Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,849 papers in 12 months (-10% vs prior quarter)

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6,349 papers found

Variational algorithms for linear algebra.

Xiaosi Xu, Jinzhao Sun, Suguru Endo +3 more·Sep 9, 2019

Quantum algorithms have been developed for efficiently solving linear algebra tasks. However, they generally require deep circuits and hence universal fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we propose variational algorithms for linear algebr...

PhysicsMedicineMathematics

Measurement on quantum devices with applications to time-dependent density functional theory

Jun Yang, James Brown, J. Whitfield·Sep 6, 2019

Quantum algorithms are touted as a way around some classically intractable problems such as the simulation of quantum mechanics. At the end of all quantum algorithms is a quantum measurement whereby classical data is extracted and utilized. In fact, ...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum classifier with tailored quantum kernel

Carsten Blank, D. Park, J. Rhee +1 more·Sep 5, 2019

Kernel methods have a wide spectrum of applications in machine learning. Recently, a link between quantum computing and kernel theory has been formally established, opening up opportunities for quantum techniques to enhance various existing machine-l...

Computer SciencePhysics

Engineered thermalization and cooling of quantum many-body systems

Mekena Metcalf, J. Moussa, W. D. de Jong +1 more·Sep 4, 2019

Author(s): Metcalf, Mekena; Moussa, Jonathan E; Jong, Wibe A de; Sarovar, Mohan | Abstract: We develop a scheme for engineering genuine thermal states in analog quantum simulation platforms by coupling local degrees of freedom to driven, dissipative ...

PhysicsMathematics

Optimal Quantum Control with Poor Statistics

F. Sauvage, F. Mintert·Sep 3, 2019

Learning how to control a quantum system based on experimental data can help us to exceed the limitations imposed by theoretical modelling. Due to the intrinsic probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics, it is fundamentally necessary to repeat measur...

PhysicsMathematics

Discontinuous Galerkin discretization for quantum simulation of chemistry

J. McClean, F. Faulstich, Qinyi Zhu +5 more·Aug 30, 2019

All-electron electronic structure methods based on the linear combination of atomic orbitals method with Gaussian basis set discretization offer a well established, compact representation that forms much of the foundation of modern correlated quantum...

MathematicsPhysics

Area law of noncritical ground states in 1D long-range interacting systems

Tomotaka Kuwahara, Keiji Saito·Aug 30, 2019

The area law for entanglement provides one of the most important connections between information theory and quantum many-body physics. It is not only related to the universality of quantum phases, but also to efficient numerical simulations in the gr...

PhysicsMathematicsMedicine

Practical implementation of a quantum backtracking algorithm

S. Martiel, Maxime Remaud·Aug 29, 2019

In previous work, Montanaro presented a method to obtain quantum speedups for backtracking algorithms, a general meta-algorithm to solve constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). In this work, we derive a space efficient implementation of this method....

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Classical versus quantum models in machine learning: insights from a finance application

Javier Alcazar, Vicente Leyton-Ortega, A. Perdomo-Ortiz·Aug 28, 2019

Although several models have been proposed towards assisting machine learning (ML) tasks with quantum computers, a direct comparison of the expressive power and efficiency of classical versus quantum models for datasets originating from real-world ap...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Propagation of microwave photons along a synthetic dimension

Nathan R. A. Lee, M. Pechal, E. Alex Wollack +3 more·Aug 27, 2019

The evenly-spaced modes of an electromagnetic resonator are coupled to each other by appropriate time-modulation, leading to dynamics analogous to those of particles hopping between different sites of a lattice. This substitution of a real spatial di...

PhysicsMathematics

Simulation of a Dynamic, RuleSet-based Quantum Network

Takaaki Matsuo·Aug 26, 2019

Similar to the classical Internet, the quantum Internet will require knowledge regarding link qualities used for purposes such as optimal route selection. This is commonly accomplished by performing link-level tomography with or without purification ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Variational quantum algorithm for nonequilibrium steady states

N. Yoshioka, Yuya O. Nakagawa, K. Mitarai +1 more·Aug 26, 2019

We propose a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm to simulate the non-equilibrium steady state of an open quantum many-body system, named the dissipative-system Variational Quantum Eigensolver (dVQE). To employ the variational optimization technique fo...

PhysicsMathematics

Detecting crosstalk errors in quantum information processors

M. Sarovar, T. Proctor, K. Rudinger +3 more·Aug 26, 2019

Crosstalk occurs in most quantum computing systems with more than one qubit. It can cause a variety of correlated and nonlocal crosstalk errors that can be especially harmful to fault-tolerant quantum error correction, which generally relies on error...

Computer SciencePhysics

Optimal control for the quantum simulation of nuclear dynamics

E. Holland, K. Wendt, K. Kravvaris +6 more·Aug 22, 2019

We propose a method for enacting the unitary time propagation of two interacting neutrons at leading order of chiral effective-field theory by efficiently encoding the nuclear dynamics into a single multilevel quantum device. The emulated output of t...

Physics

A Full Quantum Eigensolver for Quantum Chemistry Simulations

Shijie Wei, Hang Li, Guilu Long·Aug 21, 2019

Quantum simulation of quantum chemistry is one of the most compelling applications of quantum computing. It is of particular importance in areas ranging from materials science, biochemistry, and condensed matter physics. Here, we propose a full quant...

Materials ScienceMedicinePhysics

Quantum-Kit: Simulating Shor's Factorization of 24-Bit Number on Desktop

A. Tankasala, H. Ilatikhameneh·Aug 20, 2019

Quantum-Kit is a graphical desktop application for quantum circuit simulations. Its powerful, memory-efficient computational engine enables large-scale simulations on a desktop. The ability to design hybrid circuits, with both quantum and classical b...

MathematicsPhysics

Quantum algorithms for Second-Order Cone Programming and Support Vector Machines

Iordanis Kerenidis, A. Prakash, Dániel Szilágyi·Aug 19, 2019

We present a quantum interior-point method (IPM) for second-order cone programming (SOCP) that runs in time O~(nrζκδ2log⁡(1/ϵ)) where r is the rank and n the dimension of the SOCP, δ bounds the distance of intermediate solutions from the cone boundar...

Computer ScienceMathematicsPhysics

Nearly Optimal Measurement Scheduling for Partial Tomography of Quantum States

Xavier Bonet-Monroig, R. Babbush, T. O’Brien·Aug 15, 2019

Many applications of quantum simulation require to prepare and then characterize quantum states by performing an efficient partial tomography to estimate observables corresponding to $k$-body reduced density matrices ($k$-RDMs). For instance, variati...

PhysicsComputer Science

Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution with Rateless Reconciliation Protocol

Chao Zhou, Xiangyu Wang, Yichen Zhang +3 more·Aug 13, 2019

Information reconciliation is crucial for continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) because its performance affects the secret key rate and maximal secure transmission distance. Fixed-rate error correction codes limit the potential applic...

Computer SciencePhysics

Simulating Quantum Algorithms Using Fidelity and Coherence Time as Principle Models for Error

Daniel Koch, A. Torrance, D. Kinghorn +3 more·Aug 12, 2019

As various quantum computing technologies continue to compete for quantum supremacy, several parameters have emerged as benchmarks for the quality of qubits. These include fidelity, coherence times, connectivity, and a few others. In this paper, we a...

Computer SciencePhysics
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