Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,881

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1,306

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Research Volume

13,127 papers in 12 months (+1% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,754 papers found

Restricted Boltzmann Machines for galaxy morphology classification with a quantum annealer

J. Caldeira, Joshua Job, S. Adachi +2 more·Nov 14, 2019

We present the application of Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) to the task of astronomical image classification using a quantum annealer built by D-Wave Systems. Morphological analysis of galaxies provides critical information for studying their ...

PhysicsComputer Science

NISQ computing for decision making under uncertainty

H. Naus·Nov 14, 2019

Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum computers are expected to be available this year. It is proposed to exploit such a device for decision making under uncertainty. The probabilistic character of quantum mechanics reflects this uncertainty. Concomitantl...

MathematicsPhysics

Adaptive filtering of projective quantum measurements using discrete stochastic methods

R. Gupta, M. Biercuk·Nov 13, 2019

Adaptive filtering is a powerful class of control theoretic concepts useful in extracting information from noisy data sets or performing forward prediction in time for a dynamic system. The broad utilization of the associated algorithms makes them at...

PhysicsComputer Science

Finding good quantum codes using the Cartan form

Akshaya Jayashankar, Anjala M. Babu, H. Ng +1 more·Nov 7, 2019

We present a simple and fast numerical procedure to search for good quantum codes for storing logical qubits in the presence of independent per-qubit noise. In a key departure from past work, we use the worst-case fidelity as the figure of merit for ...

Physics

Design and experimental performance of local entanglement witness operators

D. Amaro, Markus P. Müller·Nov 4, 2019

Entanglement is a central concept in quantum information and a key resource for many quantum protocols. In this work we propose and analyze a class of entanglement witnesses that detect the presence of entanglement in subsystems of experimental multi...

Physics

Quantum state discrimination using noisy quantum neural networks

A. Patterson, Hongxiang Chen, Leonard Wossnig +3 more·Nov 1, 2019

Near-term quantum computers are noisy, and therefore must run algorithms with a low circuit depth and qubit count. Here we investigate how noise affects a quantum neural network (QNN) for state discrimination, applicable on near-term quantum devices ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Optimization of CNOT circuits on limited-connectivity architecture

Bujiao Wu, Xiaoyu He, Shuai Yang +4 more·Oct 31, 2019

A CNOT circuit is the key gadget for entangling qubits in quantum computing systems. However, the qubit connectivity of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices is constrained by their limited connectivity architecture. To improve the performa...

Physics

Quantum approximate Bayesian computation for NMR model inference

Dries Sels, Hesam Dashti, S. Mora +2 more·Oct 31, 2019

Recent technological advances may lead to the development of small-scale quantum computers that are capable of solving problems that cannot be tackled with classical computers. A limited number of algorithms have been proposed and their relevance to ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMedicine

Distributed quantum sensing enhanced by continuous-variable error correction

Quntao Zhuang, J. Preskill, Liang Jiang·Oct 30, 2019

A distributed sensing protocol uses a network of local sensing nodes to estimate a global feature of the network, such as a weighted average of locally detectable parameters. In the noiseless case, continuous-variable (CV) multipartite entanglement s...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum equation of motion for computing molecular excitation energies on a noisy quantum processor

Pauline J. Ollitrault, A. Kandala, Chun-Fu Chen +7 more·Oct 28, 2019

The computation of molecular excitation energies is essential for predicting photo-induced reactions of chemical and technological interest. While the classical computing resources needed for this task scale poorly, quantum algorithms emerge as promi...

Physics

Experimental Implementation of Universal Nonadiabatic Geometric Quantum Gates in a Superconducting Circuit.

Yuan Xu, Ziyue Hua, Tao Chen +9 more·Oct 27, 2019

Using geometric phases to realize noise-resilient quantum computing is an important method to enhance the control fidelity. In this work, we experimentally realize a universal nonadiabatic geometric quantum gate set in a superconducting qubit chain. ...

PhysicsMedicine

Indexed improvements for real-time trotter evolution of a (1 + 1) field theory using NISQ quantum computers

Erik J. Gustafson, P. Dreher, Zheyue Hang +1 more·Oct 21, 2019

Today’s quantum computers offer the possibility of performing real-time calculations for quantum field theory scattering processes motivated by high energy physics. In order to follow the successful roadmap which has been established for the calculat...

Physics

A Domain-agnostic, Noise-resistant, Hardware-efficient Evolutionary Variational Quantum Eigensolver

Arthur G. Rattew, Shaohan Hu, Marco Pistoia +2 more·Oct 21, 2019

Variational quantum algorithms have shown promise in numerous fields due to their versatility in solving problems of scientific and commercial interest. However, leading algorithms for Hamiltonian simulation, such as the Variational Quantum Eigensolv...

MathematicsPhysicsComputer Science

Small quantum networks in the qudit stabilizer formalism

Daniel Miller·Oct 21, 2019

How much noise can a given quantum state tolerate without losing its entanglement? For qudits of arbitrary dimension, I investigate this question for two noise models: Global white noise, where a depolarizing channel is applied to all qudits simultan...

MathematicsPhysics

Optimal approximate quantum error correction for quantum metrology

Sisi Zhou, Liang Jiang·Oct 18, 2019

For a generic set of Markovian noise models, the estimation precision of a parameter associated with the Hamiltonian is limited by the $1/\sqrt{t}$ scaling where $t$ is the total probing time, in which case the maximal possible quantum improvement in...

MathematicsPhysics

Projected cooling algorithm for quantum computation

Dean Lee, J. Bonitati, Gabriel Given +6 more·Oct 17, 2019

Abstract In the current era of noisy quantum devices, there is a need for quantum algorithms that are efficient and robust against noise. Towards this end, we introduce the projected cooling algorithm for quantum computation. The projected cooling al...

PhysicsComputer Science

Noise-Resilient Quantum Dynamics Using Symmetry-Preserving Ansatzes

M. Otten, C. Cortes, S. Gray·Oct 14, 2019

We describe and demonstrate a method for the computation of quantum dynamics on small, noisy universal quantum computers. This method relies on the idea of `restarting' the dynamics; at least one approximate time step is taken on the quantum computer...

PhysicsMathematics

Dynamical mean field theory algorithm and experiment on quantum computers

I. Rungger, Nathan Fitzpatrick, Honxiang Chen +12 more·Oct 10, 2019

The developments of quantum computing algorithms and experiments for atomic scale simulations have largely focused on quantum chemistry for molecules, while their application in condensed matter systems is scarcely explored. Here we present a quantum...

Physics

Quantum Error Correction

T. Brun·Oct 8, 2019

Quantum error correction is a set of methods to protect quantum information—that is, quantum states—from unwanted environmental interactions (decoherence) and other forms of noise. The information is stored in a quantum error-correcting code, which i...

MathematicsPhysics

Photonic quantum error correction of linear optics using W-state encoding

Madhav Krishnan Vijayan, A. Lund, P. Rohde·Oct 7, 2019

Error-detection and correction are necessary prerequisites for any scalable quantum computing architecture. Given the inevitability of unwanted physical noise in quantum systems and the propensity for errors to spread as computations proceed, computa...

PhysicsMathematics
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