Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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28,891

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551

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13,881 papers in 12 months (-10% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

6,349 papers found

Toward Cosmological Simulations of Dark Matter on Quantum Computers

Philip Mocz, Aaron Szasz·Jan 14, 2021

State-of-the-art cosmological simulations on classical computers are limited by time, energy, and memory usage. Quantum computers can perform some calculations exponentially faster than classical computers, using exponentially less energy and memory,...

Physics

Quantum option pricing using Wick rotated imaginary time evolution

Santosh Kumar Radha·Jan 12, 2021

In this paper we reformulate the problem of pricing options in a quantum setting. Our proposed algorithm involves preparing an initial state, representing the option price, and then evolving it using existing imaginary time simulation algorithms. Thi...

PhysicsEconomicsComputer Science

Cold ion beam in a storage ring as a platform for large-scale quantum computers and simulators: Challenges and directions for research and development

T. Shaftan, B. Blinov·Jan 12, 2021

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the possibility of constructing a large-scale storage-ring-type iontrap system capable of storing, cooling, and controlling a large number of ions as a platform for scalable quantum computing (QC) and quantum ...

Physics

Error mitigation in quantum metrology via zero noise extrapolation

Zhuo Zhao, K. C. Tan·Jan 11, 2021

We consider Zero Noise Extrapolation (ZNE) as an error mitigation strategy in quantum metrology. It is shown that noise expansion can be systematically performed over sufficiently short time scales for general Markovian noise models described by the ...

Physics

Efficient Hamiltonian simulation for solving option price dynamics

Javier Gonzalez-Conde, Ángel Rodríguez-Rozas, E. Solano +1 more·Jan 11, 2021

Pricing financial derivatives, in particular European-style options at different time-maturities and strikes, means a relevant problem in finance. The dynamics describing the price of vanilla options when constant volatilities and interest rates are ...

PhysicsEconomics

Quantum Simulation of the Bosonic Creutz Ladder with a Parametric Cavity.

Jimmy S. C. Hung, J. Busnaina, C. S. Chang +6 more·Jan 11, 2021

There has been a growing interest in realizing quantum simulators for physical systems where perturbative methods are ineffective. The scalability and flexibility of circuit quantum electrodynamics make it a promising platform for implementing variou...

MedicinePhysics

Bright Electrically Controllable Quantum‐Dot‐Molecule Devices Fabricated by In Situ Electron‐Beam Lithography

Johannes Schall, M. Deconinck, N. Bart +15 more·Jan 10, 2021

Self‐organized semiconductor quantum dots represent almost ideal two‐level systems, which have strong potential to applications in photonic quantum technologies. For instance, they can act as emitters in close‐to‐ideal quantum light sources. Coupled ...

Physics

Miniaturizing neural networks for charge state autotuning in quantum dots

Stefanie Czischek, Victor Yon, Marc-Antoine Genest +8 more·Jan 8, 2021

A key challenge in scaling quantum computers is the calibration and control of multiple qubits. In solid-state quantum dots (QDs), the gate voltages required to stabilize quantized charges are unique for each individual qubit, resulting in a high-dim...

Computer SciencePhysics

Simulating Finite-Time Isothermal Processes with Superconducting Quantum Circuits

Jin-Fu Chen, Ying Li, Hui Dong·Jan 8, 2021

Finite-time isothermal processes are ubiquitous in quantum-heat-engine cycles, yet complicated due to the coexistence of the changing Hamiltonian and the interaction with the thermal bath. Such complexity prevents classical thermodynamic measurements...

Computer ScienceMedicinePhysics

Modeling and mitigation of cross-talk effects in readout noise with applications to the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

Filip B. Maciejewski, F. Baccari, Z. Zimbor'as +1 more·Jan 7, 2021

Measurement noise is one of the main sources of errors in currently available quantum devices based on superconducting qubits. At the same time, the complexity of its characterization and mitigation often exhibits exponential scaling with the system ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Meissner levitation of a permanent magnet within a superconducting radio frequency cavity

N. K. Raut, Jeffery Miller, R. Chiao +1 more·Jan 5, 2021

We report the first experimental demonstration of Meissner-effect levitation of a millimeter-scale neodymium magnet within a cm-scale superconducting aluminum coaxial quarter-wave stub cavity. The coaxial mode's resonance frequency shifts as a functi...

Physics

Quantum walk processes in quantum devices

Anandu Kalleri Madhu, A. Melnikov, Leonid Fedichkin +2 more·Dec 28, 2020

Simulation and programming of current quantum computers as Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices represent a hot topic at the border of current physical and information sciences. The quantum walk process represents a basic subroutine in man...

PhysicsMedicine

Monte Carlo Quantum Computing

David H. Wei·Dec 28, 2020

It is shown that a particular class of so-called strongly frustration-free manybody Hamiltonians can be Monte Carlo simulated efficiently on a classical computing machine, because the ground state of such a Hamiltonian is locally determined in the se...

Physics

Quantum Circuit Evolution on NISQ Devices

L. Franken, B. Georgiev, Sascha Mucke +4 more·Dec 23, 2020

Variational quantum circuits build the foundation for various classes of quantum algorithms. In a nutshell, the weights of a parametrized quantum circuit are varied until the empirical sampling distribution of the circuit is sufficiently close to a d...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Stable iPEPO Tensor-Network Algorithm for Dynamics of Two-Dimensional Open Quantum Lattice Models

Conor Mc Keever, Marzena H. Szyma'nska·Dec 22, 2020

Being able to describe accurately the dynamics and steady-states of driven and/or dissipative but quantum correlated lattice models is of fundamental importance in many areas of science: from quantum information to biology. An efficient numerical sim...

Physics

Quantum phases of matter on a 256-atom programmable quantum simulator

S. Ebadi, Tout T. Wang, H. Levine +12 more·Dec 22, 2020

Motivated by far-reaching applications ranging from quantum simulations of complex processes in physics and chemistry to quantum information processing1, a broad effort is currently underway to build large-scale programmable quantum systems. Such sys...

PhysicsMedicine

Improved Strong Simulation of Universal Quantum Circuits

L. Kocia·Dec 21, 2020

We find a scaling reduction in the stabilizer rank of the twelve-qubit tensored $T$ gate magic state. This lowers its asymptotic bound to $2^{\sim 0.463 t}$ for multi-Pauli measurements on $t$ magic states, improving over the best previously found bo...

Physics

Quantum reinforcement learning in continuous action space

Shaojun Wu, Shan Jin, Dingding Wen +1 more·Dec 19, 2020

Quantum reinforcement learning (QRL) is a promising paradigm for near-term quantum devices. While existing QRL methods have shown success in discrete action spaces, extending these techniques to continuous domains is challenging due to the curse of d...

Computer SciencePhysics

Long-range connectivity in a superconducting quantum processor using a ring resonator.

Sumeru Hazra, A. Bhattacharjee, M. Chand +4 more·Dec 17, 2020

Qubit coherence and gate fidelity are typically considered the two most important metrics for characterizing a quantum processor. An equally important metric is inter-qubit connectivity as it minimizes gate count and allows implementing algorithms ef...

PhysicsComputer Science

QGo: Scalable Quantum Circuit Optimization Using Automated Synthesis

Xin-Chuan Wu, M. Davis, F. Chong +1 more·Dec 17, 2020

—The current phase of quantum computing is in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era. On NISQ devices, two-qubit gates such as CNOTs are much noisier than single-qubit gates, so it is essential to minimize their count. Quantum circuit synthe...

Physics
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