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Double Supersolid Phase in a Bosonic t-J-V Model with Rydberg Atoms

Kuangjie Chen, Yang Qi, Zheng Yan, Xiaopeng Li·June 20, 2025·DOI: 10.1103/fg7f-zvtt
cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.str-elQuantum Physics

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Abstract

Recent advances in Rydberg tweezer arrays bring novel opportunities for programmable quantum simulations beyond previous capabilities. In this work, we investigate a bosonic t-J-V model currently realized with Rydberg atoms. Through large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we uncover an emergent double supersolid (DSS) phase with the coexistence of two superfluids and crystalline order. Tunable long-range tunneling and repulsive hole-hole interactions enable a rich phase diagram featuring a double superfluid phase, a DSS phase, and an antiferromagnetic insulator. Intriguingly, within the DSS regime we observe an unconventional thermal enhancement of crystalline order. Our results establish the bosonic t-J-V model as a promising and experimentally accessible platform for exploring exotic quantum phases in Rydberg atom arrays.

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