order of entangled resource states. However, resource states are prone to preparation errors. We introduce a quantum error correction appro...

Physics

Optimizing edge-state transfer in a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain via hybrid analog-digital strategies

Sebastián V. Romero, Xi Chen, G. Platero +1 more·Oct 17, 2023

The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chain, which serves as a paradigmatic model for comprehending topological phases and their associated edge states, plays an essential role in advancing our understanding of quantum materials and quantum information proc...

Physics

Topological terms with qubit regularization and relativistic quantum circuits

Tanmoy Bhattacharya, S. Chandrasekharan, Rajan Gupta +2 more·Oct 10, 2023

Qubit regularization provides a rich framework to explore quantum field theories. The freedom to choose how the important symmetries of the theory are embedded in the qubit regularization scheme allows us to construct new lattice models with rich pha...

Physics

Generative quantum machine learning via denoising diffusion probabilistic models

Bingzhi Zhang, Peng Xu, Xiaohui Chen +1 more·Oct 9, 2023

Deep generative models are key-enabling technology to computer vision, text generation, and large language models. Denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have recently gained much attention due to their ability to generate diverse and high-...

Quantum PhysicsAIcs.LG

Complexity and order in approximate quantum error-correcting codes

Jinmin Yi, Weicheng Ye, Daniel Gottesman +1 more·Oct 7, 2023

Some form of quantum error correction is necessary to produce large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers and finds broad relevance in physics. Most studies customarily assume exact correction. However, codes that may only enable approximate quantum...

PhysicsMathematics

Valley Pseudospin Polarized Evanescent Coupling between Microwave Ring Resonator and Waveguide in Phononic Topological Insulators.

D. Hatanaka, Hiroaki Takeshita, Motoki Kataoka +3 more·Oct 6, 2023

A coupled ring-waveguide structure is at the core of bosonic wave-based information processing systems, enabling advanced wave manipulations such as filtering, routing, and multiplexing. However, its miniaturization is challenging due to momentum con...

PhysicsMedicine

Tunneling of fluxons via a Josephson resonant level

T. Vakhtel, P. Kurilovich, M. Pita-Vidal +3 more·Oct 4, 2023

Fluxons in a superconducting loop can be coherently coupled by quantum phase slips occurring at a weak link such as a Josephson junction. If Cooper pair tunneling at the junction occurs through a resonant level, $2\pi$ quantum phase slips are suppres...

Physics

Holographic entropy inequalities and the topology of entanglement wedge nesting

Bartłomiej Czech, S. Shuai, Yixu Wang +1 more·Sep 26, 2023

We prove two new infinite families of holographic entropy inequalities. A key tool is a graphical arrangement of terms of inequalities that is based on entanglement wedge nesting. It associates the inequalities with tessellations of the torus and the...

Physics

Quantum Algorithm for Estimating Betti Numbers Using Cohomology Approach

Nhat A. Nghiem, Xianfeng David Gu, Tzu-Chieh Wei·Sep 19, 2023

Topological data analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale data. An abstract simplicial complex, in principle, can be built from data points, and by using tools from homology, topological features could be identified. Given a ...

Quantum Physics

Fault-tolerant hyperbolic Floquet quantum error correcting codes

Ali Fahimniya, Hossein Dehghani, Kishor Bharti +4 more·Sep 18, 2023

A central goal in quantum error correction is to reduce the overhead of fault-tolerant quantum computing by increasing noise thresholds and reducing the number of physical qubits required to sustain a logical qubit. We introduce a potential path towa...

Computer SciencePhysics

"Smoking gun"signatures of topological milestones in trivial materials by measurement fine-tuning and data postselection

S. M. Frolov, P. Zhang, B. Zhang +9 more·Sep 17, 2023

Exploring the topology of electronic bands is a way to realize new states of matter with possible implications for information technology. Because bands cannot always be observed directly, a central question is how to tell that a topological regime h...

Physics

Physics of the Majorana superconducting qubit hybrids

D. Karki, K. A. Matveev, Ivar Martin·Sep 15, 2023

Manipulation of decoupled Majorana zero modes (MZMs) could enable topologically-protected quantum computing. However, the practical realization of a large number of perfectly decoupled MZMs needed to perform nontrivial quantum computation has proven ...

Physics
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