Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

28,402

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150

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0

Research Volume

13,524 papers in 12 months (-19% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

5,311 papers found

Two-Qutrit entanglement: 56-years old algorithm challenges machine learning

Marcin Wie'sniak·Nov 6, 2022

Classifying states as entangled or separable is a highly challenging task, while it is also one of the foundations of quantum information processing theory. This task is higly nontrivial even for relatively simple cases, such as two-qutrit Bell-diago...

Physics

Matrix Multiplicative Weights Updates in Quantum Zero-Sum Games: Conservation Laws & Recurrence

Rahul Jain, G. Piliouras, Ryann Sim·Nov 3, 2022

Recent advances in quantum computing and in particular, the introduction of quantum GANs, have led to increased interest in quantum zero-sum game theory, extending the scope of learning algorithms for classical games into the quantum realm. In this p...

Computer SciencePhysics

Entanglement complexity of the Rokhsar-Kivelson-sign wavefunctions

Stefano Piemontese, T. Roscilde, A. Hamma·Nov 2, 2022

In this paper we study the transitions of entanglement complexity in an exemplary family of states - the Rokhsar-Kivelson-sign wavefunctions - whose degree of entanglement is controlled by a single parameter. This family of states is known to feature...

Physics

Programmable adiabatic demagnetization for systems with trivial and topological excitations

A. Matthies, M. Rudner, A. Rosch +1 more·Oct 31, 2022

We propose a simple, robust protocol to prepare a low-energy state of an arbitrary Hamiltonian on a quantum computer or programmable quantum simulator. The protocol is inspired by the adiabatic demagnetization technique, used to cool solid-state syst...

Computer SciencePhysics

Unclonability and Quantum Cryptanalysis: From Foundations to Applications

Mina Doosti·Oct 31, 2022

The impossibility of creating perfect identical copies of unknown quantum systems is a fundamental concept in quantum theory and one of the main non-classical properties of quantum information. This limitation imposed by quantum mechanics, famously k...

Computer SciencePhysics

Modeling noise in global Mølmer-Sørensen interactions applied to quantum approximate optimization

Phillip C. Lotshaw, Kevin D. Battles, Bryan T. Gard +3 more·Oct 31, 2022

Many-qubit Molmer-Sorensen (MS) interactions applied to trapped ions offer unique capabilities for quantum information processing, with applications including quantum simulation and the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA). Here, we deve...

Physics

Realizing a deep reinforcement learning agent discovering real-time feedback control strategies for a quantum system

K. Reuer, Jonas Landgraf, T. Fosel +10 more·Oct 30, 2022

To realize the full potential of quantum technologies, finding good strategies to control quantum information processing devices in real time becomes increasingly important. Usually these strategies require a precise understanding of the device itsel...

Physics

Time-Domain Universal Linear-Optical Operations for Universal Quantum Information Processing.

Kazuma Yonezu, Y. Enomoto, Takato Yoshida +1 more·Oct 28, 2022

We demonstrate universal and programmable three-mode linear-optical operations in the time domain by realizing a scalable dual-loop optical circuit suitable for universal quantum information processing (QIP). The programmability, validity, and determ...

PhysicsMedicine

Quantum-enhanced mean value estimation via adaptive measurement

Kaito Wada, Kazuma Fukuchi, Naoki Yamamoto·Oct 27, 2022

Quantum-enhanced (i.e., higher performance by quantum effects than any classical methods) mean value estimation of observables is a fundamental task in various quantum technologies; in particular, it is an essential subroutine in quantum computing al...

PhysicsComputer Science

Mechanism of Universal Quantum Computation in the Brain

Aman Chawla, S. Morgera·Oct 26, 2022

In this paper the authors extend [1] and provide more details of how the brain may act like a quantum computer. In particular, positing the difference between voltages on two axons as the environment for ions undergoing spatial superposition, we argu...

Biology

Operational Metric for Quantum Chaos and the Corresponding Spatiotemporal-Entanglement Structure

Neil Dowling, K. Modi·Oct 26, 2022

Chaotic systems are highly sensitive to a small perturbation, and are ubiquitous throughout biological sciences, physical sciences and even social sciences. Taking this as the underlying principle, we construct an operational notion for quantum chaos...

Physics

A Depolarizing Noise-aware Transpiler for Optimal Amplitude Amplification

Debashis Ganguly, Wonsun Ahn·Oct 25, 2022

Amplitude amplification provides a quadratic speed-up for an array of quantum algorithms when run on a quantum machine perfectly isolated from its environment. However, the advantage is substantially diminished as the NISQ-era quantum machines lack th...

PhysicsComputer Science

Digital Quantum Simulation and Circuit Learning for the Generation of Coherent States

Ruilin Liu, Sebastián V. Romero, I. Oregi +3 more·Oct 25, 2022

Coherent states, known as displaced vacuum states, play an important role in quantum information processing, quantum machine learning, and quantum optics. In this article, two ways to digitally prepare coherent states in quantum circuits are introduc...

Computer SciencePhysicsMedicine

Implementation of Trained Factorization Machine Recommendation System on Quantum Annealer

Chen-Yu Liu, Hsin-Yu Wang, Pei-Yen Liao +2 more·Oct 24, 2022

Factorization Machine (FM) is the most commonly used model to build a recommendation system since it can incorporate side information to improve performance. However, producing item suggestions for a given user with a trained FM is time-consuming. To...

Computer SciencePhysics

A quantum algorithm for finding collision-inducing disturbance vectors in SHA-1

Jiheng Duan, Minghui Li, H. Ian·Oct 23, 2022

Modern cryptographic protocols rely on sophisticated hash functions to generate quasi-unique numbers that serve as signatures for user authentication and other security verifications. The security could be compromised by finding texts hash-mappable t...

Physics

Electron charge qubit with 0.1 millisecond coherence time

Xianjing Zhou, Xinhao Li, Qianfan Chen +9 more·Oct 22, 2022

Electron charge qubits are compelling candidates for solid-state quantum computing because of their inherent simplicity in qubit design, fabrication, control and readout. However, electron charge qubits built on conventional semiconductors and superc...

Physics

Stochastic Qubit Resource Allocation for Quantum Cloud Computing

Rakpong Kaewpuang, Minrui Xu, D. Niyato +3 more·Oct 22, 2022

Quantum cloud computing is a promising paradigm for efficiently provisioning quantum resources (i.e., qubits) to users. In quantum cloud computing, quantum cloud providers provision quantum resources in reservation and on-demand plans for users. Lite...

PhysicsComputer Science

Quantum algorithms for geologic fracture networks

Jessie M. Henderson, M. Podzorova, M. Cerezo +4 more·Oct 21, 2022

Solving large systems of equations is a challenge for modeling natural phenomena, such as simulating subsurface flow. To avoid systems that are intractable on current computers, it is often necessary to neglect information at small scales, an approac...

MedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Coherence requirements for quantum communication from hybrid circuit dynamics

S. Kelly, U. Poschinger, F. Schmidt-Kaler +2 more·Oct 20, 2022

The coherent superposition of quantum states is an important resource for quantum information processing which distinguishes quantum dynamics and information from their classical counterparts. In this article we determine the coherence requirements t...

Physics

Classical half-adder using trapped-ion quantum bits: Toward energy-efficient computation

Sagar Silva Pratapsi, P. Huber, Patrick Barthel +3 more·Oct 19, 2022

Reversible computation has been proposed as a future paradigm for energy efficient computation, but so far few implementations have been realized in practice. Quantum circuits, running on quantum computers, are one construct known to be reversible. I...

Physics
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