Quantum Brain
← Back to papers

Intelligent qubits

Alexander Givental·July 21, 2026
Quantum Physics

AI Breakdown

Get a structured breakdown of this paper — what it's about, the core idea, and key takeaways for the field.

Abstract

We introduce the method of ``intelligent qubits,'' which replace live observers in Wigner's friend and Frauchiger--Renner thought experiments, in order to expose the source of the paradoxes: tacit substitution of Boolean hidden variables for non-commuting quantum propositions. The fallacy traces back to London and Bauer's attempt (1939) to legitimize a self-referential interpretation of observers' ``introspection,'' and thus intertwines the measurement and mind-body problems. We cut the Gordian knot by abandoning reductionism, and describe an alternative which fits, we argue, equally naturally with both physics and anthropology takes on the problems.

Related Research

Quantum Intelligence

Ask about quantum research, companies, or market developments.