Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,694

This Month

1,159

Today

0

Research Volume

13,007 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,076 papers found

Evolutionary Reduction of the Laser Noise Impact on Quantum Gates

Tam'si Ley, A. Leonteva, Johannes Schachenmayer +1 more·Dec 27, 2023

As the size of quantum hardware progressively increases, the conjectured computational advantages of quantum technologies tend to be threatened by noise, which randomly corrupts the design of quantum logical gates. Several methods already exist to re...

PhysicsComputer Science

Designing fast quantum gates using optimal control with a reinforcement-learning ansatz

B. Sarma, Michael J. Hartmann·Dec 26, 2023

Fast quantum gates are crucial not only for the contemporary era of noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices but also for the prospective development of practical fault-tolerant quantum computing. Leakage errors, which arise from data qubits jumping ...

Physics

Improved Qubit Routing for QAOA Circuits

Ayse Kotil, F. Šimkovic, Martin Leib·Dec 26, 2023

We develop a qubit routing algorithm with polynomial classical run time for the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA). The algorithm follows a two step process. First, it obtains a near-optimal solution, based on Vizing's theorem for the ...

Physics

Universal control of four singlet–triplet qubits

Xin Zhang, E. Morozova, M. Rimbach-Russ +9 more·Dec 26, 2023

The coherent control of interacting spins in semiconductor quantum dots is of strong interest for quantum information processing and for studying quantum magnetism from the bottom up. Here we present a 2 × 4 germanium quantum dot array with full and ...

MedicinePhysics

Tuning Quantum Computing Privacy through Quantum Error Correction

Hui Zhong, Keyi Ju, Manojna Sistla +4 more·Dec 22, 2023

Quantum computing is a promising paradigm for efficiently solving large and high-complexity problems. However, ensuring privacy within this quantum computing necessitates innovative approaches. Existing research has introduced the concept of quantum ...

Computer SciencePhysics

Generation of large amplitude phonon states in quantum acoustics

C. Potts, W.J.M. Franse, V.A.S.V. Bittencourt +2 more·Dec 21, 2023

The development of quantum acoustics has enabled the cooling of mechanical objects to their quantum ground state, generation of mechanical Fock-states, and Schrödinger cat states. Such demonstrations have made mechanical resonators attractive candida...

PhysicsMedicine

Quasiprobabilistic Readout Correction of Midcircuit Measurements for Adaptive Feedback via Measurement Randomized Compiling

A. Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, Larry Chen +6 more·Dec 21, 2023

Quantum measurements are a fundamental component of quantum computing. However, on present-day quantum computers, measurements can be more error prone than quantum gates and are susceptible to nonunital errors as well as nonlocal correlations due to ...

Physics

Polylogarithmic-depth controlled-NOT gates without ancilla qubits

Baptiste Claudon, Julien Zylberman, C'esar Feniou +3 more·Dec 20, 2023

Controlled operations are fundamental building blocks of quantum algorithms. Decomposing n-control-NOT gates (Cn(X)) into arbitrary single-qubit and CNOT gates, is a crucial but non-trivial task. This study introduces Cn(X) circuits outperforming pre...

PhysicsMedicine

Investigating Techniques to Optimise the Layout of Turbines in a Windfarm Using a Quantum Computer

James Hancock, Matthew J. Craven, C. McNeile +1 more·Dec 20, 2023

This paper investigates Windfarm Layout Optimization (WFLO), where we formulate turbine placement considering wake effects as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problem. Wind energy plays a critical role in the transition toward sus...

Physics

Improving fidelity of multi-qubit gates using hardware-level pulse parallelization

S. Pratapsi, Diogo Cruz·Dec 20, 2023

Quantum computation holds the promise of solving computational problems which are believed to be classically intractable. However, in practice, quantum devices are still limited by their relatively short coherence times and imperfect circuit-hardware...

Physics

Toward coherent quantum computation of scattering amplitudes with a measurement-based photonic quantum processor

R. Briceño, Robert G. Edwards, M. Eaton +3 more·Dec 19, 2023

In recent years, applications of quantum simulation have been developed to study the properties of strongly interacting theories. This has been driven by two factors: on the one hand, needs from theorists to have access to physical observables that a...

Physics

Challenges for Reinforcement Learning in Quantum Circuit Design

Philipp Altmann, Jonas Stein, Michael Kolle +5 more·Dec 18, 2023

Quantum computing (QC) in the current NISQ era is still limited in size and precision. Hybrid applications mitigating those shortcomings are prevalent to gain early insight and advantages. Hybrid quantum machine learning (QML) comprises both the appl...

Computer SciencePhysics

Comparing Shor and Steane error correction using the Bacon-Shor code

Shilin Huang, Kenneth R. Brown, Marko Cetina·Dec 17, 2023

Quantum states decohere through interaction with the environment. Quantum error correction can preserve coherence through active feedback wherein quantum information is encoded into a logical state with a high degree of symmetry. Perturbations are de...

MedicinePhysics

Reconfigurable quantum photonic circuits based on quantum dots

Adam McCaw, Jacob Ewaniuk, B. Shastri +1 more·Dec 16, 2023

Abstract Quantum photonic integrated circuits, composed of linear-optical elements, offer an efficient way for encoding and processing quantum information on-chip. At their core, these circuits rely on reconfigurable phase shifters, typically constru...

MedicinePhysics

Efficient quantum simulation of nonlinear interactions using SNAP and Rabi gates

Kimin Park, P. Marek, R. Filip·Dec 15, 2023

Quantum simulations provide means to probe challenging problems within controllable quantum systems. However, implementing or simulating deep-strong nonlinear couplings between bosonic oscillators on physical platforms remains a challenge. We present...

Physics

Optimal joint cutting of two-qubit rotation gates

Christian Ufrecht, Laura S. Herzog, Daniel D. Scherer +4 more·Dec 15, 2023

Circuit cutting, the partitioning of quantum circuits into smaller independent fragments, has become a promising avenue for scaling up current quantum-computing experiments. Here, we introduce a scheme for joint cutting of two-qubit rotation gates ba...

Physics

Accurate and gate-efficient quantum Ansätze for electronic states without adaptive optimization

Hugh G. A. Burton·Dec 15, 2023

The ability of quantum computers to overcome the exponential memory scaling of many-body problems is expected to transform quantum chemistry. Quantum algorithms require accurate representations of electronic states on a quantum device, but current ap...

Physics

Speed limits of two-qubit gates with qudits

Bora Basyildiz, Casey Jameson, Zhexuan Gong·Dec 14, 2023

The speed of elementary quantum gates ultimately sets the limit on the speed at which quantum circuits can operate. For a fixed physical interaction strength between two qubits, the speed of any two-qubit gate is limited even with arbitrarily fast si...

Physics

Utilizing Novel Quantum Counters for Grover's Algorithm to Solve the Dominating Set Problem

Jehn-Ruey Jiang, Qiao-Yi Lin·Dec 14, 2023

Grover's algorithm is a well-known unstructured quantum search algorithm run on quantum computers. It constructs an oracle and calls the oracle O($\sqrt N$) times to locate specific data out of N unsorted data. This represents a quadratic speedup com...

Computer SciencePhysics

Block encoding of matrix product operators

Martina Nibbi, C. Mendl·Dec 14, 2023

Quantum signal processing combined with quantum eigenvalue transformation has recently emerged as a unifying framework for several quantum algorithms. In its standard form, it consists of two separate routines: block encoding, which encodes a Hamilto...

Physics
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