Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,354 papers in 12 months (+7% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,120 papers found

On connectivity-dependent resource requirements for digital quantum simulation of d-level particles

Nicolas P. D. Sawaya, G. Guerreschi, Adam Holmes·May 26, 2020

A primary objective of quantum computation is to efficiently simulate quantum physics. Scientifically and technologically important quantum Hamiltonians include those with spin-s, vibrational, photonic, and other bosonic degrees of freedom, i.e. prob...

Computer SciencePhysics

Variability and Fidelity Limits of Silicon Quantum Gates Due to Random Interface Charge Traps

Tong Wu, Jing Guo·May 25, 2020

Silicon offers an attractive material platform for hardware realization of quantum computing. In this study, a microscopic stochastic simulation method is developed to model the effect of random interface charge traps in silicon metal-oxide-semicondu...

Physics

Fault-tolerant quantum speedup from constant depth quantum circuits

R. Mezher, J. Ghalbouni, J. Dgheim +1 more·May 23, 2020

A defining feature in the field of quantum computing is the potential of a quantum device to outperform its classical counterpart for a specific computational task. By now, several proposals exist showing that certain sampling problems can be done ef...

PhysicsComputer Science

Complexity of Fermionic Dissipative Interactions and Applications to Quantum Computing

O. Shtanko, A. Deshpande, P. Julienne +1 more·May 21, 2020

Interactions between particles are usually a resource for quantum computing, making quantum many-body systems intractable by any known classical algorithm. In contrast, noise is typically considered as being inimical to quantum many-body correlations...

Physics

An adaptive quantum approximate optimization algorithm for solving combinatorial problems on a quantum computer

Linghua Zhu, Ho Lun Tang, George S. Barron +4 more·May 20, 2020

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a hybrid variational quantum-classical algorithm that solves combinatorial optimization problems. While there is evidence suggesting that the fixed form of the original QAOA ansatz is not optim...

Computer SciencePhysics

Measuring Analytic Gradients of General Quantum Evolution with the Stochastic Parameter Shift Rule

L. Banchi, G. Crooks·May 20, 2020

Hybrid quantum-classical optimization algorithms represent one of the most promising application for near-term quantum computers. In these algorithms the goal is to optimize an observable quantity with respect to some classical parameters, using feed...

PhysicsComputer Science

Implementation of Conditional Phase Gates Based on Tunable ZZ Interactions.

M. Collodo, J. Herrmann, N. Lacroix +7 more·May 18, 2020

High fidelity two-qubit gates exhibiting low cross talk are essential building blocks for gate-based quantum information processing. In superconducting circuits, two-qubit gates are typically based either on rf-controlled interactions or on the in si...

MedicinePhysics

Teaching quantum information science to high-school and early undergraduate students

S. Economou, T. Rudolph, Edwin Barnes·May 16, 2020

We present a simple, accessible, yet rigorous outreach/educational program focused on quantum information science and technology for high-school and early undergraduate students. This program allows students to perform meaningful hands-on calculation...

Physics

Learning-Based Quantum Error Mitigation

Armands Strikis, Dayue Qin, Yanzhu Chen +2 more·May 15, 2020

If NISQ-era quantum computers are to perform useful tasks, they will need to employ powerful error mitigation techniques. Quasi-probability methods can permit perfect error compensation at the cost of additional circuit executions, provided that the ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Resource requirements for efficient quantum communication using all-photonic graph states generated from a few matter qubits

P. Hilaire, Edwin Barnes, S. Economou·May 14, 2020

Quantum communication technologies show great promise for applications ranging from the secure transmission of secret messages to distributed quantum computing. Due to fiber losses, long-distance quantum communication requires the use of quantum repe...

PhysicsComputer Science

Semiconductor qubits in practice

A. Chatterjee, Paul Stevenson, S. de Franceschi +3 more·May 13, 2020

In the past decade, semiconducting qubits have made great strides in overcoming decoherence, improving the prospects for scalability and have become one of the leading contenders for the development of large-scale quantum circuits. In this Review, we...

Computer SciencePhysics

Benchmarking the noise sensitivity of different parametric two-qubit gates in a single superconducting quantum computing platform

M. Ganzhorn, G. Salis, D. Egger +8 more·May 12, 2020

The possibility to utilize different types of two-qubit gates on a single quantum computing platform adds flexibility in the decomposition of quantum algorithms. A larger hardware-native gate set may decrease the number of required gates, provided th...

Physics

Benchmarking Coherent Errors in Controlled-Phase Gates due to Spectator Qubits

S. Krinner, S. Lazăr, A. Remm +7 more·May 12, 2020

A major challenge in operating multi-qubit quantum processors is to mitigate multi-qubit coherent errors. For superconducting circuits, besides crosstalk originating from imperfect isolation of control lines, dispersive coupling between qubits is a m...

Physics

Cost-optimal single-qubit gate synthesis in the Clifford hierarchy

Gary J. Mooney, C. Hill, L. Hollenberg·May 12, 2020

For universal quantum computation, a major challenge to overcome for practical implementation is the large amount of resources required for fault-tolerant quantum information processing. An important aspect is implementing arbitrary unitary operators...

PhysicsComputer Science

Improving the Performance of Deep Quantum Optimization Algorithms with Continuous Gate Sets

N. Lacroix, C. Hellings, C. K. Andersen +10 more·May 11, 2020

Variational quantum algorithms are believed to be promising for solving computationally hard problems and are often comprised of repeated layers of quantum gates. An example thereof is the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA), an approac...

Computer SciencePhysics

Spoofing Linear Cross-Entropy Benchmarking in Shallow Quantum Circuits

B. Barak, Chi-Ning Chou, Xun Gao·May 5, 2020

The linear cross-entropy benchmark (Linear XEB) has been used as a test for procedures simulating quantum circuits. Given a quantum circuit $C$ with $n$ inputs and outputs and purported simulator whose output is distributed according to a distributio...

PhysicsComputer Science

Creating and Manipulating a Laughlin-Type ν=1/3 Fractional Quantum Hall State on a Quantum Computer with Linear Depth Circuits

Armin Rahmani, Kevin J Sung, Harald Putterman +3 more·May 5, 2020

Here we present an efficient quantum algorithm to generate an equivalent many-body state to Laughlin's $\nu=1/3$ fractional quantum Hall state on a digitized quantum computer. Our algorithm only uses quantum gates acting on neighboring qubits in a qu...

Physics

Generalization of CNOT-based Discrete Circular Quantum Walk: Simulation and Effect of Gate Errors

Iyed Ben Slimen, A. Gueddana, V. Lakshminarayanan·May 5, 2020

We investigate the counterparts of random walk in universal quantum computing and their implementation using standard quantum circuits. Quantum walk have been recently well investigated for traversing graphs with certain oracles. We focus our study o...

Computer SciencePhysics

Boundaries of quantum supremacy via random circuit sampling

Alexander Zlokapa, B. Villalonga, S. Boixo +1 more·May 5, 2020

Google’s quantum supremacy experiment heralded a transition point where quantum computers can evaluate a computational task, random circuit sampling, faster than classical supercomputers. We examine the constraints on the region of quantum advantage ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Neuromorphic quantum computing.

Christian Pehle, C. Wetterich·May 4, 2020

Quantum computation builds on the use of correlations. Correlations could also play a central role for artificial intelligence, neuromorphic computing or "biological computing." As a step toward a systematic exploration of "correlated computing" we d...

PhysicsMedicine
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