Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,881

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Research Volume

13,140 papers in 12 months (+1% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

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6,169 papers found

Efficient classical computation of the neural tangent kernel of quantum neural networks

A. M. Hernandez, Davide Pastorello, Giacomo De Palma·Aug 6, 2025

We propose an efficient classical algorithm to estimate the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) associated with a broad class of quantum neural networks. These networks consist of arbitrary unitary operators belonging to the Clifford group interleaved with p...

PhysicsMathematics

Excising dead components in the surface code using minimally invasive alterations: A performance study

R. Mishmash, V. Kliuchnikov, J. Bello-Rivas +7 more·Aug 6, 2025

The physical implementation of a large-scale error-corrected quantum processor will necessarily need to mitigate the presence of defective (thereby"dead") physical components in its operation, for example, identified during bring-up of the device or ...

Physics

Challenges in Applying Variational Quantum Algorithms to Dynamic Satellite Network Routing

Phuc Hao Do, Tran Duc Le·Aug 6, 2025

Applying near-term variational quantum algorithms to the problem of dynamic satellite network routing represents a promising direction for quantum computing. In this work, we provide a critical evaluation of two major approaches: static quantum optim...

PhysicsComputer ScienceEngineering

Fermionic-Adapted Shadow Tomography for dynamical correlation functions

Taehee Ko, Mancheon Han, Hyowon Park +1 more·Aug 5, 2025

Dynamical correlation functions are essential for characterizing the response of the quantum many-body systems to the external perturbation. As their calculation is classically intractible in general, quantum algorithms are promising in this aspect, ...

Quantum Physicsphysics.comp-ph

Characterizing noisy quantum computation with imperfectly addressed errors

Riddhi S. Gupta, Salini Karuvade, Kerstin Beer +2 more·Aug 5, 2025

Quantum protocols on hardware are subject to noise that prohibits performance. Protocols for addressing errors, such as error correction or error mitigation, may fail to combat errors in quantum computation if noise violates critical assumptions requ...

Physics

Path-Integral Formulation of Bosonic Markovian Open Quantum Dynamics with Monte Carlo stochastic trajectories using the Glauber-Sudarshan P, Wigner, and Husimi Q Functions and Hybrids

Toma Yoneya, Kazuya Fujimoto, Yuki Kawaguchi·Aug 4, 2025

The Monte Carlo (MC) trajectory sampling of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) based on the quasiprobabilities, such as the Glauber-Sudarshan P, Wigner, and Husimi Q functions, enables us to investigate bosonic open quantum many-body dynamics d...

cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.stat-mechQuantum Physics

Intermediate-temperature topological Uhlmann phase on IBM quantum computers

Christopher Mastandrea, Costin Iancu, Hao Guo +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

A spin-1 system can exhibit an intermediate-temperature topological regime with a quantized Uhlmann phase sandwiched by topologically trivial low- and high-temperature regimes. We present a quantum circuit consisting of system and ancilla qubits plus...

Physics

Co-Designed Reflective and Leaky-Waveguide Low-Pass Filter for Superconducting Circuits

L. Andersson, Benjamin Olsson, Simone Gasparinetti +1 more·Aug 4, 2025

A stepped-impedance low-pass filter with integrated hollow waveguide absorbers is presented. The filter combines low insertion loss in the passband with strong attenuation at high frequencies, making it well suited for superconducting quantum computi...

Physics

Designing lattice proteins with variational quantum algorithms

Hanna Linn, Lucas Knuthson, A. Irback +3 more·Aug 4, 2025

Quantum heuristics have shown promise in solving various optimization problems, including lattice protein folding. Equally relevant is the inverse problem, protein design, where one seeks sequences that fold to a given target structure. The latter pr...

Physics

Distributed fault-tolerant quantum memories over a 2xL array of qubit modules

Edwin Tham, Min Ye, Ilia Khait +2 more·Aug 3, 2025

We propose an architecture for a quantum memory distributed over a $2 \times L$ array of modules equipped with a cyclic shift implemented via flying qubits. The logical information is distributed across the first row of $L$ modules and quantum error ...

PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

Hamiltonian simulation for nonlinear partial differential equation by Schrödingerization

Shoya Sasaki, Katsuhiro Endo, Mayu Muramatsu·Aug 3, 2025

Hamiltonian simulation is a fundamental algorithm in quantum computing that has attracted considerable interest owing to its potential to efficiently solve the governing equations of large-scale classical systems. Exponential speedup through Hamilt...

Physics

TensorHyper-VQC: A Tensor-Train-Guided Hypernetwork for Robust and Scalable Variational Quantum Computing

Jun Qi, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Pin-Yu Chen +1 more·Aug 1, 2025

Variational Quantum Computing (VQC) faces fundamental scalability barriers, primarily due to barren plateaus and sensitivity to quantum noise. To address these challenges, we introduce TensorHyper-VQC, a novel tensor-train (TT)-guided hypernetwork fr...

Quantum PhysicsAIcs.LGstat.ML

The Bose-Hubbard polaron from weak to strong coupling

Tom Hartweg, Tanul Gupta, Guido Pupillo·Aug 1, 2025

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a mobile impurity immersed in a bath of bosonic particles confined to a square lattice. We analyze the regimes of attractive and repulsive coupling between the impurity and the bath particles for diff...

cond-mat.quant-gasQuantum Physics

Inference of maximum parsimony phylogenetic trees with model-based classical and quantum methods

Jiawei Zhang, Yibo Chen, Yang Zhou +1 more·Aug 1, 2025

The maximum parsimony phylogenetic tree reconstruction problem is NP-hard, presenting a computational bottleneck for classical computing and motivating the exploration of emerging paradigms like quantum computing. To this end, we design three optimiz...

Quantum Physics

Quantum entanglement of Hawking-Partner modes in expanding cavities

José Manuel Montes-Armenteros, Javier Olmedo·Aug 1, 2025

This article investigates quantum entanglement generated within a one-dimensional cavity where one boundary undergoes prescribed acceleration, a setup designed to mimic aspects of Hawking radiation. We quantify quantum correlations using logarithmic ...

gr-qchep-thQuantum Physics

Q-Sylvan: A Parallel Decision Diagram Package for Quantum Computing

Sebastiaan Brand, A. Laarman·Aug 1, 2025

As physical realizations of quantum computers move closer towards practical applications, the need for tools to analyze and verify quantum algorithms grows. Among the algorithms and data structures used to tackle such problems, decision diagrams (DDs...

PhysicsComputer Science

Truncation uncertainties for accurate quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories

Anthony N. Ciavarella, Siddharth Hariprakash, Jad C. Halimeh +1 more·Jul 31, 2025

The encoding of lattice gauge theories onto quantum computers requires a discretization of the gauge field's Hilbert space on each link, which presents errors with respect to the Kogut--Susskind limit. In the electric basis, Hilbert space fragmentati...

Quantum Physicshep-lathep-phnucl-th

Swap Network Augmented Ansätze on Arbitrary Connectivity

Teodor Parella-Dilmé, Jakob S. Kottmann, Antonio Acín·Jul 31, 2025

Efficient parametrizations of quantum states are essential for trainable hybrid classical-quantum algorithms. A key challenge in their design consists in adapting to the available qubit connectivity of the quantum processor, which limits the capacity...

Quantum Physics

Enhanced Extrapolation-Based Quantum Error Mitigation Using Repetitive Structure in Quantum Algorithms

Boseon Kim, Wooyeong Song, Kwang-il Bae +2 more·Jul 31, 2025

Quantum error mitigation is a crucial technique for suppressing errors especially in noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, enabling more reliable quantum computation without the overhead of full error correction. Zero-Noise Extrapolation (ZNE), w...

Physics

Search for $t\bar tt\bar tW$ Production at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV Using a Modified Graph Neural Network at the LHC

Syed Haider Ali, A. Ahmad, Muhammad Saiel +1 more·Jul 31, 2025

The simultaneous production of four top quarks in association with a ($W$) boson at $(\sqrt{s} = 13)$ TeV is an rare SM process with a next-to-leading-order (NLO) cross-section of $(6.6^{+2.4}_{-2.6} {ab})$\cite{saiel}. Identifying this process in th...

Physics
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