Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,548

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Research Volume

12,892 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

5,159 papers found

Routing Qubits on Noisy Networks

Claudia Benedetti, Giovanni Ragazzi, Simone Cavazzoni +2 more·Jan 21, 2026

Robust quantum routing is essential for scalable quantum technologies. This paper investigates the resilience of routing protocols in network architectures designed for perfect, high-fidelity transfer of both classical and quantum information under i...

Quantum Physics

Precision limit under weak-coupling with ancillary qubit

Peng Chen, Jun Jing·Jan 21, 2026

We propose a measurement-based quantum metrology protocol in a composite model, where the probe system (a spin ensemble) is coupled to an ancillary two-level system (qubit) with a general Heisenberg XXZ interaction. With an optimized and weak probe-a...

Quantum Physics

Quantum Interference Needs Convention: Overlap-Determinability and Unified No-Superposition Principle

Jeongho Bang, Kyoungho Cho, Ki Hyuk Yee·Jan 21, 2026

Quantum superposition is often phrased as the ability to add state vectors. In practice, however, the physical quantity is a ray (a rank-one projector), so each input specifies only a projector and leaves a gauge freedom in the phases of its vector r...

Quantum Physics

Programming Quantum Measurements of Time inside a Complex Medium

Dylan Danese, Vatshal Srivastav, Will McCutcheon +2 more·Jan 21, 2026

The temporal degree-of-freedom of light is incredibly powerful for modern quantum technologies, enabling large-scale quantum computing architectures and record key-rates in quantum key distribution. However, the generalized measurement of large and c...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Self-Aligned Heterogeneous Quantum Photonic Integration

Kinfung Ngan, Yeeun Choi, Chun-Chieh Chang +2 more·Jan 21, 2026

Integrated quantum photonics holds significant promise for scalable photonic quantum information processing, quantum repeaters, and quantum networks, but its development is hindered by the mismatch between materials hosting high-quality quantum emitt...

physics.opticsQuantum Physics

On the quantum separability of qubit registers

Szymon Lukaszyk·Jan 21, 2026

I show that the bipartite separability of a pure qubit state hinges critically on the combinatorial structure of its computational-basis support. Boolean cube geometry is used to introduce a taxonomy that distinguishes support-guaranteed separability...

Physics

Entanglement scaling and dynamics in the Sauter-Schwinger effect

S. Mahesh Chandran, Karthik Rajeev·Jan 20, 2026

In quantum field theory, entanglement entropy under spatial bipartitioning serves as a powerful information-theoretic probe of quantum correlations. In this work, we present the first comprehensive numerical study of the dynamical evolution and geome...

hep-thgr-qchep-phQuantum Physics

Towards Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution with Photonic Devices

Corentin Lanore, Xavier Valcarce, Jean Etesse +2 more·Jan 20, 2026

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocols enable two distant parties to communicate with information-theoretically proven secrecy. However, these protocols are generally vulnerable to potential mismatches between the physical modeling and the implemen...

Quantum Physics

A generating-function approach to the interference of squeezed states with partial distinguishability

Matheus Eiji Ohno Bezerra, Valery Shchesnovich·Jan 20, 2026

Photon distinguishability is a fundamental property manifested in multiphoton interference and one of the main sources of noise in any photonic quantum information processing. In this work, rather than relying on first-quantization methods, we build ...

Quantum Physics

Sharp Inequalities for Schur-Convex Functionals of Partial Traces over Unitary Orbits

Pablo Costa Rico, Pavel Shteyner·Jan 20, 2026

While many bounds have been proved for partial trace inequalities over the last decades for a large variety of quantities, recent problems in quantum information theory demand sharper bounds. In this work, we study optimal bounds for partial trace qu...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physics

Information transport and transport-induced entanglement in open fermion chains

Andrea Nava, Claudia Artiaco, Yuval Gefen +4 more·Jan 20, 2026

Understanding the entanglement dynamics in quantum many-body systems under steady-state transport conditions is an actively pursued challenging topic. Hydrodynamic equations, akin to transport equations for charge or heat, would be of great interest ...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physicscond-mat.stat-mech

Integrity from Algebraic Manipulation Detection in Trusted-Repeater QKD Networks

Ailsa Robertson, Christian Schaffner, Sebastian R. Verschoor·Jan 20, 2026

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) allows secure communication without relying on computational assumptions, but can currently only be deployed over relatively short distances due to hardware constraints. To extend QKD over long distances, networks of tr...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

Generalised contextuality of continuous variable quantum theory can be revealed with a single projective measurement

Pauli Jokinen, Mirjam Weilenmann, Martin Plávala +3 more·Jan 20, 2026

Generalized contextuality is a possible indicator of non-classical behaviour in quantum information theory. In finite-dimensional systems, this is justified by the fact that noncontextual theories can be embedded into some simplex, i.e. into a classi...

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physics

The rate of purification of quantum trajectories

Maël Bompais, Nina H. Amini, Juan P. Garrahan +1 more·Jan 20, 2026

We investigate the behavior of quantum trajectories conditioned on measurement outcomes. Under a condition related to the absence of so-called dark subspaces, Kümmerer and Maassen had shown that such trajectories almost surely purify in the long run....

Quantum PhysicsMathematical Physics

Experimental Evidence-Based Sub-Rayleigh Source Discrimination

Saurabh U. Shringarpure, Yong Siah Teo, Hyunseok Jeong +5 more·Jan 20, 2026

We propose a Bayesian evidence-based inference framework based on relative belief ratios and apply it to discriminating between one and two incoherent optical point sources using spatial-mode demultiplexing (SPADE). Unlike the Helstrom measurement, S...

Quantum Physics

A Converse Bound via the Nussbaum-Szkoła Mapping for Quantum Hypothesis Testing

Jorge Lizarribar-Carrillo, Gonzalo Vazquez-Vilar, Tobias Koch·Jan 20, 2026

Quantum hypothesis testing concerns the discrimination between quantum states. This paper introduces a novel lower bound for asymmetric quantum hypothesis testing that is based on the Nussbaum-Szkoła mapping. The lower bound provides a unified recove...

Quantum Physics

Ultra Compact low cost two mode squeezed light source

Shahar Monsa, Shmuel Sternklar, Eliran Talker·Jan 20, 2026

Quantum-correlated states of light, such as squeezed states, constitute a fundamental resource for quantum technologies, enabling enhanced performance in quantum metrology, quantum information processing, and quantum communications. The practical dep...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physicsphysics.optics

Universal composite phase gates with tunable target phase

Peter Chernev, Mouhamad Al-Mahmoud, Andon A. Rangelov·Jan 20, 2026

We present a systematic method for constructing universal composite phase gates with a continuously tunable target phase. Using a general Cayley--Klein parametrization of the single-pulse propagator, we design gates from an even number of nominal $π$...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics

Low-Resource Quantum Energy Gap Estimation via Randomization

Hugo Pages, Chusei Kiumi, Yuto Morohoshi +2 more·Jan 20, 2026

Estimating the energy spectra of quantum many-body systems is a fundamental task in quantum physics, with applications ranging from chemistry to condensed matter. Algorithmic shadow spectroscopy is a recent method that leverages randomized measuremen...

Quantum Physics

Confinement-Tunable Synthetic Gauge Fields and Floquet Topological Phenomena in a Driven Quantum Wire Qubit

Feulefack Ornela Claire, Dongmo Tedo Lynsia Saychele, Danga Jeremie Edmond +6 more·Jan 20, 2026

Theoretical analysis demonstrates that a spin qubit in a parabolic quantum wire, when driven by a bichromatic field, exhibits a confinement-tunable synthetic gauge field leading to novel Floquet topological phenomena. The underlying mechanism for top...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics
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