Quantum Monte Carlo annealing with multi-spin dynamics
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Abstract
We introduce a novel simulated quantum annealing (SQA) algorithm which employs a multispin quantum fluctuation operator. At variance with the usual transverse field, short-range two-spin flip interactions are included in the driver Hamiltonian. A Quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, capable of efficiently simulating large disordered systems, is described and tested. A first application to SQA, on a random square lattice Ising spin glass, reveals that the multi-spin driver Hamiltonian improves upon the usual transverse field. This work paves the way for more systematic investigations using multi-spin quantum fluctuations on a broader range of problems.