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A High Performance Compiler for Very Large Scale Surface Code Computations

George Watkins, Minh Hoang Nguyen, Keelan Watkins, Steven Pearce, Hoi-Kwan Lau, A. Paler·February 5, 2023·DOI: 10.22331/q-2024-05-22-1354
Computer SciencePhysics

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Abstract

We present the first high performance compiler for very large scale quantum error correction: it translates an arbitrary quantum circuit to surface code operations based on lattice surgery. Our compiler offers an end to end error correction workflow implemented by a pluggable architecture centered around an intermediate representation of lattice surgery instructions. Moreover, the compiler supports customizable circuit layouts, can be used for quantum benchmarking and includes a quantum resource estimator. The compiler can process millions of gates using a streaming pipeline at a speed geared towards real-time operation of a physical device. We compiled within seconds 80 million logical surface code instructions, corresponding to a high precision Clifford+T implementation of the 128-qubit Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT).

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