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Witnessing Short- and Long-Range Nonstabilizerness via the Information Lattice

Yuliya Bilinskaya, Miguel F. Martínez, Soumi Ghosh, Thomas Klein Kvorning, Claudia Artiaco, Jens H. Bardarson·October 30, 2025
Quantum Physicscond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

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Abstract

We study nonstabilizerness on the information lattice, and demonstrate that noninteger local information directly indicates nonstabilizerness. For states with a clear separation of short- and large-scale information, noninteger total information at large scales $Γ$ serves as a witness of long-range nonstabilizerness. We propose a folding procedure to separate the global and edge-to-edge contributions to $Γ$. As an example we show that the ferromagnetic ground state of the spin-1/2 three-state Potts model has long-range nonstabilizerness originating from global correlations, while the paramagnetic ground state has at most short-range nonstabilizerness.

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