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Fast quantum learning with statistical guarantees

C. Ciliberto, Andrea Rocchetto, Alessandro Rudi, Leonard Wossnig·January 28, 2020
PhysicsComputer ScienceMathematics

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Abstract

Within the framework of statistical learning theory it is possible to bound the minimum number of samples required by a learner to reach a target accuracy. We show that if the bound on the accuracy is taken into account, quantum machine learning algorithms -- for which statistical guarantees are available -- cannot achieve polylogarithmic runtimes in the input dimension. This calls for a careful revaluation of quantum speedups for learning problems, even in cases where quantum access to the data is naturally available.

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