Papers
Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.
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Quantum Entanglement in Dirac Dynamics via Continuous-Time Quantum Walks in a Quantum Circuit Framework
Wei-Ting Wang, Yen-Jui Chang, Ching-Ray Chang·Nov 7, 2024
We propose a Continuous-Time Quantum Walks (CTQW) model for one-dimensional Dirac dynamics simulation with higher-order approximation. Our model bridges CTQW with a discrete-time model called Dirac Cellular Automata (DCA) via Quantum Fourier Transfor...
Unification of finite symmetries in the simulation of many-body systems on quantum computers
V. M. Bastidas, Nathan Fitzpatrick, K. J. Joven +5 more·Nov 7, 2024
Symmetry is fundamental in the description and simulation of quantum systems. Leveraging symmetries in classical simulations of many-body quantum systems can results in significant overhead due to the exponentially growing size of some symmetry group...
Towards quantum computing Feynman diagrams in hybrid qubit-oscillator devices
S. Varona, S. Saner, O. Buazuavan +3 more·Nov 7, 2024
We show that recent experiments in hybrid qubit-oscillator devices that measure the phase-space characteristic function of the oscillator via the qubit can be seen through the lens of functional calculus and path integrals, drawing a clear analogy wi...
FQsun: A Configurable Wave Function-Based Quantum Emulator for Power-Efficient Quantum Simulations
Tuan Hai Vu, V. Le, Hoai Luan Pham +2 more·Nov 7, 2024
Quantum computers are promising powerful computers for solving complex problems, but access to real quantum hardware remains limited due to high costs. Although software simulators like Qiskit, ProjectQ, and Pennylane offer flexibility and support fo...
Mixing time of quantum Gibbs sampling for random sparse Hamiltonians
Akshar Ramkumar, Mehdi Soleimanifar·Nov 7, 2024
Providing evidence that quantum computers can efficiently prepare low-energy or thermal states of physically relevant interacting quantum systems is a major challenge in quantum information science. A newly developed quantum Gibbs sampling algorithm ...
Laplace transform based quantum eigenvalue transformation via linear combination of Hamiltonian simulation
Dong An, Andrew M. Childs, Lin Lin +1 more·Nov 6, 2024
Eigenvalue transformations, which include solving time-dependent differential equations as a special case, have a wide range of applications in scientific and engineering computation. While quantum algorithms for singular value transformations are we...
Low-depth quantum symmetrization
Zhenning Liu, Andrew M. Childs, Daniel Gottesman·Nov 6, 2024
Quantum symmetrization is the task of transforming a non-strictly increasing list of $n$ integers into an equal superposition of all permutations of the list (or more generally, performing this operation coherently on a superposition of such lists). ...
Toward end-to-end quantum simulation for protein dynamics
Zhenning Liu, Xiantao Li, Chunhao Wang +1 more·Nov 6, 2024
Modeling and simulating the protein folding process overall remains a grand challenge in computational biology. We systematically investigate end-to-end quantum algorithms for simulating various protein dynamics with effects, such as mechanical force...
Randomly Compiled Quantum Simulation with Exponentially Reduced Circuit Depths
J. D. Watson·Nov 6, 2024
The quantum stochastic drift protocol, also known as qDRIFT, has become a popular algorithm for implementing time-evolution of quantum systems using randomised compiling. In this work we develop qFLO, a higher order randomised algorithm for time-evol...
Soft Reverse Reconciliation for Discrete Modulations
M. Origlia, M. Secondini·Nov 6, 2024
The performance of the information reconciliation phase is crucial for quantum key distribution (QKD). Reverse reconciliation ($\mathbf{R R}$) is typically preferred over direct reconciliation (DR) because it yields higher secure key rates. However, ...
Infinitely fast critical dynamics: Teleportation through temporal rare regions in monitored quantum circuits
Gal Shkolnik, Sarang Gopalakrishnan, David A. Huse +2 more·Nov 5, 2024
We consider measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits with a measurement rate that fluctuates in time, remaining spatially uniform at each time. The spatially correlated fluctuations in the measurement rate disrupt the volum...
Robust and optimal loading of general classical data into quantum computers
Xiao-Ming Zhang·Nov 5, 2024
As standard data loading processes, quantum state preparation and block-encoding are critical and necessary processes for quantum computing applications, including quantum machine learning, Hamiltonian simulation, and many others. Yet, existing proto...
Distributed Quantum Simulation
Tianfeng Feng, Jue Xu, Wenjun Yu +3 more·Nov 5, 2024
Quantum simulation is a promising pathway toward practical quantum advantage by simulating large-scale quantum systems. In this work, we propose communication-efficient distributed quantum simulation protocols by exploring three quantum simulation al...
A unifying framework for quantum simulation algorithms for time-dependent Hamiltonian dynamics
Yu Cao, Shi Jin, Nana Liu·Nov 5, 2024
Recently, there has been growing interest in simulating time-dependent Hamiltonians using quantum algorithms, driven by diverse applications, such as quantum adiabatic computing. While techniques for simulating time-independent Hamiltonian dynamics a...
Multiple-basis representation of quantum states
Adri'an P'erez-Salinas, Patrick Emonts, Jordi Tura +1 more·Nov 5, 2024
Classical simulation of quantum physics is a central approach to investigating physical phenomena. Quantum computers enhance computational capabilities beyond those of classical resources, but it remains unclear to what extent existing limited quantu...
Error Interference in Quantum Simulation
Boyang Chen, Jue Xu, Qi Zhao +1 more·Nov 5, 2024
Understanding algorithmic error accumulation in quantum simulation is crucial due to its fundamental significance and practical applications in simulating quantum many-body system dynamics. Conventional theories typically apply the triangle inequalit...
Gauge-fixing quantum density operators at scale
Amit Jamadagni, E. Dumitrescu·Nov 5, 2024
We provide theory, algorithms, and simulations of non-equilibrium quantum systems using a one-dimensional (1D) completely-positive (CP), matrix-product (MP) density-operator ($\rho$) representation. By generalizing the matrix product state's orthogon...
Quantum machine learning for multiclass classification beyond kernel methods
Chao Ding, Shi Wang, Yaonan Wang +1 more·Nov 5, 2024
Quantum machine learning is considered one of the current research fields with immense potential. In recent years, Havl\'i\v{c}ek et al. [Nature 567, 209-212 (2019)] have proposed a quantum machine learning algorithm with quantum-enhanced feature spa...
Polynomial-Time Classical Simulation of Noisy Quantum Circuits with Naturally Fault-Tolerant Gates
Jon Nelson, Joel Rajakumar, Dominik Hangleiter +1 more·Nov 4, 2024
We construct a polynomial-time classical algorithm that samples from the output distribution of noisy geometrically local Clifford circuits with any product-state input and single-qubit measurements in any basis. Our results apply to circuits with ne...
Resource-optimized fault-tolerant simulation of the Fermi-Hubbard model and high-temperature superconductor models
A. Kan, Benjamin C. B. Symons·Nov 4, 2024
Exploring low-cost applications is paramount to creating value in early fault-tolerant quantum computers. Here, we optimize both gate and qubit counts of recent algorithms for simulating the Fermi-Hubbard model. We further devise and compile algorith...