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Jet evolution in a quantum computer: quark and gluon dynamics

N. F. Castro, J. G. Milhano, Maria Gabriela Jordão Oliveira·February 5, 2025·DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-15024-w
Physics

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Abstract

The intrinsic quantum nature of jets and the Quark-Gluon Plasma makes the study of jet quenching a promising candidate to benefit from quantum computing power. Standing as a precursor of the full study of this phenomenon, we study the propagation of SU(3) partons in Quark-Gluon Plasma using quantum simulation algorithms. The algorithms are developed in detail, and the propagation of both quarks and gluons is analysed and compared with analytical expectations. The results, obtained with quantum simulators, demonstrate that the algorithm successfully simulates parton propagation, yielding results consistent with analytical baseline calculations.

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