Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

Total Papers

27,694

This Month

1,159

Today

0

Research Volume

13,007 papers in 12 months (-3% vs prior quarter)

Research Focus Areas

Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

Hardware platform mentions in abstractsPhotonic leads

4,076 papers found

Qubit-Wise Architecture Search Method for Variational Quantum Circuits

Jialin Chen, Zhiqiang Cai, Ke Xu +2 more·Mar 7, 2024

Considering the noise level limit, one crucial aspect for quantum machine learning is to design a high-performing variational quantum circuit architecture with small number of quantum gates. As the classical neural architecture search (NAS), quantum ...

PhysicsComputer Science

Treespilation: architecture- and state-optimised fermion-to-qubit mappings

Aaron Miller, A. Glos, Zolt'an Zimbor'as·Mar 6, 2024

Quantum computers hold great promise for efficiently simulating Fermionic systems, benefiting fields like quantum chemistry and materials science. To achieve this, algorithms typically begin by choosing a Fermion-to-qubit mapping to encode the Fermio...

Physics

A multiplexed control architecture for superconducting qubits with row-column addressing

Peng Zhao·Mar 6, 2024

In state-of-the-art superconducting quantum processors, each qubit is controlled by at least one control line that delivers control pulses generated at room temperature to qubits operating at millikelvin temperatures. While this strategy has been suc...

Physics

Quantum Mixed-State Self-Attention Network

Fu Chen, Qinglin Zhao, Li Feng +3 more·Mar 5, 2024

Attention mechanisms have revolutionized natural language processing. Combining them with quantum computing aims to further advance this technology. This paper introduces a novel Quantum Mixed-State Self-Attention Network (QMSAN) for natural language...

Computer SciencePhysicsMedicine

Correlated Decoding of Logical Algorithms with Transversal Gates.

M. Cain, Chen Zhao, Hengyun Zhou +6 more·Mar 5, 2024

Quantum error correction is believed to be essential for scalable quantum computation, but its implementation is challenging due to its considerable space-time overhead. Motivated by recent experiments demonstrating efficient manipulation of logical ...

MedicinePhysics

Deterministic Bethe state preparation

David Raveh, Rafael I. Nepomechie·Mar 5, 2024

<jats:p>We present an explicit quantum circuit that prepares an arbitrary <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>U</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math>-e...

PhysicsComputer Science

Advancing quantum networking: some tools and protocols for ideal and noisy photonic systems

J. Saied, Jeffrey Marshall, Namit Anand +2 more·Mar 4, 2024

Quantum networking at many scales will be critical to future quantum technologies and experiments on quantum systems. Photonic links enable quantum networking. They will connect co-located quantum processors to enable large-scale quantum computers, p...

EngineeringPhysicsMathematics

Diagonal operator decomposition on restricted topologies via enumeration of quantum state subsets

Jan Tułowiecki, Lukasz Czerwi'nski, Konrad Deka +3 more·Mar 4, 2024

Various quantum algorithms require usage of arbitrary diagonal operators as subroutines. For their execution on a physical hardware, those operators must be first decomposed into target device's native gateset and its qubit connectivity for entanglin...

Physics

Computing exact moments of local random quantum circuits via tensor networks

Paolo Braccia, Pablo Bermejo, L. Cincio +1 more·Mar 4, 2024

A basic primitive in quantum information is the computation of the moments EU[Tr[UρU†O]t]\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \use...

Computer SciencePhysics

Parametric multi-element coupling architecture for coherent and dissipative control of superconducting qubits

G. Huber, F. Roy, L. Koch +20 more·Mar 4, 2024

As systems for quantum computing keep growing in size and number of qubits, challenges in scaling the control capabilities are becoming increasingly relevant. Efficient schemes to simultaneously mediate coherent interactions between multiple quantum ...

Physics

Recovering Quantum Coherence of a Cavity Qubit Coupled to a Noisy Ancilla through Real-Time Feedback

Uri Goldblatt, Nitzan Kahn, Sergey Hazanov +6 more·Mar 4, 2024

Decoherence in qubits, caused by their interaction with a noisy environment, poses a significant challenge to the development of reliable quantum processors. A prominent source of errors arises from noise in coupled ancillas, which can quickly spread...

Physics

Logical Gates and Read-Out of Superconducting Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill Qubits

Mackenzie H. Shaw, A. C. Doherty, A. Grimsmo·Mar 4, 2024

The Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) code is an exciting route to fault-tolerant quantum computing since Gaussian resources and GKP Pauli-eigenstate preparation are sufficient to achieve universal quantum computing. In this work, we provide a practica...

Physics

Multiple classical noise mitigation by multiobjective robust quantum optimal control

Bowen Shao, Xiaodong Yang, Ran Liu +4 more·Mar 1, 2024

High-quality control is a fundamental requirement for quantum computation, but practically it is often hampered by the presence of various types of noises, which can be static or time-dependent. In many realistic scenarios, multiple noise sources coe...

Physics

Gate-set evaluation metrics for closed-loop optimal control on nitrogen-vacancy center ensembles in diamond

Philipp J. Vetter, Thomas Reisser, Maximilian G. Hirsch +4 more·Mar 1, 2024

A recurring challenge in quantum science and technology is the precise control of their underlying dynamics that lead to the desired quantum operations, often described by a set of quantum gates. These gates can be subject to application-specific err...

MedicinePhysics

Quantum Hardware Roofline: Evaluating the Impact of Gate Expressivity on Quantum Processor Design

Justin Kalloor, Mathias Weiden, Ed Younis +3 more·Feb 29, 2024

The design space of current quantum computers is expansive, with no obvious winning solution, leaving practitioners with a crucial question: “What is the optimal system configuration to run an algorithm?” This paper explores hardware design trade-off...

PhysicsComputer Science

Realization of High-Fidelity CZ Gate Based on a Double-Transmon Coupler

Rui Li, Kentaro Kubo, Yinghao Ho +3 more·Feb 29, 2024

Striving for higher gate fidelity is crucial not only for enhancing existing noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, but also for unleashing the potential of fault-tolerant quantum computation through quantum error correction. A recently proposed t...

Physics

Universal quantum computation using quantum annealing with the transverse-field Ising Hamiltonian

Takashige Imoto, Yuki Susa, R. Miyazaki +1 more·Feb 29, 2024

Quantum computation is a promising emerging technology, and by utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics, it is expected to achieve faster computations than classical computers for specific problems. There are two distinct architectures for quant...

Physics

A simple and efficient joint measurement strategy for estimating fermionic observables and Hamiltonians

Joanna Majsak, Daniel McNulty, Michał Oszmaniec·Feb 29, 2024

We propose a simple scheme to estimate fermionic observables and Hamiltonians relevant in quantum chemistry and correlated fermionic systems. Our approach is based on implementing a measurement that jointly measures noisy versions of any product of t...

PhysicsMathematics

Operating semiconductor quantum processors with hopping spins

Chien-An Wang, Valentin John, Hanifa Tidjani +16 more·Feb 28, 2024

Qubits that can be efficiently controlled are essential for the development of scalable quantum hardware. Although resonant control is used to execute high-fidelity quantum gates, the scalability is challenged by the integration of high-frequency osc...

MedicinePhysics

Boundary treatment for variational quantum simulations of partial differential equations on quantum computers

Paul Over, Sergio Bengoechea, T. Rung +4 more·Feb 28, 2024

The paper presents a variational quantum algorithm to solve initial-boundary value problems described by second-order partial differential equations. The approach uses hybrid classical/quantum hardware that is well suited for quantum computers of the...

Physics
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