Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

28,494

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224

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13,591 papers in 12 months (-18% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

5,331 papers found

Optimizing Clifford gate generation for measurement-only topological quantum computation with Majorana zero modes

Alan Tran, Alex Bocharov, B. Bauer +1 more·Sep 6, 2019

One of the main challenges for quantum computation is that while the number of gates required to perform a non-trivial quantum computation may be very large, decoherence and errors in realistic quantum architectures limit the number of physical gate ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Analytical Model and Topology Evaluation of Quantum Secure Communication Network

Qiong Li, Yaxing Wang, Haokun Mao +2 more·Sep 5, 2019

Due to the intrinsic point-to-point feature of quantum key distribution system, it is inevitable to study and develop the Quantum Secure Communication Network (QSCN) technology to provide security communication service for a large-scale of nodes over...

PhysicsComputer Science

Transitionless phonon assisted photon-qubit quantum state transfer in a hybrid optomechanical system

A. Saha, A. Sarma·Sep 5, 2019

Quantum state transfer is crucial for quantum information processing and quantum computation. Here, we propose a hybrid optomechanical system capable of coupling a qubit, an optical mode and a mechanical oscillator. The displacement of the mechanical...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum Natural Gradient

J. Stokes, J. Izaac, N. Killoran +1 more·Sep 4, 2019

A quantum generalization of Natural Gradient Descent is presented as part of a general-purpose optimization framework for variational quantum circuits. The optimization dynamics is interpreted as moving in the steepest descent direction with respect ...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Experimental demonstration of memory-enhanced quantum communication

M. Bhaskar, R. Riedinger, B. Machielse +8 more·Sep 3, 2019

The ability to communicate quantum information over long distances is of central importance in quantum science and engineering1. Although some applications of quantum communication such as secure quantum key distribution2,3 are already being successf...

Computer ScienceMedicineMathematicsPhysics

Area law of noncritical ground states in 1D long-range interacting systems

Tomotaka Kuwahara, Keiji Saito·Aug 30, 2019

The area law for entanglement provides one of the most important connections between information theory and quantum many-body physics. It is not only related to the universality of quantum phases, but also to efficient numerical simulations in the gr...

PhysicsMathematicsMedicine

Classifying single-qubit noise using machine learning

Travis L. Scholten, Yi-Kai Liu, Kevin C. Young +1 more·Aug 30, 2019

Quantum characterization, validation, and verification (QCVV) techniques are used to probe, characterize, diagnose, and detect errors in quantum information processors (QIPs). An important component of any QCVV protocol is a mapping from experimental...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Entropy Gain and Information Loss by Measurements.

Xingrong Wang·Aug 28, 2019

When the von Neumann entropy of a quantum system is increased by measurements, part of its information is lost. To faithfully reflect such a gain-loss relation, we propose the Information Retrievability (IR) and Information Loss (IL), which depend on...

PhysicsMathematics

Detecting crosstalk errors in quantum information processors

M. Sarovar, T. Proctor, K. Rudinger +3 more·Aug 26, 2019

Crosstalk occurs in most quantum computing systems with more than one qubit. It can cause a variety of correlated and nonlocal crosstalk errors that can be especially harmful to fault-tolerant quantum error correction, which generally relies on error...

Computer SciencePhysics

Holographic Code Rate

N. Bray-Ali, David Chester, Dugan Hammock +3 more·Aug 25, 2019

Holographic codes grown with perfect tensors on regular hyperbolic tessellations using an inflation rule protect quantum information stored in the bulk from errors on the boundary provided the code rate is less than one. Hyperbolic geometry bounds th...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Conditional teleportation of quantum-dot spin states

Haifeng Qiao, Y. Kandel, S. Manikandan +5 more·Aug 22, 2019

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed substantial progr...

PhysicsMedicine

Optimal control for the quantum simulation of nuclear dynamics

E. Holland, K. Wendt, K. Kravvaris +6 more·Aug 22, 2019

We propose a method for enacting the unitary time propagation of two interacting neutrons at leading order of chiral effective-field theory by efficiently encoding the nuclear dynamics into a single multilevel quantum device. The emulated output of t...

Physics

Minimal degenerate CSS quantum code with low cost circuit

Ritajit Majumdar, S. Sur-Kolay·Aug 20, 2019

Error correction is of utmost necessity for large-scale quantum computing. Quantum error correcting codes can be degenerate, if more than one type of error can map the input state to the same error state. In this paper, we propose a 6-qubit degenerat...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution with Rateless Reconciliation Protocol

Chao Zhou, Xiangyu Wang, Yichen Zhang +3 more·Aug 13, 2019

Information reconciliation is crucial for continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) because its performance affects the secret key rate and maximal secure transmission distance. Fixed-rate error correction codes limit the potential applic...

Computer SciencePhysics

Designing pretty good state transfer via isospectral reductions

M. Röntgen, N. Palaiodimopoulos, C. Morfonios +4 more·Aug 6, 2019

We present an algorithm to design networks that feature pretty good state transfer (PGST), which is of interest for high-fidelity transfer of information in quantum computing. Realizations of PGST networks have so far mostly relied either on very spe...

PhysicsMathematics

Quantum Error Correction with the GKP Code and Concatenation with Stabilizer Codes

Yang Wang·Jul 31, 2019

Gottesman, Kitaev and Preskill have proposed a scheme to encode a qubit in a harmonic oscillator, which is called the GKP code. It is designed to be resistant to small shift errors contained in momentum and position quadratures. Thus there's some int...

PhysicsMathematics

Efficient Estimation of Pauli Channels

S. Flammia, Joel J. Wallman·Jul 30, 2019

Pauli channels are ubiquitous in quantum information, both as a dominant noise source in many computing architectures and as a practical model for analyzing error correction and fault tolerance. Here, we prove several results on efficiently learning ...

PhysicsMathematicsComputer Science

Quantum error correction of a qubit encoded in grid states of an oscillator

P. Campagne-Ibarcq, A. Eickbusch, S. Touzard +10 more·Jul 29, 2019

The accuracy of logical operations on quantum bits (qubits) must be improved for quantum computers to outperform classical ones in useful tasks. One method to achieve this is quantum error correction (QEC), which prevents noise in the underlying syst...

Computer ScienceMedicinePhysics

Modular quantum computation in a trapped ion system

Kuan Zhang, Jayne Thompson, Xiang Zhang +7 more·Jul 29, 2019

Modern computation relies crucially on modular architectures, breaking a complex algorithm into self-contained subroutines. A client can then call upon a remote server to implement parts of the computation independently via an application programming...

Computer ScienceBiologyMedicinePhysics

Entanglement of genuinely entangled subspaces and states: Exact, approximate, and numerical results

M. Demianowicz, R. Augusiak·Jul 29, 2019

Genuinely entangled subspaces (GESs) are those subspaces of multipartite Hilbert spaces that consist only of genuinely multiparty entangled pure states. They are natural generalizations of the well-known notion of completely entangled subspaces , whi...

Physics
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