Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,694

This Month

1,159

Today

0

Research Volume

13,003 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,717 papers found

Verifiable measurement-based quantum random sampling with trapped ions

M. Ringbauer, M. Hinsche, T. Feldker +13 more·Jul 26, 2023

Quantum computers are now on the brink of outperforming their classical counterparts. One way to demonstrate the advantage of quantum computation is through quantum random sampling performed on quantum computing devices. However, existing tools for v...

MedicinePhysicsComputer Science

Compressed Gate Characterization for Quantum Devices with Time-Correlated Noise

M. Gullans, M. Caranti, A. Mills +1 more·Jul 26, 2023

As quantum devices make steady progress towards intermediate scale and fault-tolerant quantum computing, it is essential to develop rigorous and efficient measurement protocols that account for known sources of noise. Most existing quantum characteri...

Physics

Multiparameter Estimation with Two-Qubit Probes in Noisy Channels

Lorcán O. Conlon, P. Lam, S. Assad·Jul 26, 2023

This work compares the performance of single- and two-qubit probes for estimating several phase rotations simultaneously under the action of different noisy channels. We compute the quantum limits for this simultaneous estimation using collective and...

Computer ScienceMedicinePhysics

Calculating the Single-Particle Many-body Green's Functions via the Quantum Singular Value Transform Algorithm

Alexis Ralli, G. Greene‐Diniz, D. M. Ramo +1 more·Jul 25, 2023

The Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT) is a technique that provides a unified framework for describing many of the quantum algorithms discovered to date. We implement a noise-free simulation of the technique to investigate how it can be use...

Physics

Measurement-Free Fault-Tolerant Quantum Error Correction in Near-Term Devices

Sascha Heußen, David F. Locher, M. Muller·Jul 25, 2023

Logical qubits can be protected from decoherence by performing QEC cycles repeatedly. Algorithms for fault-tolerant QEC must be compiled to the specific hardware platform under consideration in order to practically realize a quantum memory that opera...

Physics

MORE: Measurement and Correlation Based Variational Quantum Circuit for Multi-Classification

Jindi Wu, Tianjie Hu, Qun Li·Jul 21, 2023

Quantum computing has shown considerable promise for compute-intensive tasks in recent years. For instance, classification tasks based on quantum neural networks (QNN) have garnered significant interest from researchers and have been evaluated in var...

Computer SciencePhysics

Scalable tensor-network error mitigation for near-term quantum computing

Sergei E. Filippov, Matea Leahy, M. Rossi +1 more·Jul 21, 2023

Until fault-tolerance becomes implementable at scale, quantum computing will heavily rely on noise mitigation techniques. While methods such as zero noise extrapolation with probabilistic error amplification (ZNE-PEA) and probabilistic error cancella...

Physics

Randomized semi-quantum matrix processing

Allan D. C. Tosta, Thais de Lima Silva, G. Camilo +1 more·Jul 21, 2023

We present a hybrid quantum-classical framework for simulating generic matrix functions more amenable to early fault-tolerant quantum hardware than standard quantum singular-value transformations. The method is based on randomization over the Chebysh...

Physics

Robust sparse IQP sampling in constant depth

Louis Paletta, Anthony Leverrier, A. Sarlette +2 more·Jul 20, 2023

Between NISQ (noisy intermediate scale quantum) approaches without any proof of robust quantum advantage and fully fault-tolerant quantum computation, we propose a scheme to achieve a provable superpolynomial quantum advantage (under some widely acce...

Computer SciencePhysics

Robust ground-state energy estimation under depolarizing noise

Zhiyan Ding, Yulong Dong, Yu Tong +1 more·Jul 20, 2023

We present a novel ground-state energy estimation algorithm that is robust under global depolarizing error channels. Building upon the recently developed Quantum Exponential Least Squares (QCELS) algorithm, our new approach incorporates significant a...

Physics

A Novel Spatial-Temporal Variational Quantum Circuit to Enable Deep Learning on NISQ Devices

Jinyang Li, Zhepeng Wang, Zhirui Hu +3 more·Jul 19, 2023

Quantum computing presents a promising approach for machine learning with its capability for extremely parallel computation in high-dimension through superposition and entanglement. Despite its potential, existing quantum learning algorithms, such as...

PhysicsComputer Science

The effect of classical optimizers and Ansatz depth on QAOA performance in noisy devices

Aidan Pellow-Jarman, Shane McFarthing, I. Sinayskiy +3 more·Jul 19, 2023

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is a variational quantum algorithm for Near-term Intermediate-Scale Quantum computers (NISQ) providing approximate solutions for combinatorial optimization problems. The QAOA utilizes a quantum-cl...

PhysicsMedicine

Generating probability distributions using variational quantum circuits

Ronit Raj, Kshitij Durge, Manish Mallapur +2 more·Jul 18, 2023

Sampling from a probability distribution is a core task in many quantum and classical algorithms. Variational quantum circuits provide a natural approach to generating such distributions, as measurement outcomes directly define the probability values...

Quantum Physics

A Cryogenic Memristive Neural Decoder for Fault-tolerant Quantum Error Correction

Fr'ed'eric Marcotte, Pierre-Antoine Mouny, Victor Yon +6 more·Jul 18, 2023

Neural decoders for quantum error correction (QEC) rely on neural networks to classify syndromes extracted from error correction codes and find appropriate recovery operators to protect logical information against errors. Its ability to adapt to hard...

PhysicsComputer Science

qecGPT: decoding Quantum Error-correcting Codes with Generative Pre-trained Transformers

Han-Yu Cao, Feng Pan, Yijia Wang +1 more·Jul 18, 2023

We propose a general framework for decoding quantum error-correcting codes with generative modeling. The model utilizes autoregressive neural networks, specifically Transformers, to learn the joint probability of logical operators and syndromes. This...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Quantum circuit autoencoder

Jun-Yi Wu, Hao Fu, Mingzheng Zhu +3 more·Jul 17, 2023

Quantum autoencoder is a quantum neural network model for compressing information stored in quantum states. However, one needs to process information stored in quantum circuits for many tasks in the emerging quantum information technology. In this wo...

Physics

Demonstrating a Long-Coherence Dual-Rail Erasure Qubit Using Tunable Transmons

H. Levine, A. Haim, Jimmy S. C. Hung +13 more·Jul 17, 2023

Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all errors are such er...

Physics

Enhancing Dispersive Readout of Superconducting Qubits through Dynamic Control of the Dispersive Shift: Experiment and Theory

François Swiadek, R. Shillito, P. Magnard +9 more·Jul 15, 2023

The performance of a wide range of quantum computing algorithms and protocols depends critically on the fidelity and speed of the employed qubit readout. Examples include gate sequences benefiting from midcircuit real-time measurement-based feedback,...

Physics

Fast design and scaling of multi-qubit gates in large-scale trapped-ion quantum computers

Lee Peleg, David Schwerdt, Jonathan Nemirovsky +5 more·Jul 14, 2023

Quantum computers based on crystals of trapped ions are a prominent technology for quantum computation. A unique feature of trapped ions is their long-range Coulomb interactions, which can be exploited to realize large-scale multiqubit entanglement g...

Quantum Physics

Comparative Study of Variations in Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithms for the Traveling Salesman Problem

W. Qian, R. Basili, M. Eshaghian-Wilner +3 more·Jul 14, 2023

The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is one of the most often-used NP-hard problems in computer science to study the effectiveness of computing models and hardware platforms. In this regard, it is also heavily used as a vehicle to study the feasibili...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMedicine
Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.