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Near-lossless method for generating thermal photon-bunched light

Xi Jie Yeo, Darren Ming Zhi Koh, Justin Yu Xiang Peh, Christian Kurtsiefer, Peng Kian Tan·January 31, 2026
Quantum Physics

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Abstract

Thermal light sources exhibiting photon bunching have been suggested for sensing applications that exploit timing correlations of stationary light, including range finding, clock synchronization, and non-line-of-sight imaging. However, these proposals have remained unrealized in practice because available sources of photon bunching either possess coherence times too short to be timing resolved by photodetectors, or produce brightness levels too low to tolerate realistic return losses. In this work, we demonstrate a low-loss method for generating photon bunching with a conversion efficiency nearly 9 orders of magnitude higher than that achieved by many other bunching processes.

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