Quantum Brain

Papers

Live trends in quantum computing research, updated daily from arXiv.

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27,548

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Research Volume

12,880 papers in 12 months (-5% vs prior quarter)

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Papers by research theme (12 months). Hover for details.

Qubit Platforms

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4,695 papers found

Simulating Quantum Circuits with Tree Tensor Networks using Density-Matrix Renormalization Group Algorithm

Aditya Dubey, Z. Zeybek, P. Schmelcher·Apr 23, 2025

Quantum computing offers the potential for computational abilities that can go beyond classical machines. However, they are still limited by several challenges such as noise, decoherence, and gate errors. As a result, efficient classical simulation o...

Physics

Resource Reduction in Multiparty Quantum Secret Sharing of both Classical and Quantum Information under Noisy Scenario

Nirupam Basak, Goutam Paul·Apr 23, 2025

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) enables secure distribution of information among multiple parties but remains vulnerable to noise. We analyze the effects of bit-flip, phase-flip, and amplitude damping noise on the multiparty QSS for classical message (Q...

Computer SciencePhysics

Robust mixed-state cluster states and spurious topological entanglement negativity

Seunghun Lee, Eun-Gook Moon·Apr 22, 2025

We investigate 1D and 2D cluster states under local decoherence to assess the robustness of their mixed-state subsystem symmetry-protected topological (SSPT) order. By exactly computing fidelity correlators via dimensional reduction of effective stat...

Physics

Augmenting Simulated Noisy Quantum Data Collection by Orders of Magnitude Using Pre-Trajectory Sampling with Batched Execution

T. Patti, Thien Nguyen, J. Lietz +2 more·Apr 22, 2025

Classically simulating quantum systems is challenging, as even noiseless n-qubit quantum states scale as 2n. The complexity of noisy quantum systems is even greater, requiring 2n × 2n-dimensional density matrices. Various approximations reduce densit...

Computer SciencePhysics

Flexion: Adaptive In-Situ Encoding for On-Demand QEC in Ion Trap Systems

Keyi Yin, Xiang Fang, Zhuo Chen +10 more·Apr 22, 2025

Recent advances in quantum hardware and quantum error correction (QEC) have set the stage for early demonstrations of fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC). A key near-term goal is to build a system capable of executing millions of logical operatio...

Physics

Lattice surgery-based logical state teleportation via noisy links

Áron Márton, Luis Colmenarez, Lukas Bödeker +1 more·Apr 22, 2025

For planar architectures, surface code-based quantum error correction is one of the most promising approaches to fault-tolerant quantum computation. This is partially due to the variety of fault-tolerant logical protocols that can be implemented in t...

Physics

Generalized cross-resonance scheme for maximally-entangling two-qutrit gates

Yash Saxena, Tharrmashastha Sapv, Sagnik Chatterjee +1 more·Apr 21, 2025

To utilize higher-dimensional quantum systems, in this Letter, we derive a generalized cross-resonance (GCR) scheme for realizing maximally entangling two-qutrit gates on fixed-frequency transmons beyond the 0-1 subspace. Our two-qutrit gates, namely...

Quantum Physics

Advancing quantum process tomography through quantum compilation

Huynh Le Dan Linh, Vu Tuan Hai, Le Bin Ho·Apr 21, 2025

Quantum process tomography (QPT) plays a central role in characterizing quantum gates and circuits, diagnosing quantum devices, calibrating hardware, and supporting quantum error correction. However, conventional QPT methods face challenges related t...

Quantum Physics

Efficient simulation of Clifford circuits with small Markovian errors

Ashe Miller, Corey I. Ostrove, Jordan Hines +3 more·Apr 21, 2025

Classical simulation of noisy quantum circuits is essential for understanding quantum computing experiments. It enables scalable error characterization, analysis of how noise impacts quantum algorithms, and optimized implementations of quantum error ...

Physics

Geometric Learning Dynamics

Vitaly Vanchurin·Apr 20, 2025

We present a unified geometric framework for modeling learning dynamics in physical, biological, and machine learning systems. The theory reveals three fundamental regimes, each emerging from the power-law relationship $g \propto κ^α$ between the met...

cs.LGq-bio.PEQuantum Physics

Logical channels in approximate Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill error correction

Mahnaz Jafarzadeh, Jonathan Conrad, Rafael N. Alexander +1 more·Apr 18, 2025

The GKP encoding is a top contender among bosonic codes for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Analysis of the GKP code is complicated by the fact that finite-energy code states leak out of the ideal GKP code space and are not orthogonal. We analyze...

Quantum Physics

Restoring Heisenberg scaling in time via autonomous quantum error correction

Hyukgun Kwon, Uwe R. Fischer, Seung-Woo Lee +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

We establish a sufficient condition under which autonomous quantum error correction (AutoQEC) can effectively restore Heisenberg scaling (HS) in quantum metrology. Specifically, we show that if all Lindblad operators associated with the noise commute...

Quantum Physics

Computing n-time correlation functions without ancilla qubits

Xiaoyang Wang, Long Xiong, Xiaoxia Cai +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

The $n$-time correlation function is pivotal for establishing connections between theoretical predictions and experimental observations of a quantum system. Conventional methods for computing $n$-time correlation functions on quantum computers, such ...

Quantum Physics

Noise-Agnostic Unbiased Quantum Error Mitigation for Logical Qubits

Haipeng Xie, Nobuyuki Yoshioka, Kento Tsubouchi +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

Probabilistic error cancellation is a quantum error mitigation technique capable of producing unbiased computation results but requires an accurate error model. Constructing this model involves estimating a set of parameters, which, in the worst case...

Quantum Physics

In-situ mid-circuit qubit measurement and reset in a single-species trapped-ion quantum computing system

Yichao Yu, Keqin Yan, D. Biswas +5 more·Apr 17, 2025

We implement in-situ mid-circuit measurement and reset (MCMR) operations on a trapped-ion quantum computing system by using metastable qubit states in $^{171}\textrm{Yb}^+$ ions. We introduce and compare two methods for isolating data qubits from mea...

Physics

Energy landscape plummeting in variational quantum eigensolver: Subspace optimization, non-iterative corrections, and generator-informed initialization for improved quantum efficiency.

Chayan Patra, Rahul Maitra·Apr 17, 2025

Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) faces significant challenges due to hardware noise and the presence of barren plateaus and local traps in the optimization landscape. To mitigate the detrimental effects of these issues, we introduce a general fo...

MedicinePhysics

Optimized Clifford Noise Reduction: Theory, Simulations and Experiments

Edwin Tham, Nicolas Delfosse·Apr 17, 2025

We propose several optimizations of the CliNR partial error correction scheme which implements Clifford circuits by consuming a resource state. Errors are corrected by measuring a sequence of Pauli operators that we refer to as the verification seque...

PhysicsComputer Science

Enhancing NDAR with Delay-Gate-Induced Amplitude Damping

Wai-Hong Tam, Hiromichi Matsuyama, R. Sakai +1 more·Apr 17, 2025

The Noise-Directed Adaptive Remapping (NDAR) method utilizes amplitude damping noise to enhance the performance of quantum optimization algorithms. NDAR alternates between exploration by sampling solutions from the quantum circuit and exploitation by...

Physics

Machine Learning Decoding of Circuit-Level Noise for Bivariate Bicycle Codes

John Blue, Harshil Avlani, Zhiyang He +2 more·Apr 17, 2025

Fault-tolerant quantum computers will depend crucially on the performance of the classical decoding algorithm which takes in the results of measurements and outputs corrections to the errors inferred to have occurred. Machine learning models have sho...

Physics

Layered KIK quantum error mitigation for dynamic circuits

Ben Bar, Jader P. Santos, Raam Uzdin·Apr 16, 2025

Quantum Error Mitigation is essential for enhancing the reliability of quantum computing experiments. The adaptive KIK error mitigation method has demonstrated significant advantages, including resilience to temporal noise drifts, applicability to no...

Quantum Physics
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