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Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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12,932 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

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4,069 papers found

Tight bound for the total time in digital-analog quantum computation

Mikel Garcia-de-Andoin, Mikel Sanz·Dec 12, 2025

Digital-analog quantum computing (DAQC) is a universal computational paradigm that combines the evolution under an entangling Hamiltonian with the application of single-qubit gates. Since any unitary operation can be decomposed into a sequence of evo...

Quantum Physics

Quantum circuits for permutation matrices

Jason Hanson·Dec 12, 2025

Two different algorithms are presented for generating a quantum circuit realization of a matrix representing a permutation on $2^n$ letters. All circuits involve $n$ qubits and only use multi--controlled Toffoli gates. The first algorithm constructs ...

Quantum PhysicsComplexity

Distributed Quantum Magnetic Sensing for Infrastructure-free Geo-localization

Thinh Le, Shiqian Guo, Jianqing Liu·Dec 12, 2025

Modern navigation systems rely heavily on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), whose weak spaceborne signals are vulnerable to jamming, spoofing, and line-of-sight blockage. As an alternative, the Earth's magnetic field entails location inform...

Quantum Physics

Q-BAR: Blogger Anomaly Recognition via Quantum-enhanced Manifold Learning

Maida Wang, Panyun Jiang·Dec 11, 2025

In recommendation-driven online media, creators increasingly suffer from semantic mutation, where malicious secondary edits preserve visual fidelity while altering the intended meaning. Detecting these mutations requires modeling a creator's unique s...

cs.MMQuantum Physics

Andreev spin qubits bound to Josephson vortices in spin-orbit coupled planar Josephson junctions

Katharina Laubscher, Valla Fatemi, Jay D. Sau·Dec 11, 2025

We propose a variant of Andreev spin qubits (ASQs) defined in planar Josephson junctions based on spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in a weak out-of-plane magnetic field. The magnetic field induces a linear phase gradient acro...

Mesoscale PhysicsQuantum Physics

Quantum Approaches to Urban Logistics: From Core QAOA to Clustered Scalability

F. Picariello, G. Turati, R. Antonelli +10 more·Dec 11, 2025

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a fundamental challenge in combinatorial optimization, widely applied in logistics and transportation. As the size of TSP instances grows, traditional algorithms often struggle to produce high-quality solutions...

Quantum Physicscs.LG

Tianyan: Cloud services with quantum advantage

Tianyan Quantum Group·Dec 11, 2025

Tianyan Quantum Cloud Platform offers cloud services demonstrating quantum advantage capabilities with a Zuchongzhi 3.0-like superconducting quantum processor. This cloud-accessible superconducting quantum prototype, named Tianyan-287, features 105 q...

Quantum Physics

Transpiling quantum circuits by a transformers-based algorithm

Michele Banfi, Paolo Zentilini, Sebastiano Corli +1 more·Dec 10, 2025

Transformers have gained popularity in machine learning due to their application in the field of natural language processing. They manipulate and process text efficiently, capturing long-range dependencies among data and performing the next word pred...

Quantum Physics

Graph-Based Bayesian Optimization for Quantum Circuit Architecture Search with Uncertainty Calibrated Surrogates

Prashant Kumar Choudhary, Nouhaila Innan, Muhammad Shafique +1 more·Dec 10, 2025

Quantum circuit design is a key bottleneck for practical quantum machine learning on complex, real-world data. We present an automated framework that discovers and refines variational quantum circuits (VQCs) using graph-based Bayesian optimization wi...

Quantum PhysicsAIcs.LGNeural Computing

Two-Photon Bandwidth of Hyper-Entangled Photons in Complex Media

Ronen Shekel, Ohad Lib, Sébastien M. Popoff +1 more·Dec 10, 2025

When light propagates through complex media, its output spatial distribution is highly sensitive to its wavelength. This fundamentally limits the bandwidth of applications ranging from imaging to communication. Here, we demonstrate analytically and n...

Quantum Physicsphysics.optics

Routes of Transport in the Path Integral Lindblad Dynamics through State-to-State Analysis

Devansh Sharma, Amartya Bose·Dec 10, 2025

Analyzing routes of transport for open quantum systems with non-equilibrium initial conditions is extremely challenging. The state-to-state approach [A. Bose, and P.L. Walters, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2023, 19, 15, 4828-4836] has proven to be a usefu...

Quantum Physicsphysics.chem-ph

A Unified Framework for Optimizing Uniformly Controlled Structures in Quantum Circuits

Chengzhuo Xu, Xiao Chen, Xi Li +2 more·Dec 9, 2025

Quantum unitaries of the form $Σ_{c}\ket{c}\bra{c}\otimes U_{c}$ are ubiquitous in quantum algorithms. This class encompasses not only standard uniformly controlled gates (UCGs) but also a wide range of circuits with uniformly controlled structures. ...

Quantum Physics

Large-scale Lindblad learning from time-series data

Ewout van den Berg, Brad Mitchell, Ken Xuan Wei +1 more·Dec 9, 2025

In this work, we develop a protocol for learning a time-independent Lindblad model for operations that can be applied repeatedly on a quantum computer. The protocol is highly scalable for models with local interactions and is in principle insensitive...

Quantum Physics

Coherence-limited digital control of a superconducting qubit using a Josephson pulse generator at 3 K

M. A. Castellanos-Beltran, A. J. Sirois, L. Howe +4 more·Dec 8, 2025

Compared to traditional semiconductor control electronics (TSCE) located at room temperature, cryogenic single flux quantum (SFQ) electronics can provide qubit measurement and control alternatives that address critical issues related to scalability o...

Quantum Physicscond-mat.supr-con

Fast-feedback protocols for calibration and drift control in quantum computers

Alicia B. Magann, Nathan E. Miller, Robin Blume-Kohout +2 more·Dec 8, 2025

We introduce two classes of lightweight, adaptive calibration protocols for quantum computers that leverage fast feedback. The first enables shot-by-shot updates to device parameters using measurement outcomes from simple, indefinite-outcome quantum ...

Quantum Physics

Single-Operation Rydberg Phase Gates via Dynamic Population Suppression

Sebastian C. Carrasco, Jabir Chathanathil, Svetlana A. Malinovskaya +2 more·Dec 8, 2025

We propose a versatile control protocol based on modulated zero-pulse-area fields that dynamically suppresses Rydberg excitation while retaining Rydberg-Rydberg interactions as an entangling phase resource. This mechanism enables single-step, perfect...

Quantum Physics

Digital-Analog-Digital Quantum Supremacy

Daniel Lidar·Dec 8, 2025

Quantum supremacy has been explored extensively in gate-model settings. Here, we introduce a quantum-supremacy framework for a hybrid digital-analog-digital quantum computing (DADQC) model. We consider a device that applies an initial layer of single...

Quantum Physics

Virtual Qudits for Simon's Problem: Dimension-Lifted Algorithms on Qubit Hardware

Abed Semre, Steven Frankel·Dec 7, 2025

Simon's problem admits an exponential quantum speedup, but current quantum devices support only qubits. This work introduces a general construction for simulating qudit versions of Simon's algorithm on qubit hardware by defining virtual qudits implem...

Quantum PhysicsComplexity

Mitigating Barren plateaus in quantum denoising diffusion probabilistic models

Haipeng Cao, Kaining Zhang, Dacheng Tao +1 more·Dec 7, 2025

Quantum generative models leverage quantum superposition and entanglement to enhance learning efficiency for both classical and quantum data. The quantum denoising diffusion probabilistic model (QuDDPM), inspired by its classical counterpart, has bee...

cs.LGQuantum Physics

Hybrid qubit-oscillator module with motional states of two trapped interacting atoms

Jaeyong Hwang, Tianrui Xu, Sean R. Muleady +5 more·Dec 6, 2025

We propose the use of motional states of two interacting atoms trapped in a potential stroboscopically engineered by an optical tweezer as a means to implement a qubit-oscillator system, in analogy to those implemented in circuit quantum electrodynam...

Quantum PhysicsAtomic Physics
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