Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,694

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1,159

Today

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Research Volume

13,007 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,076 papers found

One Gate Scheme to Rule Them All: Introducing a Complex Yet Reduced Instruction Set for Quantum Computing

Jianxin Chen, D. Ding, Weiyuan Gong +2 more·Dec 9, 2023

The design and architecture of a quantum instruction set are paramount to the performance of a quantum computer. This work introduces a gate scheme for qubits with XX + YY coupling that directly and efficiently realizes any two-qubit gate up to singl...

Computer SciencePhysics

Enhancing the electron pair approximation with measurements on trapped-ion quantum computers

Luning Zhao, Q. Wang, Joshua J. Goings +5 more·Dec 9, 2023

The electron pair approximation offers an efficient variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) approach for chemistry simulations on quantum computers. With the number of entangling gates scaling quadratically with system size and a constant measurement o...

Physics

SUPER and femtosecond spin-conserving coherent excitation of a tin-vacancy color center in diamond

Cem Güney Torun, Mustafa Gökçe, Thomas K. Bracht +11 more·Dec 8, 2023

The coherent excitation of an optically active spin system is one of the key elements in the engineering of a spin-photon interface. Using the novel SUPER scheme, we coherently control the main optical transition of a tin-vacancy color center in diam...

Quantum Physics

Resource-Efficient Quantum Circuits for Molecular Simulations: A Case Study of Umbrella Inversion in Ammonia

R. NirmalM., S. Yamijala, Kalpak Ghosh +2 more·Dec 7, 2023

We conducted a thorough evaluation of various state-of-the-art strategies to prepare the ground state wavefunction of a system on a quantum computer, specifically within the framework of variational quantum eigensolver (VQE). Despite the advantages o...

Computer SciencePhysics

Flying Spin Qubits in Quantum Dot Arrays Driven by Spin-Orbit Interaction

D. Fern'andez-Fern'andez, Y. Ban, G. Platero·Dec 7, 2023

Quantum information transfer is fundamental for scalable quantum computing in any potential platform and architecture. Hole spin qubits, owing to their intrinsic spin-orbit interaction (SOI), promise fast quantum operations which are fundamental for ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Scalable narrow linewidth high power laser for barium ion optical qubits.

Morteza Ahmadi, T. Dutta, M. Mukherjee·Dec 6, 2023

The linewidth of a laser plays a pivotal role in ensuring the high fidelity of ion trap quantum processors and optical clocks. As quantum computing endeavors scale up in qubit number, the demand for higher laser power with ultra-narrow linewidth beco...

PhysicsMedicine

Logical quantum processor based on reconfigurable atom arrays

D. Bluvstein, S. Evered, A. Geim +19 more·Dec 6, 2023

Suppressing errors is the central challenge for useful quantum computing1, requiring quantum error correction (QEC)2–6 for large-scale processing. However, the overhead in the realization of error-corrected ‘logical’ qubits, in which information is e...

PhysicsMedicine

Qubit-environment entanglement in time-dependent pure dephasing

Malgorzata Strzalka, Radim Filip, K. Roszak·Dec 5, 2023

We show that the methods for quantification of system-environment entanglement that were recently developed for interactions that lead to pure decoherence of the system can be straightforwardly generalized to time-dependent Hamiltonians of the same t...

Physics

From Qubits to Opinions: Operator and Error Syndrome Measurement in Quantum-Inspired Social Simulations on Transversal Gates

Yasuko Kawahata·Dec 4, 2023

This paper delves into the history and integration of quantum theory into areas such as opinion dynamics, decision theory, and game theory, offering a novel framework for social simulations. It introduces a quantum perspective for analyzing informati...

Physics

QPMeL - Quantum-Aware Classically-Trained Embeddings via Projective Metric Learning

Vinayak Sharma, Ashish Padhy, Sourav Behera +3 more·Dec 4, 2023

Deep metric learning has recently shown extremely promising results in the classical data domain, creating well-separated feature spaces. This idea was also adapted to quantum computers via Quantum Metric Learning(QMeL). QMeL consists of a 2-step pro...

PhysicsComputer Science

A Graphical Rule Book for Clifford Manipulations of Stabilizer States

A. Patil, Saikat Guha·Dec 4, 2023

Stabilizer states, along with Clifford manipulations (unitary transformations and measurements) thereof—despite being efficiently simulable on a classical computer—are an important tool in quantum information processing, with applications to quantum ...

Physics

Using non-convex optimization in quantum process tomography: Factored gradient descent is tough to beat

David Quiroga, Anastasios Kyrillidis·Dec 3, 2023

We propose a non-convex optimization algorithm, based on the Burer-Monteiro (BM) factorization, for the quantum process tomography problem, in order to estimate a low-rank process matrix χ for near-unitary quantum gates. In this work, we compare our ...

Computer SciencePhysicsMathematics

Stochastic Model of Qudit Measurement for Superconducting Quantum Information Processing

Kangdi Yu·Dec 3, 2023

The field of superconducting quantum computing, based on Josephson junctions, has recently seen remarkable strides in scaling the number of logical qubits. In particular, the fidelities of one- and two-qubit gates are close to the breakeven point wit...

PhysicsMathematics

Co-Designed Superconducting Architecture for Lattice Surgery of Surface Codes with Quantum Interface Routing Card

Charles Guinn, S. Stein, Esin Tureci +5 more·Dec 2, 2023

Facilitating the ability to achieve logical qubit error rates below physical qubit error rates, error correction is anticipated to play an important role in scaling quantum computers. While many algorithms require millions of physical qubits to be ex...

Physics

Qubits, entangled states, and quantum gates realized on a set of classical pendulums

A. Nenashev, F. Gebhard, K. Meerholz +1 more·Dec 1, 2023

Here we show that the concepts behind such terms as entanglement, qubits, quantum gates, quantum error corrections, unitary time evolution etc., which are usually ascribed to quantum systems, can be adequately realized on a set of coupled classical p...

Physics

Quantum Circuit for Random Forest Prediction

Liliya Safina, K. Khadiev, I. Zinnatullin +1 more·Dec 1, 2023

In this work, we present a quantum circuit for a binary classification prediction algorithm using a random forest model. The quantum prediction algorithm is presented in our previous works. We construct a circuit and implement it using qiskit tools (...

PhysicsComputer Science

Pancreatic Cancer Data Classification with Quantum Machine Learning

Mark Levin·Nov 30, 2023

Quantum algorithms for unstructured search problems rely on the preparation of a uniform superposition, traditionally achieved through Hadamard gates. However, this incidentally creates an auxiliary search space consisting of nonsensical answers that...

Physics

CAMEL: Physically Inspired Crosstalk-Aware Mapping and Gate Scheduling for Frequency-Tunable Quantum Chips

Bingkun Lu, Peng Wang, Zhao-Yun Chen +5 more·Nov 30, 2023

Crosstalk poses a significant challenge in quantum computing, particularly when quantum gates are executed in parallel, as qubit frequency resonance can lead to residual coupling and reduced gate fidelity. Current solutions struggle to mitigate both ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Fault-tolerant quantum memory using low-depth random circuit codes

Jon Nelson, Gregory Bentsen, S. Flammia +1 more·Nov 29, 2023

Low-depth random circuit codes possess many desirable properties for quantum error correction but have so far only been analyzed in the code capacity setting where it is assumed that encoding gates and syndrome measurements are noiseless. In this wor...

Physics

Optimized topological quantum compilation of three-qubit controlled gates in the Fibonacci anyon model: A controlled-injection approach

Abdellah Tounsi, N. Belaloui, Mohamed Messaoud Louamri +2 more·Nov 29, 2023

A method, termed controlled injection, is proposed for compiling three-qubit controlled gates within the non-Abelian Fibonacci anyon model. Building on single-qubit compilation techniques with three Fibonacci anyons, the approach showcases enhanced a...

PhysicsMathematics
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