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Generating strong mechanical squeezing via combined squeezed vacuum field and two-tone driving

Xiao-Jie Wu, Huan-Huan Cheng, Cheng-Hua Bai, Shao-Xiong Wu·December 11, 2025·DOI: 10.1002/qute.202500655
Quantum Physics

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Abstract

We propose a novel scheme for generating mechanical squeezed states based on the combined mechanism of a two-tone driving and a squeezed vacuum field. This innovative approach achieves a remarkable improvement in mechanical squeezing performance across the entire range of red/blue detuning ratios. Our study reveals that the squeezed vacuum field not only induces position squeezing of the mechanical oscillator but also facilitates momentum squeezing through phase matching. Moreover, the total squeezing degree exhibits nonlinear enhancement with the increasing of squeezing parameter $r$. The mechanical squeezed state exhibits a $2π$-periodic dependence in relation to the squeezing phase $θ$, offering experimental implementation with a high degree of operational flexibility. Notably, the scheme exhibits strong robustness against cavity dissipation and environmental thermal noise, substantially relaxing the strict parameter-matching requirements inherent in conventional approaches.

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