Papers

2,206 papers found

Photonic qubit encoding interconversion for heterogeneous quantum networking

Vedansh Nehra, Richard J. Birrittella, Christopher C. Tison +10 more·Apr 2, 2026

Quantum information processing, communication, and sensing networks are being developed with various qubit platforms that use different encoding schemes. Connecting quantum network nodes to distribute entanglement requires matching photon qubit basis...

Quantum Physics

Emergence of volume-law scaling for entanglement negativity from the Hawking radiation of analogue black holes

S. Mahesh Chandran, Uwe R. Fischer·Apr 2, 2026

The quantum information content of Hawking radiation holds the key to understanding black-hole evaporation and the fate of unitarity. Motivated by recent advances in cold-atom experiments, we develop a lattice-regularization approach aimed at simulat...

gr-qccond-mat.quant-gasQuantum Physics

Ultrafast Ionization Dynamics Encoded in a Photoelectron Spin Torus

Xiaodan Mao, Feng He, Pei-Lun He·Apr 2, 2026

We demonstrate that strong-field ionization of atoms in circularly polarized laser fields generates a photoelectron spin texture with toroidal topology in momentum space. Using time-dependent Schrödinger equation simulations, spin-resolved classical-...

Atomic PhysicsQuantum Physics

Topology-Hiding Connectivity-Assurance for QKD Inter-Networking

Margherita Cozzolino, Stephan Krenn, Thomas Lorünser·Apr 2, 2026

While QKD ensures information-theoretic security at the link level, real-world deployments depend on trusted repeaters, creating potential vulnerabilities. In this paper, we thus introduce a topology-hiding connectivity assurance protocol to enhance ...

CryptographyQuantum Physics

Topology-Hiding Path Validation for Large-Scale Quantum Key Distribution Networks

Stephan Krenn, Omid Mir, Thomas Lorünser +2 more·Apr 2, 2026

Secure long-distance communication in quantum key distribution (QKD) networks depends on trusted repeater nodes along the entire transmission path. Consequently, these nodes will be subject to strict auditing and certification in future large-scale Q...

Quantum PhysicsCryptography

A Differentiable Physical Framework for Goal-Driven Spin-State Engineering in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Gaocheng Fu, Shiji Zhang, Kai Huang +4 more·Apr 2, 2026

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) offers a unique non-invasive window into metabolic processes, yet its potential remains strictly constrained by severe spectral congestion and intrinsic insensitivity. Traditional pulse sequence design, tethered ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.app-phphysics.med-ph

Single-shot measurement learning as a self-certifying estimator for quantum-enhanced sensing

Jeongho Bang·Apr 2, 2026

Single-shot measurement learning (SSML) learns a compensation unitary from a one-bit success/failure record and halts after a prescribed run of consecutive successes. We recast SSML as an adaptive estimator on a parameterized sensing manifold and ask...

Quantum Physics

Codimension-controlled universality of quantum Fisher information singularities at topological band-touching defects

C. A. S. Almeida·Apr 2, 2026

Topological phase transitions in generic multiband systems are mediated by band-touching defects whose codimension -- the number of momentum directions along which the gap closes linearly -- varies across universality classes. Although singular behav...

Quantum PhysicsMesoscale Physics

Practical Tomography of Multi-Time Processes

Abhinash Kumar Roy, Varun Srivastava, Christina Giarmatzi +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

Characterising multi-time quantum processes is essential for analysing temporally correlated noise and for designing effective control and mitigation strategies. A complete operational description through multi-time process tomography requires an inf...

Quantum Physics

Conditional channel entropy sets fundamental limits on thermodynamic quantum information processing

Himanshu Badhani, Siddhartha Das·Apr 1, 2026

The thermodynamic resourcefulness of quantum channels primarily depends on their underlying causal structure and their ability to generate quantum correlations. We quantify this interplay within the resource theory of athermality for bipartite quantu...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.othercs.IThep-th

Programmable Signal Design for Quantum Phase Estimation via Quantum Signal Processing

Zikang Jia, Suying Liu, Yulong Dong·Apr 1, 2026

Quantum phase estimation is a central primitive in quantum algorithms and sensing, where performance is governed by the sensitivity of measurement signals to the target parameter. While existing methods have developed increasingly sophisticated infer...

Quantum Physicsmath.NA

Learning and Generating Mixed States Prepared by Shallow Channel Circuits

Fangjun Hu, Christian Kokail, Milan Kornjača +5 more·Apr 1, 2026

Learning quantum states from measurement data is a central problem in quantum information and computational complexity. In this work, we study the problem of learning to generate mixed states on a finite-dimensional lattice. Motivated by recent devel...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechComplexitycs.LG

Principal component analysis of wavefunction snapshots in non-equilibrium dynamics

Dharmesh Yadav, Devendra Singh Bhakuni, Bijay Kumar Agarwalla·Apr 1, 2026

We study non-equilibrium quantum dynamics by performing principal component analysis on the data sets of wavefunction snapshots. We show that a specific transformation of the data sets maximizes the information content in the largest principal compon...

cond-mat.stat-mechphysics.comp-phphysics.data-anQuantum Physics

Tunable information insulation induced by constraint mismatch

Akshay Panda, Anwesha Chattopadhyay·Apr 1, 2026

We study a composite model of two $1D$ $PXP$ chains with dual constraints, forming a junction that acts as an infinite kinematic barrier to quantum information exchange. Moreover, the hard wall at the junction which acts as a perfect reflector, preve...

cond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

Survival of nonclassical correlations in Lorentz-violating spacetime

Yangchun Tang, Zhilong Liu, Wentao Liu +1 more·Apr 1, 2026

The breakdown of Lorentz invariance, a potential signature of quantum gravity, offers a window into physics beyond general relativity. We investigate how such a violation, embodied by the Einstein-Bumblebee black hole spacetime, influences the nonloc...

gr-qcQuantum Physics

Structured detection microscopy

Larnii Booth, Kyle Clunies-Ross, Rumelo Amor +4 more·Apr 1, 2026

Super-resolution microscopy is crucial for imaging sub-wavelength biological structures. However, most techniques rely on nonlinear saturation or stochastic switching of emitters, limiting imaging speed and increasing phototoxicity. Here, we achieve ...

physics.opticsQuantum Physics

Directly visualizing the energy level structure of quantum dot molecules

Heun Mo Yoo, Tanner M. Janda, Connor Nasseraddin +1 more·Mar 31, 2026

The orbital, spin and valley degrees of freedom in silicon quantum dots support many modes of spin qubit operation. However, it is generally challenging to obtain information about the energy level spectrum over large ranges of parameter space. We de...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Detection of quantum imaginarity using moments and its interferometric realization

Sudip Chakrabarty, Saheli Mukherjee, Ananda G. Maity +1 more·Mar 31, 2026

Complex numbers, intrinsic to the formulation of quantum theory, play a pivotal role in enabling advantages across a broad range of quantum information-processing tasks. Despite their fundamental importance, practical and scalable criteria for detect...

Quantum Physics

The Grothendieck Constant is Strictly Larger than Davie-Reeds' Bound

Chris Jones, Giulio Malavolta·Mar 31, 2026

The Grothendieck constant $K_{G}$ is a fundamental quantity in functional analysis, with important connections to quantum information, combinatorial optimization, and the geometry of Banach spaces. Despite decades of study, the value of $K_{G}$ is un...

math.FAQuantum Physics

Four Generations of Quantum Biomedical Sensors

Xin Jin, Priyam Srivastava, Ronghe Wang +7 more·Mar 31, 2026

Quantum sensing technologies offer transformative potential for ultra-sensitive biomedical sensing, yet their clinical translation remains constrained by classical noise limits and a reliance on macroscopic ensembles. We propose a unifying generation...

Quantum PhysicsAI