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Quantum Secret Sharing Rates
Gabrielle Lalou, Husein Natur, Uzi Pereg·December 26, 2025
Quantum Physicscs.IT
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Abstract
This paper studies the capacity limits for quantum secret sharing (QSS). The goal of a QSS scheme is to distribute a quantum secret among multiple participants, such that only authorized parties can recover it through collaboration, while no information can be obtained without such collaboration. Following the approach of Zou et al. (2015) on classical secret sharing, we introduce an information-theoretic model for the rate analysis of QSS and its relation to compound quantum channels. We establish a regularized characterization for the QSS capacity, and determine the capacity for QSS with dephasing noise.