Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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13,350 papers in 12 months (+7% vs prior quarter)

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5,268 papers found

Multi-Class Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks

Marco Mordacci, Davide Ferrari, Michele Amoretti·Apr 19, 2024

Classification is particularly relevant to Information Retrieval, as it is used in various subtasks of the search pipeline. In this work, we propose a quantum convolutional neural network (QCNN) for multi-class classification of classical data. The m...

PhysicsComputer Science

Scalable Spin Squeezing from Critical Slowing Down in Short-Range Interacting Systems.

T. Roscilde, Filippo Caleca, A. Angelone +1 more·Apr 18, 2024

Long-range spin-spin interactions are known to generate nonequilibrium dynamics that can squeeze the collective spin of a quantum spin ensemble in a scalable manner, leading to states whose metrologically useful entanglement grows with system size. H...

PhysicsMedicine

Optimized measurement-free and fault-tolerant quantum error correction for neutral atoms

Stefano Veroni, Markus Müller, G. Giudice·Apr 17, 2024

A major challenge in performing quantum error correction (QEC) is implementing reliable measurements and conditional feed-forward operations. In quantum computing platforms supporting unconditional qubit resets, or a constant supply of fresh qubits, ...

Physics

Compression of Quantum Shallow-Circuit States.

Yuxiang Yang·Apr 17, 2024

Shallow quantum circuits feature not only computational advantages over their classical counterparts but also cutting-edge applications. Storing quantum information generated by shallow circuits is a fundamental question of both theoretical and pract...

PhysicsMedicine

Hilbert Space Delocalization under Random Unitary Circuits

X. Turkeshi, P. Sierant·Apr 16, 2024

The unitary dynamics of a quantum system initialized in a selected basis state yield, generically, a state that is a superposition of all the basis states. This process, associated with the quantum information scrambling and intimately tied to the re...

Computer ScienceMedicinePhysics

Discovering Factorization Surface of Quantum Spin Chains with Machine Learning

Nakul Aggarwal, Keshav Das Agarwal, Tanoy Kanti Konar +2 more·Apr 16, 2024

Entanglement in quantum many-body systems is required for a variety of quantum information tasks, making it crucial to identify the parameter space in which the ground state is fully separable, known as the factorization surface (FS). Nonetheless, th...

Physics

Quantum optimal control theory for the shaping of flying qubits

Xue Dong, Xi Cao, Wen-Long Li +3 more·Apr 15, 2024

The control of flying qubits carried by itinerant photons is ubiquitous in quantum networks. Beside their logical states, the shape of flying qubits must also be tailored for high-efficiency information transmission. In this paper, we introduce quant...

Physics

Adaptive User-Centric Entanglement Routing in Quantum Data Networks

Lei Wang, Jieming Bian, Jie Xu·Apr 13, 2024

Distributed quantum computing (DQC) holds immense promise in harnessing the potential of quantum computing by interconnecting multiple small quantum computers (QCs) through a quantum data network (QDN). Establishing long-distance quantum entanglement...

PhysicsComputer Science

Performance analysis of a filtering variational quantum algorithm

Gabriel Marin-Sanchez, D. Amaro·Apr 13, 2024

Even a minor boost in solving combinatorial optimization problems can greatly benefit multiple industries. Quantum computers, with their unique information processing capabilities, hold promise for delivering such enhancements. The filtering variatio...

Physics

Optimized Quantum Autoencoder

Yibin Huang, Muchun Yang, D. L. Zhou·Apr 12, 2024

Quantum autoencoder (QAE) compresses a bipartite quantum state into its subsystem using a self-checking mechanism. How to characterize and minimize the lost information in this process is essential for understanding the compression mechanism of QAE. ...

Physics

On the coherent extension of some Fano-type learning bounds

Evan Peters·Apr 10, 2024

Information theory provides tools to predict the performance of a learning algorithm on a given dataset. For instance, the accuracy of learning an unknown parameter can be upper bounded by reducing the learning task to hypothesis testing for a discre...

Quantum Physics

A quantum information theoretic analysis of reinforcement learning-assisted quantum architecture search

Abhishek Sadhu, Aritra Sarkar, Akash Kundu·Apr 9, 2024

In the field of quantum computing, variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) represent a pivotal category of quantum solutions across a broad spectrum of applications. These algorithms demonstrate significant potential for realising quantum computational...

Computer SciencePhysics

Witnessing Quantum Entanglement Using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering

Tianhao Ren, Yao Shen, Marton Lajer +9 more·Apr 8, 2024

Although entanglement is both a central ingredient in our understanding of quantum many-body systems and an essential resource for quantum technologies, we only have a limited ability to quantify entanglement in real quantum materials. Thus far, enta...

cond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

Mapping indefinite causal order processes to composable quantum protocols in a spacetime

Matthias Salzger, V. Vilasini·Apr 8, 2024

Formalisms for higher order quantum processes provide a theoretical formalisation of quantum processes where the order of agents’ operations need not be definite and acyclic, but may be subject to quantum superpositions. This has led to the concept o...

Physics

Engineering Quantum States with Neutral Atoms

Jan Balewski, M. Kornjača, Katherine Klymko +5 more·Apr 5, 2024

Aquila, an analog quantum simulation platform developed by QuEra Computing, supports control of the position and coherent evolution of up to 256 neutral atoms. This study details novel experimental protocols designed for analog quantum simulators tha...

PhysicsComputer Science

Circuit Knitting Faces Exponential Sampling Overhead Scaling Bounded by Entanglement Cost

M. Jing, Chengkai Zhu, Xin Wang·Apr 4, 2024

Circuit knitting, a method for connecting quantum circuits across multiple processors to simulate nonlocal quantum operations, is a promising approach for distributed quantum computing. While various techniques have been developed for circuit knittin...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Implementation of Entropically Secure Encryption: Securing Personal Health Data

Mehmet Huseyin Temel, Boris Škorić, I. Monroy·Apr 4, 2024

Entropically secure encryption (ESE) offers unconditional security with shorter keys compared to the One‐Time Pad. Here, the first implementation of ESE for bulk encryption is presented. The main computational bottleneck for bulk ESE is a multiplicat...

Computer Science

Quantum aggregation with temporal delay

Nicolò Lo Piparo, W. Munro, K. Nemoto·Apr 4, 2024

Advanced quantum networking systems rely on efficient quantum error correction codes for their optimal realization. The rate at which the encoded information is transmitted is a fundamental limit that affects the performance of such systems. Quantum ...

Physics

A Kerr kernel quantum learning machine

Carolyn E. Wood, Sally Shrapnel, G. Milburn·Apr 2, 2024

Kernel methods are of current interest in quantum machine learning due to similarities with quantum computing in how they process information in high-dimensional feature (Hilbert) spaces. Kernels are believed to offer particular advantages when they ...

Physics

Review of Distributed Quantum Computing. From single QPU to High Performance Quantum Computing

David Barral, F. J. Cardama, Guillermo Díaz +10 more·Apr 1, 2024

The emerging field of quantum computing has shown it might change how we process information by using the unique principles of quantum mechanics. As researchers continue to push the boundaries of quantum technologies to unprecedented levels, distribu...

Computer SciencePhysics
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